Виталик Бутерин обозначил параметры следующего этапа масштабирования Ethereum

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2025-11-25Last updated on 2025-11-26

Виталик Бутерин прокомментировал текущую динамику масштабирования Ethereum и обозначил направление, которое может определить развитие сети в следующем году. По его словам, рост пропускной способности будет продолжаться, но станет менее равномерным и более целевым. Одним из возможных вариантов развития он назвал повышение предела газа в 5 раз в сочетании с таким же ростов стоимости операций, которые наиболее ресурсоемкие для исполнения узлами.

По мнению разработчика, такой подход позволяет увеличить пропускную способность, перераспределяя нагрузку на операции, которые занимают непропорционально много вычислительных ресурсов. Бутерин выделил несколько категорий. По его словам, подобные изменения могут обеспечить более устойчивый рост без ускорения нагрузки на узлы.

Бутерин рассказал об этом в ответ на твит исследователя Тони Варштеттера, отметившего, что Ethereum уже достиг лимита в 60 млн газа на блок спустя год после начала обсуждения повышения пределов. Это стало одним из самых стремительных скачков масштабирования сети 1-го уровня (L1) за длительное время. Эксперт подчеркнул, что работа клиентов и исследовательских команд стала ключевым фактором, ускорившим процессы оптимизации исполнения блоков.

При этом дальнейший рост потребует перехода от простого увеличения лимита к системным переменам. На вопрос о следующих безопасных шагах для масштабирования прозвучало мнение, что будущие улучшения должны сочетать протокольные изменения и постоянный прогресс на уровне клиентских оптимизаций.

Комментарии Бутерина подчеркивают, что масштабирование Ethereum отныне будет происходить не через линейные повышения лимитов, а благодаря системной работе с теми элементами протокола, которые создают реальную нагрузку.

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