Coinkite Warns Coldcard Mk3 Owners After Reports of $38 Million in Bitcoin Losses

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2026-07-31Last updated on 2026-07-31

Abstract

Coldcard manufacturer Coinkite has issued a security alert after reports surfaced of a coordinated loss of approximately 594 BTC (worth around $38 million) from numerous old, single-signature addresses on July 30, 2026. CEO Rodolfo Novak stated the company is prioritizing the investigation, though it has not officially confirmed a direct link to Coldcard devices. Preliminary findings indicate a potential vulnerability affecting Coldcard Mk3 devices that generated seeds using firmware versions from 4.0.1 (March 2021) to 5.0.3. Mk4, Q, and Mk5 models are reportedly not affected. The suspected issue relates to weak randomness in seed generation on some older Mk2 and Mk3 firmware, not a supply chain compromise. Coinkite notes wallets protected by a user-set BIP-39 passphrase appear at minimal risk. For vulnerable Mk3 users not using a passphrase, the company recommends migrating funds to a new seed generated on an unaffected device, advising caution and test transactions first. As temporary measures for those with only an Mk3, Coinkite suggests either setting a strong BIP-39 passphrase and moving funds, or generating a new seed via the device's "dice roll" import method, which bypasses its internal random number generator. A full technical analysis is pending as the investigation continues. The incident has drawn significant attention within the Bitcoin community given Coldcard's reputation as a secure, air-gapped hardware wallet.

Hardware wallet incidents rarely occur as isolated events. When long-dormant addresses begin acting according to a highly coordinated script, the timing alone warrants a thorough investigation. This is precisely what happened on July 30, 2026, when approximately 594 $BTC worth about $38 million were transferred from roughly 500 single-signature addresses over a period of about 25 minutes.

Many of these wallets had remained inactive for years, with their balances typically ranging from 0.15 to 0.26 $BTC. At the time of writing, despite widespread online discussion, the company has not confirmed whether the transfer of nearly 600 $BTC is directly related to Coldcard's security recommendations.

What Coinkite Says

Coinkite CEO Rodolfo Novak, known in the industry as NVK, stated that the company is prioritizing these reports. "We are all hands on deck, thoroughly examining every detail; a technical post is forthcoming," Novak wrote on X. He added that the company's communication channels have been "flooded" with inquiries following these reports. In a separate message, Novak emphasized: "We have conducted a thorough investigation regarding the COLDCARD reports, a blog post is coming soon."

In a security advisory blog post, the company specified a particular range of vulnerable devices. The issue may affect anyone who generated a seed on the Mk3 with firmware versions from 4.0.1, released in March 2021, up to version 5.0.3—the last version supporting the Mk3. Coinkite clarified that preliminary analysis findings indicate Mk4, Q, and Mk5 models are not affected.

Coinkite noted that this advisory reflects preliminary findings and stated that a formal technical post-mortem will be conducted as the investigation continues. Researchers from the community are examining the blockchain activity associated with these reports. The discussion centers on the possibility of weak randomness during seed phrase generation in some older firmware versions for the Mk2 and Mk3, rather than a supply chain compromise. At the time of publication, Coinkite has not confirmed the root cause.

Passphrase Users at Lower Risk

According to the advisory, wallets secured with a BIP-39 passphrase (a user-added phrase distinct from the device PIN) appear to be at minimal risk based on Coinkite's preliminary analysis. The company recommended that users employing a passphrase should continue to protect it and avoid entering it on untrusted devices or websites.

For Mk3 owners who did not use a passphrase, Coinkite recommended moving to a new seed generated on a device unaffected by the incident. The company noted that this process should not be rushed. It advised first sending a small test transaction, verifying the new wallet and receive address on the device's screen, and keeping the old backup until the migration is confirmed.

Interim Measures

Coinkite suggested two interim steps for owners whose Mk3 is their only device:

  • Set up a strong, unique BIP-39 passphrase and move funds to a new secured wallet.
  • Generate a backup seed via the "dice roll" import path on the Mk3, which is independent of the device's random number generator, although Coinkite characterized this procedure as complex, requiring careful verification.

Coinkite published full instructions with technical steps in its advisory post, available on the company's blog. The company explained that the investigation is ongoing and that further details will be published later. Since its launch, Coldcard has built a reputation as an air-gapped hardware wallet focused on security, and these reports have drawn widespread attention across the entire Bitcoin community as owners check their own devices.

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Related Questions

QWhat specific Coldcard device models and firmware versions are potentially affected by the security vulnerability mentioned in the article?

AThe potential vulnerability may affect users who generated a seed on a Coldcard Mk3 with firmware versions ranging from 4.0.1 (released in March 2021) up to version 5.0.3. Models Mk4, Q, and Mk5 are not believed to be affected.

QAccording to Coinkite's preliminary analysis, which user group faces minimal risk from this potential vulnerability and why?

AWallets protected by a BIP-39 passphrase (a user-added phrase separate from the device PIN) appear to be at minimal risk according to Coinkite's preliminary analysis.

QWhat are the two temporary steps recommended by Coinkite for owners whose Mk3 is their only hardware wallet?

A1. Set up a strong, unique BIP-39 passphrase and move funds to a new, passphrase-protected wallet. 2. Generate a new backup seed using the 'dice roll' import path on the Mk3, which does not rely on the device's internal random number generator (though this procedure is noted as complex).

QWhat was the notable pattern of the Bitcoin transactions that sparked this investigation on July 30, 2026?

AApproximately 594 BTC (worth around $38 million) were moved from roughly 500 single-signature addresses in a coordinated manner over about 25 minutes. Many of these wallets had been inactive for years and typically held balances between 0.15 and 0.26 BTC.

QWhat is the suspected technical cause of the vulnerability, as discussed by community researchers, according to the article?

ACommunity researchers are discussing the possibility of weak randomness in seed phrase generation in some older firmware versions for the Mk2 and Mk3 models, rather than a supply chain compromise.

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