BTC横盘8万美元:多空信号罕见共振,突破还是二次回落?

区块律动Published on 2026-05-12Last updated on 2026-06-09

Abstract

要么站上 8.5 万美元,要么重回 6 万美元。

要么站上 8.5 万美元,要么重回 6 万美元。

原文标题:《BTC 横盘 8 万美元:多头蓄势突破 or 空头发力在即?》

原文作者:jk,Odaily 星球日报

比特币自 2025 年 10 月创下 126,198 美元历史新高以来,已经历了长达七个月的漫漫下行与横盘消化。进入 2026 年 5 月,BTC 在 80,000 美元关口附近形成了一个高度凝缩的多空博弈区。多头的积累信号和空头的清仓压力,同时以罕见的强度出现在同一价格坐标上。

目前,市场正处于一触即发的临界点:突破,还是二次回落?

多头的底气:链上数据几乎全面指向积累底部

支撑多头的证据,主要集中在供应端收缩与机构需求两条线上。

供应端,交易平台 BTC 储备已降至 221 万枚,为 2017 年 12 月以来的 7 年最低位。长期持有者持仓占总供应量的 78.3%,4 月鲸鱼钱包净积累约 27 万枚 BTC。市场上可供随时抛售的筹码,已压缩至历史低位。若新增需求继续进入市场,价格对资金流入的敏感度可能进一步上升。

在需求端和机构数据方面,4 月美国现货 BTC ETF 净流入 24.4 亿美元,为 2025 年 10 月以来最强月份,其中贝莱德 IBIT 独占约 70%($17.1 亿)。

Strategy(前 MicroStrategy)持有 818,334 枚 BTC,平均成本 75,537 美元,账面盈利逾 7%。Saylor 于 5 月 10 日发布「重返工作」帖子,市场将其解读为继续加仓信号。摩根大通测算,Strategy 今年 BTC 购入总额或将达 300 亿美元。

估值指标同样罕见地偏低。MVRV Z 值仅 0.91,历史上该区间是公认的战略性积累窗口;RHODL 比率 4.5,为比特币历史第三高。这在历史上是第三次,前两次分别出现在 2015 年和 2020 年,两次都标记了周期底部。

Glassnode 数据显示,比特币已经重新站上 78,200 美元附近的真实市场均值,以及 79,100 美元附近的短期持有者成本基础。这两个位置对于市场结构非常关键。若价格持续位于其上,说明近期买入者重新进入盈利状态,市场从亏损抛压主导逐渐转向持仓信心恢复。

宏观层面,BTC 与美元指数(DXY)的 30 日相关系数于 4 月下旬触及 -0.90,为 2022 年 9 月以来最极端的负相关水平。若美元延续弱势,将对 BTC 形成近乎机械性的价格支撑。

来自空头的压力:七连拒、矿企抛售、衍生品结构异常

然而,与积累信号同等强度的,是来自另一方向的阻力。

清仓抛压方面,Glassnode 数据显示已实现亏损 14 日均值仍为每日 4.79 亿美元,是周期基准 2 亿美元的 140%。历史经验表明,牛市启动前这一数字须先压缩至基准以下。

目前全网约 43% 的比特币处于账面亏损,5 天内持有 BTC 的钱包地址减少了 24.5 万个,为近两年最快流失速度。新生鲸鱼(持仓时间不足 155 天)的成本基础约为 80,300 美元,BTC 须在此之上持续运行才能将这批筹码转为盈利,否则随时面临解套抛售压力。

衍生品市场的结构同样在这一侧发出了信号:4 月 27 日时,永续合约资金费率 30 日均值为 -5%,而历史正常水平是 +8%,这一数据目前刚刚回正。Binance 上 BTC 多空比仅 36.7% 多/63.3% 空,是当前主流资产中做空头寸最为拥挤的结构。

10x Research 分析师 Markus Thielen 明确表示,这一资金费率异常是机构正在通过做空期货对冲 ETF 多头,形成系统性压制,有可能是要进一步收割短期多头的信号。Glassnode 统计,$82,000 行权价附近还聚集了近 20 亿美元的空 Gamma 期权头寸,做市商的对冲行为将在该价位附近放大双向波动。

卖方压力方面,2026 年一季度上市矿企共抛售逾 32,000 枚 BTC,已超过 2025 年全年总量。Bitdeer 于 2 月完全清仓其 1,132.9 枚 BTC 储备,Cango 于 2 月 9 日出售 4,451 枚(约 3.05 亿美元),Core Scientific 也在持续清仓储备。

链上数据显示,自 4 月 7 日以来,约 3,400 枚 BTC 从矿工储备流出,矿企正在趁此轮反弹兑现。如果矿工抛压继续存在,而 ETF 流入无法持续抵消,8 万美元附近的价格稳定性将面临考验。

机构怎么看:各分析师声音

多空分歧同样体现在华尔街的年末目标价上,分散程度之大,本轮周期罕见。

Tom Lee 在 5 月 7 日迈阿密 Consensus 大会上给出了最为乐观的判断:「如果比特币本月收盘高于$76,000,则熊市明确结束。你从未在三个连续正收益月中处于熊市。」其年末目标区间为 150,000–250,000 美元。

Bernstein 分析师 Gautam Chhugani 于5 月 5 日重申 150,000 美元目标,并称「当前是比特币历史上最弱的熊市逻辑,加密货币最好的时代还在前面」。摩根大通则对 2026 年加密市场持积极态度,认为将更多由机构投资者而非散户驱动,并将 BTC 生产成本软支撑从 90,000 美元下调至 77,000 美元。

另一侧,渣打银行的 Geoffrey Kendrick 于今年 2 月将年末目标从 150,000 美元下调至 100,000 美元,并警告存在「最终清仓期」,BTC 可能在确立持久底部前滑向 50,000 美元。

花旗 3 月将目标从 143,000 美元下调至 112,000 美元,认为 BTC 短期内更可能区间震荡,等待《CLARITY 法案》等立法进展。SkyBridge 的 Anthony Scaramucci 则明确表示,BTC 的显著复苏或要等到 2026 年四季度。

关键判断依据

在所有观察指标中,当前最具决定性的有两个:

第一,200 日 EMA 能否守住。BTC 刚刚收复这条均线,若回落后周线收盘跌破,则此次收复将被定性为假突破,短期持有者成本线 79,100 美元和真实市场均值 78,200 美元将是多头的两道支撑,一旦 74,300 美元失守则渣打银行所警告的 50,000–60,000 美元极端情景将重新进入视野。

第二,能否突破 Glassnode 活跃已实现价格 85,200 美元。这是 Glassnode 第 18 周报中给出的下一个有意义的链上阻力位,若周线收盘于此之上,则趋势反转信号成立。

这数项指标的组合,将在未来两至三周内给出答案。

Related Reads

When LPs Teach Me Investment with Doubao: A Self-Narrative of a Private Equity GP Switching Careers

When LPs Use Doubao to Teach Investing: A Transition Story of a Private Equity GP AI is making life increasingly difficult for small private equity fund managers, as a former GP of an offshore dollar fund reveals. The fund, managing tens of millions in US stocks, outperformed the Nasdaq but struggled with fundraising. Its traditional Cayman SPC/BVI structure failed to attract major Asian LPs, who now prefer Hong Kong LPF or Singapore VCC frameworks. The rise of AI-powered quantitative strategies has further squeezed the space for funds like his, which relied on subjective, discretionary investing. AI tools have leveled the information playing field, empowering LPs—often high-net-worth individuals, entrepreneurs, or family offices—to analyze investments themselves using chatbots like Doubao. This has eroded trust in GPs' expertise, leading to more frequent challenges over investment decisions and even withdrawals, especially during market rallies when retail investors sometimes outperform funds. Friction arises not necessarily from AI's capabilities but from how LPs use it. Many rely on conversational AI for validation rather than rigorous analysis, sometimes receiving misleading or hallucinated advice. While AI democratizes research, effective investing still requires discerning real insight from plausible-sounding output. Ultimately, AI is unlikely to fully replace GPs. Asset management remains a trust-based service. However, the industry must adapt. The future may see "human私募" (private equity) learning from AI and focusing more on providing value beyond pure analysis—perhaps by mastering the emotional intelligence and trust-building that machines cannot replicate.

Odaily星球日报6m ago

When LPs Teach Me Investment with Doubao: A Self-Narrative of a Private Equity GP Switching Careers

Odaily星球日报6m ago

Wang Chuan: After Investing in Storage Stocks and Seeing a Thirty-Fold Return, How to Remain Unanxious (Part 7) - A Quarter-Century Cycle

Wang Chuan: Reflections on Investment Anxiety and Market Cycles After Observing a 30x Gain in a Storage Stock (Part 7) – A Quarter-Century Cycle This article examines the cyclical nature and inherent risks in technology hardware investments, using the storage and semiconductor sectors as examples. It criticizes the misleading practice of "annualized" Net Dollar Retention (NDR) rates, where short-term growth is extrapolated unrealistically. A key concept explored is "reflexivity" – demand driven by panic, exploration, and liquidity during market booms, which can vanish just as quickly when conditions reverse. This reflexivity exists both in product demand and among speculative stock buyers, creating powerful feedback loops that inflate prices during upturns and exacerbate crashes during downturns. The author highlights a major risk for hardware sectors: unlike assets with defined cycles (e.g., Bitcoin's halving), there's no guarantee of a swift recovery post-crash. Companies like Micron, Intel, and Cisco took roughly a quarter-century to surpass their 2000 highs, enduring drawdowns exceeding 80%. This is attributed to the "bullwhip effect" in supply chains, where demand collapses instantly but过剩产能 persists, and a migration of narrative-driven capital. High-valuation stories吸引 speculative funds during growth phases, but these funds quickly depart for the next hot narrative once growth slows, leaving behind stronger companies with much lower valuations. The piece warns of dangerous mental models formed during bull markets: 1) equating current strong demand with perpetual high growth, and 2) believing that making fast, large profits is easy. Citing巴菲特, the author notes that easy money undermines rationality, likening speculators to Cinderella at a ball with a clock that has no hands. The current phase presents an asymmetric risk-reward scenario: potential for further gains exists, but the downside risk is an 80%+ drawdown and a multi-decade wait for breakeven, which reflexive speculators cannot tolerate. The hypothetical investor "老王" (Lao Wang), who achieved a 30x return, is used to illustrate potential pitfalls. Leverage could lead to a wipeout during a sharp correction. Even without leverage, ingrained beliefs in easy money would likely lead him to double down after losses, expecting a quick rebound. Instead, he might face a protracted decline, depleting his resources through frantic trading as the high-growth narrative fades. The conclusion references Schopenhauer, comparing those who have seen multiple market cycles to an audience seeing the same magic trick repeatedly—once the illusion is understood, its power is gone.

marsbit29m ago

Wang Chuan: After Investing in Storage Stocks and Seeing a Thirty-Fold Return, How to Remain Unanxious (Part 7) - A Quarter-Century Cycle

marsbit29m ago

US Stocks Too Expensive? This Top CIO Scoured the Globe and Found 5 Stocks More Attractive Than NVIDIA

Summary: Main Street Research CIO James Demmert maintains his bullish 8,100 target for the S&P 500 but argues that greater opportunities now lie overseas. He identifies five international stocks with superior valuations poised to benefit from the AI revolution, suggesting international markets will outperform the US for years. Key Recommendations: 1. **ASML (Netherlands):** A foundational chip manufacturing technology provider, offering crucial AI exposure and geographic diversification. Demmert's top long-term pick. 2. **HSBC (UK/Asia):** A global bank with a 9x P/E ratio, better growth prospects than US peers like JPMorgan, and strong Asian presence. 3. **Siemens Energy (Germany):** A direct play on global power grid expansion driven by AI, crypto, and EV electricity demand. 4. **BHP Group (Australia):** A "hidden AI play" and "second derivative" of the trend due to massive copper demand for data centers. Trades at a 16x P/E. 5. **AstraZeneca (UK):** An undervalued healthcare stock with a strong pipeline (18x P/E, >20% growth), expected to benefit from AI's impact on medicine. Core Thesis: International outperformance is driven by both attractive valuations and a major policy shift. While the US tightens fiscal policy, Europe and Japan are launching unprecedented stimulus, reigniting growth. Demmert recommends allocating 45% of a portfolio internationally, citing excessive US investor conservatism as a key mistake.

marsbit33m ago

US Stocks Too Expensive? This Top CIO Scoured the Globe and Found 5 Stocks More Attractive Than NVIDIA

marsbit33m ago

a16z Partner: Three Paths for Crypto Projects to Find PMF

Author: Jason Rosenthal. Compiler: Shenchao TechFlow. Finding Product-Market Fit (PMF) is the most critical variable for a company's survival. In the crypto space, misaligned growth hacking and airdrops often mask the absence of true PMF. However, leading teams are now finding PMF faster. Here are three proven paths for crypto projects to achieve PMF: 1. **Co-build with Anchor Clients:** Partner with the most sophisticated potential clients in your field and develop the product based on their specific needs. Their adoption serves as the strongest validation, more valuable than media coverage or TVL metrics. This approach is shaping current product roadmaps, as seen in collaborations between crypto startups and traditional finance. 2. **Position Ahead of an Exponential Curve:** Identify and position yourself ahead of a major emerging trend before the market fully realizes it. The most evident current curve is the rise of AI Agents as autonomous economic actors. Projects like AgentCash by Merit Systems, which enables AI Agents to pay for API access with crypto, are building foundational payment rails for the impending Agent economy. 3. **Be Your Own First and Best Customer:** The most enduring infrastructure companies don't wait for external validation. They first build and prove their technology by using it to power their own applications at scale before offering it to others. Matter Labs exemplifies this by anchoring its ZKsync technology in a concrete application, Cari Network, which enables U.S. regional banks to conduct real-time, on-chain interbank transfers of tokenized deposits. The underlying logic is consistent: the fastest path to PMF involves choosing the right battlefield and executing with conviction—by co-building with clients whose validation compounds, positioning ahead of the curve before consensus forms, or becoming your own best case study.

marsbit34m ago

a16z Partner: Three Paths for Crypto Projects to Find PMF

marsbit34m ago

Trading

Spot
Futures

Hot Articles

What is $BITCOIN

DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. Risks Lack of Transparency: The absence of publicly known backers, developers, or an audit process may yield skepticism regarding the project's sustainability and trustworthiness. Market Volatility: The trading activity is heavily reliant on speculative behavior, which can result in significant price volatility and uncertainty for investors. Conclusion DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) emerges as an intriguing yet ambiguous project within the rapidly evolving Solana ecosystem. While it attempts to leverage the “digital gold” narrative, its departure from Bitcoin's established role as a store of value underscores the need for a clearer differentiation of its intended utility and governance structure. Future acceptance and adoption will likely depend on addressing the current opacity and defining its operational and economic strategies more explicitly. Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

What is $BITCOIN

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of BTC (BTC) are presented below.

活动图片