# IPO Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "IPO", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

The End of the Crypto Premium? Market Logic Shift Seen Through Gemini's Post-IPO Struggles

The article "The End of the Crypto Premium? Market Logic Shifts as Gemini Struggles Post-IPO" examines the dramatic downturn of cryptocurrency exchange Gemini following its public listing in September 2025. Initially part of a wave of crypto IPOs, including Bullish, which saw soaring valuations and massive investor interest, Gemini's stock price has since collapsed by over 80%, falling from $28 to around $5. The company has cut 30% of its workforce, exited international markets, and faces significant financial strain, including $330 million in Bitcoin-denominated debt. The core argument is that Gemini's struggles reflect a broader market shift where the "excess premium" once associated with crypto assets is disappearing. Two key factors are identified: the erosion of regulatory arbitrage, as compliance costs rise for all players (up 22.5% for small firms in 2026), and the decline of liquidity scarcity premiums, as institutional investors now access crypto via low-friction ETFs and stocks rather than volatile altcoins. The approval of Bitcoin and other crypto ETPs, which now manage $1.8 trillion globally, has diverted institutional capital away from altcoins, causing their liquidity to dry up and volatility to increase. For Gemini, its strategy of being "the most compliant exchange" became a liability in a bear market, as fixed compliance costs remained high while trading revenue fell. The article concludes that the era of narrative-driven crypto valuations is ending, giving way to a market logic focused on fundamentals like actual usage, liquidity depth, and sustainable institutional adoption.

marsbit1h ago

The End of the Crypto Premium? Market Logic Shift Seen Through Gemini's Post-IPO Struggles

marsbit1h ago

Kraken IPO Still Alive Despite Market Rumors

Kraken co-CEO Arjun Sethi confirmed the cryptocurrency exchange has confidentially filed for an IPO, despite earlier rumors of a delay due to market conditions. Speaking at the Semafor World Economy 2026 conference, Sethi stated the decision to go public is not driven by a need for funds but will depend on market conditions and regulatory confidence. This follows a $200 million investment from Deutsche Börse Group in Kraken’s parent company, which valued Kraken at $13.3 billion. Sethi emphasized a long-term vision, downplaying short-term regulatory or market fluctuations as significant factors in the IPO timeline.

TheNewsCryptoYesterday 09:12

Kraken IPO Still Alive Despite Market Rumors

TheNewsCryptoYesterday 09:12

Deutsche Börse Invests $200 Million in Kraken, Valuation Drops 30% from Last Year

Kraken co-CEO Arjun Sethi confirmed at the Semafor World Economy Conference that the crypto exchange has confidentially filed for an IPO. The announcement came alongside a $200 million investment from Deutsche Börse, which acquired a 1.5% stake in Kraken’s parent company Payward, implying a valuation of $13.3 billion — a 33% decrease from its $20 billion valuation in November 2025. Kraken initially submitted its draft S-1 to the SEC a day after its previous funding round, which included backing from Citadel Securities, Jane Street, and DRW Venture Capital. The exchange has not disclosed IPO size or pricing, stating it will finalize terms after regulatory review and market stabilization. The investment deepens a commercial collaboration announced in December 2025, focusing on integrating Kraken’s xStocks tokenized stock platform into Deutsche Börse’s digital asset infrastructure. Kraken has expanded aggressively, launching CME futures trading in October 2025 and reaching over $10 billion in xStocks trading volume by November. Regulatory conditions have also improved, with the SEC dropping its lawsuit against Kraken in March 2025.

marsbitYesterday 06:52

Deutsche Börse Invests $200 Million in Kraken, Valuation Drops 30% from Last Year

marsbitYesterday 06:52

Valuation of $852 Billion, CEO Holds Zero Shares, Shareholders in a Power Struggle: Who Controls OpenAI?

OpenAI, valued at $852 billion after a $122 billion funding round, is navigating immense opportunities and challenges. CEO Sam Altman holds zero equity, earning a minimal salary, which has raised governance concerns, notably during his brief 2023 ouster. Major investors include Microsoft (26.79%), OpenAI Foundation (25.8%), SoftBank (11.66%), Amazon (4.66%), and NVIDIA (3.47%). Their investments are often strategic, aimed at securing AI infrastructure advantages rather than purely financial returns. The company recently transitioned from a non-profit to a for-profit structure, with the OpenAI Foundation retaining significant control. However, oversight concerns persist as board members overlap between the two entities. Internally, tensions exist between Altman, who pushes for a potential IPO as early as Q4 2025, and the CFO, who cautions against rushing due to operational and financial risks. Financially, OpenAI reports $20 billion in monthly revenue (annualized $250 billion) but expects $140 billion in losses this year and $600 billion in compute investments over five years. Its high valuation—34x sales—reflects a bet on achieving AGI, as competition with rivals like Anthropic intensifies. The funding landscape highlights a divide: U.S. tech giants invest via corporate strategic deals, while Chinese AI firms rely on traditional VC funding, creating a significant capital gap. The ultimate question remains whether OpenAI’s vision justifies its historic valuation.

marsbit04/12 01:03

Valuation of $852 Billion, CEO Holds Zero Shares, Shareholders in a Power Struggle: Who Controls OpenAI?

marsbit04/12 01:03

9:01 Kr | 7 Third-Party Platforms Involved in Train Ticket Sales Summoned for Talks; 4.5 Seconds for 5 Million, Zhang Xue's Live Auction of Championship Replica Racing Car Sells 'At Light Speed'; Amazon Denies Rumors of Laying Off 14,000 Employees in May

Chinese authorities have summoned seven third-party train ticket booking platforms, including Ctrip and Meituan, for disruptive practices against the official 12306 system. In a live stream auction, Zhangxue Motorcycle sold a championship replica race car for 5 million yuan in 45 seconds, with proceeds to be donated. Amazon denied rumors of planning to lay off 14,000 employees in May. Key developments include a national AI education action plan, Hong Kong's strict e-cigarette ban effective April 30, and a $352 million fine for accounting firm Zhongxingcai Guanghua. Samsung is reportedly restructuring its China operations, while Tesla denied producing a new compact SUV. OpenAI faces executive departures in its data center strategy, and Huawei previewed upcoming AI glasses. Financial results showed TSMC's Q1 revenue grew 35% YoY, while Porsche's China sales dropped 21%. Anthropic secured AI computing power from CoreWeave, and MiniMax launched a new music generation model. Several Chinese tech companies, including Shengshu Tech and Opensource China, completed significant funding rounds. Nio unveiled its ES9 premium SUV with starting price of 528,000 yuan, and XPeng partnered with Fuyao on AI dimming glass technology.

marsbit04/11 01:08

9:01 Kr | 7 Third-Party Platforms Involved in Train Ticket Sales Summoned for Talks; 4.5 Seconds for 5 Million, Zhang Xue's Live Auction of Championship Replica Racing Car Sells 'At Light Speed'; Amazon Denies Rumors of Laying Off 14,000 Employees in May

marsbit04/11 01:08

Anthropic Employees 'Hold Back' on Selling Shares, Investors Queue Up Unable to Buy

Anthropic recently completed a tender offer for employee shares at a pre-money valuation of $350 billion, matching its February Series G round. Despite investors offering $5-6 billion to purchase shares, the transaction fell short of its maximum target because a majority of employees chose not to sell. Key reasons for the low supply include: rapid revenue growth (annualized revenue surged from $9B in late 2025 to an estimated $30B by March 2026), expectations of a potential IPO as early as October 2024 at a valuation between $400-500 billion, and high capital gains taxes in California. Employees preferred holding shares for higher future gains post-IPO. This follows a similar trend at OpenAI, where only two-thirds of approved shares were sold in a previous tender offer. For late-stage unicorns like Anthropic, tender offers serve as a liquidity tool for employees and a retention strategy amid intense AI talent competition. The undersubscribed tender indicates strong internal confidence and creates supply scarcity in secondary markets, where implied valuations exceed $500 billion. This may signal strong investor appetite and support a higher IPO valuation, though macroeconomic risks and potential SEC scrutiny over revenue recognition methods remain considerations.

marsbit04/09 02:38

Anthropic Employees 'Hold Back' on Selling Shares, Investors Queue Up Unable to Buy

marsbit04/09 02:38

The New Yorker In-Depth Investigation Analysis: Why Do OpenAI Insiders Believe Altman Is Untrustworthy?

"The New Yorker investigation, based on internal documents and interviews with over 100 sources, reveals deep internal distrust in OpenAI’s leadership, particularly toward CEO Sam Altman. Key allegations include a pattern of dishonesty, undermining safety protocols, and prioritizing commercial interests over OpenAI’s original non-profit mission to develop AI safely. Chief Scientist Ilya Sutskever compiled a 70-page dossier accusing Altman of repeatedly lying to the board—for instance, falsely claiming GPT-4 features had passed safety reviews. Anthropic co-founder Dario Amodei’s private notes further detail how Microsoft’s investment deal effectively neutered OpenAI’s safety commitments. The report also highlights unfulfilled promises, such as allocating only 1-2% of promised computing resources to critical safety teams. Internal conflicts extend to CFO Sarah Friar, who opposed Altman’s aggressive IPO timeline amid financial concerns. Microsoft executives compared Altman to fraudsters like SBF, citing a tendency to distort facts and renege on agreements. Critics argue that Altman’s unchecked authority and alleged disregard for transparency pose significant risks given OpenAI’s powerful, potentially dangerous AI technology. The company’s transformation from a safety-first non-profit to a profit-driven entity raises fundamental questions about its governance and ethical commitments."

marsbit04/07 03:40

The New Yorker In-Depth Investigation Analysis: Why Do OpenAI Insiders Believe Altman Is Untrustworthy?

marsbit04/07 03:40

OpenAI Experiences Internal Strife Again! Major Leadership Shake-Up on the Eve of IPO

OpenAI is experiencing significant internal turmoil and executive reshuffling just as it prepares for a potential IPO later this year. Key changes include COO Brad Lightcap transitioning to a special projects role, Chief Marketing Officer Kate Rouch resigning for health reasons, and Chief App Officer Fidji Simo taking a medical leave. These departures and reassignments have raised concerns about management stability during a critical period. Additionally, tensions have emerged between CEO Sam Altman and CFO Sarah Friar over the IPO timeline. Altman is pushing for a faster launch, aiming to go public before competitor Anthropic, and has publicly committed to $600 billion in future AI infrastructure investments. Friar, however, advocates for a more cautious approach, citing the immense internal preparation required and uncertainties around the company’s financial sustainability given slowing revenue growth and massive compute expenditure commitments. These developments have led to speculation about OpenAI’s ability to execute a successful IPO this year, with external observers and industry insiders questioning both its business model and internal cohesion amid fierce competition and financial pressures.

marsbit04/06 06:57

OpenAI Experiences Internal Strife Again! Major Leadership Shake-Up on the Eve of IPO

marsbit04/06 06:57

"Legal" Ponzi Scheme? Uncovering Gemini Exchange and Its Founders' Circular Lending

A recent report scrutinizes Gemini's financial practices, revealing a circular lending scheme involving its founders, the Winklevoss twins. Through their private investment firm, Winklevoss Capital Fund (WCF), they loaned thousands of Bitcoin and Ethereum to Gemini. The exchange then used these assets as collateral to secure hundreds of millions in USD loans from third parties like Galaxy Digital and NYDIG to fund operations. During its September 2025 IPO, Gemini settled $695.6 million of its debt to WCF by converting it into super-voting Class B shares at a 20% discount ($22.40 per share) compared to the $28 price public investors paid. This secured the founders 94.7% of the voting control. As of the end of 2025, Gemini still owes WCF 4,619 BTC (approx. $400M), which can be recalled at any time, posing a significant liquidity risk. Despite this, Deloitte issued an unqualified audit opinion without highlighting these related-party transactions or associated risks. Since its IPO, Gemini's stock price has collapsed by 88% to $4.42, facing multiple analyst downgrades and a shareholder class action lawsuit for allegedly misleading investors about its strategic and financial condition.

marsbit04/06 01:25

"Legal" Ponzi Scheme? Uncovering Gemini Exchange and Its Founders' Circular Lending

marsbit04/06 01:25

Two Acquisitions in One Day: OpenAI Buys 'Narrative', Anthropic Buys 'Barriers'

On April 2, OpenAI and Anthropic each announced an acquisition, reflecting their divergent strategies as both target an IPO by late 2026. OpenAI acquired tech talk show TBPN to shape public AI discourse and support its revenue base, which is 60% consumer-driven from ChatGPT subscriptions. In contrast, Anthropic purchased AI biotech startup Coefficient Bio for approximately $400 million in stock, continuing its focused strategy of deepening enterprise capabilities, particularly in high-switching-cost sectors like life sciences. Over the past three years, OpenAI completed 15 acquisitions across diverse fields including hardware, media, and healthcare, spending over $7.7 billion on disclosed deals, such as the $6.5 billion purchase of Jony Ive’s AI hardware firm. Anthropic made only three acquisitions, each precisely strengthening its product stack: Bun for coding infrastructure, Vercept for autonomous agents, and now Coefficient Bio for biotech R&D pipelines. Anthropic’s enterprise-focused revenue (80% of total) drives its strategy to lock in clients with vertical integration, as seen in its sequenced moves into life sciences and healthcare. Meanwhile, with a higher reliance on consumer subscriptions, OpenAI is investing in narrative influence—TBPN aims to boost ad revenue and steer public AI conversation. Both companies are on accelerated IPO paths: Anthropic eyeing a $60+ billion offering led by Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan, and OpenAI targeting a ~$1 trillion valuation. Their acquisitions underscore distinct priorities—Anthropic builds industry-specific moats, while OpenAI amplifies its public story.

marsbit04/03 10:07

Two Acquisitions in One Day: OpenAI Buys 'Narrative', Anthropic Buys 'Barriers'

marsbit04/03 10:07

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