特朗普关税炸弹引爆!比特币急跌115K,八月决战三大变盘日

Odaily星球日报Published on 2025-08-01Last updated on 2026-06-04

Abstract

市场在步入 8 月时愈发显现出浓厚的防御情绪。

原创 | Odaily 星球日报(@OdailyChina
作者 | 叮当(@XiaMiPP


在连续数次冲击 12 万美元未果后,比特币价格回落盘整,今日加密市场再次开启回调。根据 OKX 行情数据,比特币 24 小时跌幅达 3.35%,跌破日线支撑下沿,现报114840 美元;以太坊 24 小时跌幅则达到 5.96%,现报 3635 美元;SOL 已连续第五日下行,几乎未见反弹迹象,暂报 168 美元。


目前,整个市场情绪陷入僵持,多空分歧愈发明显。


风险情绪也体现在爆仓数据上。过去 24 小时内,共有 162,820 位交易者遭遇爆仓,涉及资金高达 6.37 亿美元。其中,多头爆仓金额达 5.88 亿美元,空头则为 4876 万美元。最大单笔爆仓出现在 Binance 平台 ETHUSD 永续合约,爆仓金额高达 1379 万美元。


CryptoQuant 数据显示,ETH 及山寨币合约交易量在过去一段时间快速回温,最新统计值达到 2236 亿美元,为近五个月新高,投机热情似乎有所升温。


不过,Coinglass.com 数据显示,BTC 合约持仓量自 7 月 18 日创下 868.64 亿美元的历史新高后,现已小幅回落至 841.3 亿美元,释放出一定的杠杆压力,显示市场正从高位慢慢收缩。


资金情绪转向观望,ETF 流入出现分化


sosovalue.com 数据,自 7 月 21 日起,比特币现货 ETF 在短期集中净流入后出现连续净流出,显示资金情绪开始由积极转向观望。相比之下,以太坊现货 ETF 尚未录得明确流出,但流入力度也在减弱,市场对后续政策预期和行情演绎可能持保留态度。



比特币市占率 BTC.D 在 7 月 21 日大幅回落后出现阶段性反弹,山寨币相对表现逐渐趋弱,板块间的强弱关系有可能开始出现新的变化。


宏观扰动:特朗普关税令引爆避险需求


市场波动背后,不乏政策扰动的身影。美国总统特朗普于昨日晚间签署的最新关税行政命令,决定对来自 67 个贸易伙伴的进口商品征收 15% 至 41% 的关税,推升整体税率至一个多世纪以来的最高水平。值得注意的是,该政策将于 8 月 7 日正式生效,而非市场此前预期的 8 月 1 日,被外界解读为为多边谈判留出缓冲窗口。


与此同时,据 CME “美联储观察”显示,美联储 9 月维持利率不变的概率为 61.8%,降息 25 个基点的概率为 38.2%。10 月会议降息的累计概率也已接近 60%。7月30日时,预测 9 月降息 25 个基点的概率则为 60.9%。市场押注美联储的降息概率减小,可能也进一步增强了市场的防御情绪。


香港出台稳定币监管细则,释放合规红利


在监管层面,香港正式落地稳定币管理规则。8 月 1 日,《稳定币条例》生效,金管局同步发布《持牌稳定币发行人监管指引》,明确了牌照申请门槛与监管框架。据《证券时报》报道,中国银行(香港)与渣打香港等主要发钞行或将率先提交申请,多家中资银行、大型互联网企业也正积极筹备。


截至目前,已有 44 家金融机构完成证券交易牌照升级,初步业务将涵盖稳定币交易、托管及融资服务,这为整个加密合规生态打下了制度基础。


上市公司“买爆”加密资产,财报数据令人侧目


本轮加密上涨背后,企业级资金是关键推手。根据 Galaxy Research 周四发布的报告,Strategy、Metaplanet、SharpLink 等比特币财务公司当前合计持有加密资产市值达 1000 亿美元。其中比特币部分占据绝对主导,共计持有 791,662 枚 BTC(约 930 亿美元),相当于比特币流通量的 3.98%;以太坊部分则为 130 万枚 ETH,价值超过 40 亿美元,占供应量 1.09%。


Strategy(MSTR)发布的 Q 2 财报亦显示公司收入达到历史高位,营收约 140.3 亿美元,同比大增 7106%。其中包括数字资产未实现收益 140 亿美元。截至 7 月 30 日,Strategy 共持有 628,791 枚比特币,单枚持仓成本为 73,277 美元。公司还宣布申请 42 亿美元的 STRC 发行融资,将进一步用于增持 BTC。


另一家巨鲸 The Ether Machine 持有 ETH 达 33.48 万枚(约 12.4 亿美元),已成为仅次于以太坊基金会的第三大持币机构。


技术与情绪交织:机构动向成行情风向标


Glassnode 分析称,当前比特币价格仍高于短期持有者(24 小时至 3 个月)平均成本区间(11 万至 11.7 万美元),这一价格带与历史低交易量区域重叠,回调过程中具备较强支撑力。


CryptoQuant 分析师亦指出,比特币触及 12 万美元心理关口时,长期持有者(LTH)持仓出现净减少迹象。机构投资者 Galaxy Digital 已出售约 8 万枚比特币。分析指出,本轮市场调整主要由机构驱动,非由零售投资者引发。目前整体获利了结规模仍属可控,市场正关注此次调整是否将演变为更大范围的回吐行情。


而市场研究机构 SentimenTrader 指出,美股即将收官一个“超级七月”:标普 500 本月 10 次刷新历史新高,纳斯达克指数更是 14 次创下纪录,为 1928 年以来同期第三佳表现。但历史数据显示,7 月火热之后,8 月往往表现乏力,回撤概率显著提升。


伯恩斯坦(Bernstein)在给客户的报告中称,当前加密牛市周期仍处于早期阶段,Robinhood 和 Coinbase 等交易平台有望从交易量增长和主流市场普及中获利。伯恩斯坦重申对这两家公司“跑赢大盘”评级,对其业绩信心不减。报告显示,Robinhood 周三公布的二季度业绩亮眼,且持续拓展加密货币产品。7 月其交易量飙升至六个月高位,这得益于市场波动回升,以及在 Circle 上市等因素影响下,投资者对 ETH、SOL 和 DeFi 代币兴趣渐浓,预计下半年加密货币交易量将大幅回升。此外,报告提及 Coinbase 与摩根大通达成战略合作,此举极大推动数字资产普及。摩根大通拥抱曾被其 CEO 批评的行业,将加速 Coinbase 客户获取。伯恩斯坦认为当前加密牛市尚早,近期发展佐证了这一观点,目前“无需采取行动”。


链上博弈:筹码分布正在悄然变化


链上分析师余烬监测表示,某个在 ETH 交易中累计获利 7396 万美元的波段巨鲸开始重新买入 ETH。该地址在过去 4 小时内向 Wintermute 转出 1.73 亿枚 USDT,随后收到 2 万枚 ETH,价值约 7406 万美元。


该巨鲸此前于 6 月以均价 2540 美元买入 13.2 万枚 ETH,并在 7 月以均价 2923 美元卖出 11.36 万枚,实现 4350 万美元收益。目前该地址持有 4 万枚 ETH,持仓均价为 3121 美元。
Onchain Lens 监测亦显示,一个新创建的钱包再度从 Galaxy Digital 接收了 23,314 枚 ETH,价值约 8827 万美元。目前该钱包共持有 62,966 枚 ETH,总价值约 2.33 亿美元。
合约大户 AguilaTrades 的故事则没那么顺利。其在 HyperLiquid 的高倍杠杆 BTC 多头仓位再次被部分清算,目前累计亏损达 3980 万美元,账户资金几近归零。


分歧中的策略博弈:主线是 ETH,山寨或沦为牺牲品?


加密 KOL @0xSunNFT 在社交媒体上发文表示,目前市场多空分歧严重,其已建立对冲仓位:做多 ETH,同时做空一揽子表现疲软的山寨币,比例约为 1:1。其策略逻辑是:ETH 是本轮上涨的主线资产,同时在稳定币等基础设施叙事中地位突出;机构借助币股融资增持 ETH 的资金也难以向非主流币种扩散。


0 xSun 指出,下半年若行情延续上行趋势,主线依旧可能由 ETH 引领;若行情走弱,ETH 至少仍具机构托底能力,而山寨币则更易成为下跌先锋。


不过,另据链上数据显示,一个新创建的钱包地址近日从币安提取价值约 420 万美元的多种代币资产,具体包括:80,126 枚 LINK(约合 146 万美元)、1103.4 亿枚 SHIB(约 145 万美元)、344 万枚 MATIC(约 76.2 万美元)及 142.62 枚 ETH(约 55.2 万美元)。该地址当前归属尚不明确。


结语


比特币多次冲击关键阻力位未果,以太坊则持续在高位盘整迟迟难以突破,资金情绪逐步转向保守。ETF 流向分化、巨鲸调仓频繁、宏观政策扰动不断,各类变量交织下,市场在步入 8 月时愈发显现出浓厚的防御情绪。在这样的敏感时刻,哪怕是轻微的波动,也可能演变为新一轮的多空博弈导火索。对于投资者而言,当下或许并非主动出击的窗口,而更适合稳住仓位、静待方向明朗的耐心阶段。

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363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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