比特币逆市涨至 7.6 万,为何能在战火中超越黄金?

Foresight NewsPublished on 2026-03-17Last updated on 2026-06-05

Abstract

战争降温、原油回落、美股反弹,比特币这一次要走向何处?

原文标题:《BTC 八连阳触及 7.6 万,战火中跑赢黄金的逻辑是什么?》

原文作者:ChandlerZ,Foresight News

比特币于 3 月 16 日盘中触及 76000 美元,日线八连阳后创下六周以来新高,24 小时涨幅接近 4%。这一价位已接近 1 月下旬以来的重要阻力区间。自 2 月 28 日美伊战争爆发以来,比特币累计上涨近 20%,同期黄金跌幅约 3%,标普 500 指数下跌约 2%,比特币的相对表现跑赢了几乎所有主流资产。

爆仓数据方面,据 Coinglass 显示,全网未平仓合约过去 24 小时爆仓 6.10 亿美元,空单爆仓 4.85 亿美元。Alternative.me 数据显示,市场也从「极度恐慌状态」转换为「恐慌状态」,今日加密货币恐慌与贪婪指数升至 28(昨日该指数为 23「极度恐慌状态」)。

3 月 16 日,三大指数全线收涨。道琼斯工业平均指数上涨 387.94 点,收于 46,946 点,涨幅为 0.83%;标普 500 上涨 1.01% 至 6,699 点;纳斯达克涨 1.22% 收于 22,374 点。市场情绪的改善主要来自地缘风险降温,美国财政部长 Scott Bessent 当日向 CNBC 表示,美国正在允许伊朗油轮通过霍尔木兹海峡,这是冲突爆发以来首次有油轮顺利通过。

WTI 原油期货日内交易区间在 92.93 至 94.17 美元 / 桶,布伦特原油开盘于 105.26 美元 / 桶。此前,市场担忧霍尔木兹海峡封锁将中断全球约 20% 的石油运输,油价一度飙升至三年高位。随着局势缓和预期升温,原油涨势受到抑制。

而受美元走强压制,现货黄金回落至约 5,010 美元 / 盎司,从近期高点有所回撤。白银跟随贵金属板块调整。黄金与比特币的分化值得关注,战争开打以来两者均被当作避险资产买入,但比特币走势开始优于黄金。

推动比特币上行的三条逻辑

第一,地缘风险降温释放风险偏好。霍尔木兹海峡危机是过去三周市场最大的压制变量。油价高企意味着通胀预期上升,而通胀预期上升对流动性敏感的资产极为不利。随着海峡通道重开的信号出现,市场开始重新定价。

第二,比特币正在扮演非美元避险资产的角色。本轮美伊冲突中,比特币没有随股市同步下跌,反而逆势走强。《财富》杂志报道指出,自战争开始,比特币跑赢了黄金、股票等所有主流安全资产。这与 2022 年俄乌战争初期比特币跟跌的表现形成对比,市场对比特币属性的认知正在改变。

第三,期权结构正在为 75,000 美元制造磁吸效应。加密分析师 Murphy 指出,3 月 20 日到期的期权在 74,000 美元附近存在约 1.8 亿美元的 Long Gamma 敞口,做市商的对冲行为会抑制波动,使价格倾向于在该区间震荡,客观上形成阻力。

但 3 月 20 日之后,下一个主要行权日 3 月 27 日的结构出现了明显变化。75,000 美元行权价聚集了 9,685 枚 BTC 的 Call 未平仓量,Put 仅有 2,711 枚,Call 占绝对优势。更重要的是,2 月 28 日至 3 月 14 日期间,该行权价的 Call 净权利金已从 580 万美元急速攀升至 1,980 万美元,当时比特币还在 66,000 至 68,000 美元区间,说明有资金在低位提前布局看涨。

从 Gamma 风险敞口来看,75,000 美元附近存在约 -25.6 亿美元的 Short Gamma 结构。在 Short Gamma 环境下,价格越接近该行权价,做市商的 Delta 变化越快,不得不持续顺着价格方向补仓对冲,上涨时追买,产生典型的「Gamma 磁吸效应」。

上方 80,000 美元对应 4.2 亿美元 Long Gamma 敞口,届时做市商的对冲方向转变,波动会被压制,构成较强阻力;下方 65,000 至 67,000 美元附近有 3.9 亿美元 Long Gamma 提供缓冲,但该区域 OI 明显弱于 75,000 和 80,000 美元,属于缓冲区而非强支撑。

FOMC 成最大不确定变量

美联储本周议息会议陷入困局,可能是近期比特币面临的最直接压力测试。CME FedWatch 数据显示,市场预期维持利率不变(3.50%-3.75%)的概率超过 99%。

按历史规律来看,比特币在 2025 年 8 次 FOMC 会议后有 7 次下跌,平均跌幅达 14%。仅有一次会议后出现短暂上涨反应。2026 年 1 月,美联储如期维持利率,比特币从 90,400 美元一路破位下跌,最终才在破 6 万美元后迎来反弹。

但这次的政策环境比以往更为复杂。布伦特原油突破 100 美元 / 桶,通胀压力卷土重来;2 月非农就业意外疲软,劳动力市场前景承压。两大目标释放相悖信号,令货币政策空间急剧收窄。

对于美联储主席鲍威尔而言,这将是他 5 月主席任期届满前的倒数第二次会议。下一次利率调整,可能要等到特朗普提名的美联储主席人选凯文·沃什正式接掌美联储后才会发生。其他还面临着一重特殊的政治压力,联邦法官上周驳回了司法部向美联储发出的传票,但检察官已宣布上诉,这一法律进程可能干扰特朗普提名接班人 Kevin Warsh 的确认程序。鲍威尔任期将于 5 月届满,但据法庭文件披露,他本人表态「在刑事调查悬而未决之际不能辞职」。

对比特币而言,如果鲍威尔在记者会上能够释放对通胀趋势的信心或暗示年内降息窗口,将是最利多情景;但如果重申鹰派立场或在政治压力下措辞暧昧,短期回调风险也会显著上升。

Related Reads

Anthropic's IPO Launch: Commercial Miracle or Valuation Bubble?

Anthropic has confidentially filed for an IPO, led by Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs, potentially going public by October. Following its latest $650 billion funding round, its pre-IPO valuation stands at $965 billion, with projections reaching up to $2 trillion at listing, which would make it the highest-valued private company ever. The article, written by Fu Sheng, addresses skepticism that this represents an AI bubble akin to the 2000 dot-com crash. It argues the current situation differs fundamentally. Unlike the internet bubble era, which relied on speculative narratives with little revenue, Anthropic's valuation is backed by unprecedented, measurable financial performance. Key data points include: * **Revenue Growth:** ARR skyrocketed from $10 billion in early 2025 to $470 billion by May 2026, targeting $100 billion by year-end—a growth curve unmatched in business history. * **Profitability:** It achieved operating profitability in Q2 2026 with an estimated $5.6 billion profit. * **Efficiency:** With ~3,000 employees and ~$470 billion ARR, its revenue per employee exceeds $10 million. Products like Claude Code, launched less than a year ago, already generate $25 billion in annualized revenue. * **Enterprise Adoption:** It boasts a strong enterprise client base, with 8 of the Fortune 10 and over 1,000 large firms spending over $1 million annually on Claude. The valuation is framed using a traditional SaaS model (e.g., a 10x Price-to-Sales multiple on $100 billion revenue). The author contends the core question for analysts has shifted from "How big could this be?" to "How much is it earning and will earn next quarter?" The discussion extends beyond Anthropic to a broader paradigm shift: the transition from a "carbon-based" to a "silicon-based" economy. Companies are increasingly prioritizing investment in compute and AI capabilities over human resources, as these directly scale productivity and competitive advantage. Anthropic's IPO is thus positioned not just as a corporate milestone, but as a price anchor for this new economic era.

链捕手1h ago

Anthropic's IPO Launch: Commercial Miracle or Valuation Bubble?

链捕手1h ago

Near Returns to the AI Stage: Transformation into a Public Chain Due to 'Payroll Difficulties,' Agent and Privacy Emerge as New Growth Narratives

NEAR Returns to AI Origins: From Payroll Struggles to Blockchain, Now Focusing on AI Agents and Privacy NEAR Protocol's journey began not with grand blockchain ambitions, but from a practical hurdle: its AI startup founders, including Transformer paper co-author Illia Polosukhin, couldn't efficiently pay international developers in 2017. This led them to pivot and build a high-performance, scalable blockchain. After years navigating various crypto narratives like sharding and cross-chain interoperability, NEAR is now leveraging its AI roots to re-enter the AI arena. A key driver is its "NEAR Intents" layer, which abstracts complex cross-chain transactions. Users simply state their goal (e.g., swap BTC for ETH), and a solver network finds the optimal route. This system has processed over $20B in cross-chain volume, generating significant fee revenue. A major growth area is private transactions via "Confidential Intents/Swaps," which hide trade details until settlement to protect against MEV and front-running. Remarkably, private swaps recently accounted for over 40% of NEAR's transaction volume, highlighting strong demand but also potential regulatory scrutiny. With its AI-founder pedigree, NEAR is positioning itself at the intersection of blockchain, AI agents, and privacy, aiming to become infrastructure for the emerging agent economy while navigating the challenges of its rapid adoption.

marsbit4h ago

Near Returns to the AI Stage: Transformation into a Public Chain Due to 'Payroll Difficulties,' Agent and Privacy Emerge as New Growth Narratives

marsbit4h ago

From Ethereum to AI's 'CROPS': What Exactly is This Set of 'Slow Variables' That Vitalik Repeatedly Emphasizes?

In recent discussions, Vitalik Buterin has frequently emphasized the concept of "CROPS," a framework defining core values for Ethereum's development. CROPS stands for Censorship Resistance, Capture Resistance, Open Source, Privacy, and Security. Initially outlined in the Ethereum Foundation's "EF Mandate," it represents a commitment to user sovereignty, ensuring that the network resists external control, remains open, protects privacy, and prioritizes security. The relevance of CROPS extends beyond Ethereum's foundational principles, becoming crucial in the context of AI integration. As AI agents begin handling wallet operations and automated transactions, the risk increases that users may cede control over their digital assets, privacy, and intentions to centralized AI service providers. A "CROPS AI" would therefore emphasize local execution where possible, privacy-preserving remote model calls (e.g., using zero-knowledge proofs), and transparent, verifiable processes to maintain user agency. Vitalik highlights a significant convergence between "CROPS Ethereum access layer" and "CROPS AI." Both address the same fundamental challenge: how users can access powerful services—be it blockchain data via RPCs or AI models—without exposing sensitive information or relinquishing ultimate control. This intersection points toward a future digital entry point that is more private, secure, and user-controlled. Ultimately, CROPS is not merely an abstract ideal but a practical guidepost. It steers development—from protocol resilience and wallet design to AI agent safety—towards a future where users retain self-sovereignty even as digital systems grow more complex and powerful. In an era of accelerating AI adoption, these "slow variables" of censorship resistance, openness, privacy, and security may define Ethereum's enduring value.

marsbit4h ago

From Ethereum to AI's 'CROPS': What Exactly is This Set of 'Slow Variables' That Vitalik Repeatedly Emphasizes?

marsbit4h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures

Hot Articles

What is $BITCOIN

DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. Risks Lack of Transparency: The absence of publicly known backers, developers, or an audit process may yield skepticism regarding the project's sustainability and trustworthiness. Market Volatility: The trading activity is heavily reliant on speculative behavior, which can result in significant price volatility and uncertainty for investors. Conclusion DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) emerges as an intriguing yet ambiguous project within the rapidly evolving Solana ecosystem. While it attempts to leverage the “digital gold” narrative, its departure from Bitcoin's established role as a store of value underscores the need for a clearer differentiation of its intended utility and governance structure. Future acceptance and adoption will likely depend on addressing the current opacity and defining its operational and economic strategies more explicitly. Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

What is $BITCOIN

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of BTC (BTC) are presented below.

活动图片