从爆仓2.29亿美元到重探7万关口,比特币清明行情能否延续?

Foresight NewsPublished on 2026-04-07Last updated on 2026-04-22

Abstract

假期三天,BTC 在 7 万一线的空头被打爆,但链上数据显示新资金还没真正入场。

撰文:ChandlerZ,Foresight News

清明节假期期间,A 股和港股休市,但比特币行情永不停歇。

4 月 6 日起,BTC 从亚市早盘低点 67400 美元出发,盘中最高涨破 70300 美元,刷新 3 月 26 日以来高位,较日低涨超 4%。以太坊同期从 2050 美元附近升至 2170 美元,涨幅约 6%,美股收盘时仍维持在 2140 美元上方,24 小时涨近 4%。

CoinGlass 数据显示,过去 24 小时全网总爆仓约 2.29 亿美元,其中空单爆仓 1.27 亿美元,多单爆仓 1.02 亿美元。BTC 在涨破 69000 美元时,69863 美元附近集中了约 1.36 亿美元的空单仓位,涨势直接触发了一轮大规模空头清算。

节假期行情由中东局势主导

推动这轮上涨的宏观逻辑依然是伊朗,但情节有了新变化。

3 月 21 日,特朗普曾给伊朗下过一次 48 小时期限,要求重开霍尔木兹海峡,随后却延长超过一周,转而宣布启动外交谈判。此后数周,他在「达成协议再重开海峡」和「重开海峡不需要协议」之间来回摇摆,市场跟着每一条头条涨跌。4 月 7 日晚 8 点是他设定的第二个最终期限,这次措辞升级,若届时无协议,伊朗将「生活在地狱」,并威胁将打击能源基础设施和民用目标。

与此同时,美国国防部长赫格塞思在 4 月 7 日新闻发布会上宣布当周将发动自伊朗行动开始以来最大规模的空袭。但同一场发布会上,特朗普又说伊朗有积极、有意愿的谈判参与者,并透露美伊正在讨论一份两阶段方案,先达成 45 天临时停火,再谈判全面协议。伊朗方面则公开拒绝了临时停火,坚持要求永久终战,谈判陷入僵局。

被问及是否在逐步结束战争时,特朗普的回答是:「我不知道,我说不准。这取决于他们(伊朗)的举动。」

受这一宏观环境影响,国际市场也出现往复波动。

WTI 5 月原油期货收报 112.41 美元 / 桶,连续两个交易日刷新 2022 年 6 月以来新高;布伦特期货报 109.77 美元 / 桶。原油在亚市盘中一度触及 115.48 美元后多次拉锯,反映市场对霍尔木兹海峡能否维持通航的高度分歧。

美股方面,标普 500 收涨 0.44%,纳指收涨 0.54%,均创至少两周新高,芯片股指涨逾 1%,美光、闪迪涨超 3%。VIX 报 24.15,较前日小幅上升。

这套油涨股涨币涨的组合,表面矛盾,背后逻辑一致,市场当天定价的不是战争升级,而是最坏情况被排除。45 天临时停火框架的消息让系统性崩盘的尾部风险暂时出门,风险偏好集体回升,三类资产同向反弹。油价维持高位是因为霍尔木兹海峡尚未恢复通航,但不再加速上涨,也就是市场找到了一个不会更糟但还没有好的暂时均衡点。

Interactive Brokers 首席策略师 Steve Sosnick 评论称「市场看到胡萝卜,也看到大棒,一方面是停火谈判,另一方面是继续轰炸。除特朗普讲话初期短暂波动外,投资者显然仍希望敌对行动不会迅速升级。」

值得注意的是,这个规律从伊朗战事爆发以来一直成立。自 2 月 27 日战事开始至 4 月 3 日,相对标普 500 的超额收益排名中,前四名分别是 MSCI 全球能源(+13.0%)、以太坊(+11.3%)、美国能源板块(+10.8%)和比特币(+7.0%)。

反过来,传统避险资产的表现则令人意外,黄金相对标普 500 跌了 7.1%,白银跌了 17.8%,与过去几轮地缘冲突中「买黄金避险」的市场惯性完全相反。

链上结构改善,但新资金尚未跟上

Glassnode 报告显示,本轮反弹的内部结构开始出现修复信号,动能增强,现货需求趋于稳定,市场整体亏损行为明显减少。

现货市场反映出需求回升的早期迹象,Spot CVD 从 -4780 万美元翻转至 +2790 万美元,净卖压转为净买压,相对强弱指数(RSI)强劲反弹,现货反补贴税(CVD)转为正值,表明买方积极性重振。但交易量下降表明市场参与度仍然相对较低,这预示着复苏势头良好,但尚未完全得到确认。

衍生品市场仓位调整幅度不大,未平仓合约量减少,多头资金投入降温,表明杠杆率降低,市场环境更加平衡。永续合约 CVD 从 -4.12 亿美元大幅回升至 4.61 亿美元,期货市场买方方向性明确,未平仓合约从 303 亿回落至 297 亿,杠杆未见过度堆积。

ETF 资金面出现明显改善,美国现货比特币 ETF 周净流出从 -4.05 亿美元大幅收窄至 -2200 万美元,降幅接近 95%,ETF MVRV 从 1.10 升至 1.16,机构持仓浮盈扩大。

但链上基本面的恢复仍然滞后,已实现市值变化从 -0.6% 进一步降至 -0.7%,意味着新资金尚未大规模回流;Hot Capital Share 从 21.0% 降至 20.1%,短期投机性资金持续流失;25-Delta 偏斜升至 16.88%,期权市场对下行风险的定价并未因价格反弹而消退。

加密市场后续

市场上涨能否延续?机构观点出现分歧。

CoinDesk 援引分析师观点称,除非比特币能收复 75000 美元,否则跌向更低点的风险仍然存在;当前价格若无法在 7 万美元以上站稳,将面临短期持有者信心流失后的新一轮回调压力。

Glassnode 的结论相对谨慎,称反弹势头改善,现货需求趋稳,亏损卖压明显减少。但参与度在交易所、ETF 和链上各维度仍然偏软,说明市场信心尚未完全归位。要让这轮行情站稳,需要成交量、资金流入和网络活跃度的进一步跟进。

4 月 7 日是特朗普设定的最终期限。局势是否在截止日后出现实质性降级,将直接决定原油价格和风险资产的下一步走向,也将是比特币能否守住 7 万美元的关键变量。

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