特朗普媒体累计持有20亿美元比特币和相关资产,加密货币成主要财富来源

华尔街日报Published on 2025-07-21Last updated on 2025-07-29

特朗普媒体与科技集团(Trump Media and Technology Group)周一表示,该公司已累计持有约20亿美元的比特币及相关资产。媒体报道,随着美国总统特朗普高调转向加密货币领域,他在任期间的个人净资产也在不断增长。

该公司在新闻稿中称,比特币目前占其流动资产总额的三分之二左右。受此消息推动,特朗普媒体股价在周一早盘一度上涨9%,截至美东时间周一收盘仍上涨3.11%。

目前,特朗普在该公司的持股价值接近23亿美元。

媒体分析,这一声明再次表明,特朗普及其家族已大举拥抱数字货币,加密资产目前在纸面上占据了特朗普财富的主要部分,而他过去曾对数字货币持怀疑态度。

大力推动加密货币

如今,特朗普誓言要将美国打造成全球加密货币之都。他已签署数项行政命令推进该目标,包括设立“战略比特币储备”、任命“加密货币事务专员”,并敦促国会通过多项与加密货币相关的法案。

上周五,他签署了推动加密货币发展的“GENIUS”的法案,该法案此前已在众议院获得两党支持并通过。

除了持有比特币,特朗普还从其他加密项目中获得了数百万美元收益,包括去中心化金融实体“世界自由金融”(World Liberty Financial)和名为$TRUMP的迷因币,该币种在特朗普就职前几天刚发行。

据媒体分析,自2023年9月“世界自由金融”项目启动以来,特朗普家族通过旗下公司已从中获得约5亿美元收益。特朗普方面表示,他与“世界自由金融”的关系不存在利益冲突问题,因为相关资产由其长子小唐纳德·特朗普管理的信托基金持有。

但该信托为可撤销信托,因此资产仍“间接”归属于特朗普本人,他既是设立人也是唯一受益人,在其2029年卸任后即可支配这些资金。

获利引利益冲突质疑

批评者则警告称,特朗普在加密货币领域的利益与其政治权力叠加,容易滋生腐败。倡议组织“民主捍卫者基金”今年4月发布报告称:

“作为加密资产的持有人,特朗普总统很可能从他所推动的政策中直接获益。”

在今年1月上任前,特朗普已将其所持DJT股票全部转入由小唐纳德·特朗普管理的可撤销信托中。一些专家质疑,特朗普此举并未真正消除利益冲突风险,因为他仍然是资产的受益人。

自那以后,特朗普媒体事实上已将自身重新定位为一家加密和金融服务公司。

该公司最初推出的是类Twitter社交平台Truth Social,尽管该平台由特朗普本人使用,但收入表现并不理想。公司于去年通过与一家特殊目的收购公司合并的方式上市,吸引了众多散户投资者。

今年1月底,该公司宣布推出金融科技品牌Truth.Fi,并获得2.5亿美元资金投入比特币和交易所交易基金(ETF)等投资项目。2月,公司宣布正与部分投资者发起“战略收购基金”;3月,公司与Crypto.com达成合作,计划推出一系列加密ETF。

5月下旬,特朗普媒体宣布已通过向约50家机构投资者出售股票和可转换票据,净融资超过23亿美元,这些资金将用于建设比特币储备金库。

本周一的声明发布之际,正值比特币创下历史新高,成为全球最有价值和最受欢迎的加密货币。目前,比特币价格突破12万美元,原因是投资者预计国会将通过新的美国加密立法,为新兴行业建立更加清晰的监管框架。

特朗普媒体首席执行官德文·努内斯(Devin Nunes)在新闻稿中表示:

“我们正在严格执行对外公布的战略,并落实我们的比特币储备计划。这些资产有助于确保公司财务自由,防止金融机构歧视,并与我们计划在Truth Social平台推出的实用型代币实现协同效应。”

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