First Historic Step Taken Against the Main Quantum Threat to Bitcoin! Here Are the Details

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2026-08-27Last updated on 2026-08-27

Abstract

A historic first step has been taken to counter the primary quantum threat to Bitcoin. Rapid advancements in quantum computing have heightened concerns that powerful quantum computers could eventually break the cryptographic systems securing cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, making the transition to quantum-resistant technologies crucial. In a key development, StarkWare announced the completion of the first transaction in the Bitcoin mainnet designed to be secure against quantum computing threats. This was achieved using their Quantum Safe Bitcoin (QSB) method, which was confirmed by Bitcoin miners. QSB replaces the traditional elliptic curve cryptography (used in ECDSA and Schnorr signatures) with a hash-based cryptographic system believed to be resistant to quantum algorithms like Shor's, which could otherwise derive private keys from exposed public keys. A significant feature of QSB is its ability to integrate into Bitcoin's existing scripting standards without needing a consensus change or a soft fork. However, a major current drawback of QSB is its high computational cost. While initial estimates projected costs between $75-$150, actual mainnet testing revealed expenses around $150-$200 or even several hundred dollars per transaction, with the computation process taking several hours. Consequently, QSB is presently viewed as an experimental method for protecting high-value Bitcoin holdings from future quantum attacks, rather than a cost-effective solution for everyday tra...

Recent rapid advances in quantum computing have once again brought the quantum threat to the forefront of cryptocurrency security concerns, especially for Bitcoin.

The possibility that sufficiently powerful quantum computers could break existing cryptographic systems of cryptocurrencies raises concerns about the long-term security of digital assets.

Therefore, transitioning to quantum-resistant technologies and preparing existing networks for them is becoming increasingly important in the crypto sector.

First Quantum-Resistant Transaction Completed!

At this stage, StarkWare announced the completion of the first transaction designed to protect against security threats arising from quantum computing on the Bitcoin mainnet.

The company announced that a quantum attack-resistant transaction was executed on the Bitcoin mainnet using the Quantum Safe Bitcoin (QSB) method and confirmed by miners.

The statement explains that Quantum Safe Bitcoin (QSB) technology uses a hash-based cryptographic system that is resistant to quantum algorithms, instead of traditional elliptic curve cryptography.

What Does QSB Technology Do?

A significant portion of Bitcoin's current security architecture is based on cryptographic methods using elliptic curves, such as ECDSA and the Schnorr algorithm. It is believed that a sufficiently powerful quantum computer could overcome these mathematical problems using Shor's algorithm, allowing it to derive a private key from a public key. This could potentially make Bitcoin addresses that have previously published their public keys vulnerable to quantum attacks.

Thus, it was stated that the most important feature of QSB technology is its ability to be immediately integrated into existing Bitcoin scripting standards without changing the consensus algorithm or requiring a soft fork.

It was also noted that QSB uses an additional protection mechanism that prevents the public key from being disclosed until the transaction is confirmed by the Bitcoin network.

The Procedure Cost is High!

It was noted that one of the most significant drawbacks of QSB is its high computational cost compared to existing Bitcoin transactions.

In a study published in April 2026, StarkWare researcher Avihu Levy predicted the development cost for a GPU would be approximately $75 to $150. However, after actual testing on the mainnet, it was found that the cost is about $150–$200, or several hundred dollars. It was also noted that the computation process takes several hours.

Therefore, QSB is currently viewed more as an experimental method to protect high-value Bitcoin assets from quantum threats, rather than an economical alternative for daily Bitcoin transfers.

*This is not investment advice.

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Related Questions

QWhat is the main security threat to Bitcoin discussed in the article, and what technology was used to counter it?

AThe main threat discussed is the potential for sufficiently powerful quantum computers to break Bitcoin's existing elliptic-curve cryptography. The technology used to counter it is Quantum Safe Bitcoin (QSB), which employs quantum-resistant hash-based cryptography.

QWhich company announced the completion of the first quantum-resistant transaction on the Bitcoin mainnet, and what is the technology called?

AThe company StarkWare announced it. The technology is called Quantum Safe Bitcoin (QSB).

QHow does the QSB technology differ from Bitcoin's current standard cryptographic methods in terms of vulnerability to quantum computers?

ABitcoin's current methods like ECDSA and Schnorr signatures rely on elliptic-curve cryptography, which is vulnerable to attacks by quantum computers using Shor's algorithm. QSB uses hash-based cryptography, which is considered resistant to such quantum algorithms.

QWhat is a significant disadvantage of the current implementation of QSB technology mentioned in the article?

AA significant disadvantage is its high computational cost. The cost for processing a transaction is estimated at $150-$200 or several hundred dollars, and the computation itself can take several hours.

QAccording to the article, can QSB be integrated into Bitcoin without changing its consensus algorithm or requiring a soft fork?

AYes, it was stated that the most important feature of QSB is its potential for immediate integration into existing Bitcoin scripting standards without changing the consensus algorithm or requiring a soft fork.

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