比特币减半一年后:为什么这个周期看起来非常不同?

深潮TechFlowPublished on 2025-04-22Last updated on 2025-04-23

Abstract

BTC 可能正在进入一个新时代,其特点不再是抛物线式的峰值,而是更多地由机构推动的渐进式增长。


撰文:beincrypto
编译:区块链骑士


BTC 距离其最近一次减半已经过去一年了,而本轮周期正呈现出与以往截然不同的态势。与以往减半后出现爆炸性上涨的周期不同,BTC 本轮涨幅较为温和,仅上涨了 31%,而上一周期在同一时间段内涨幅高达 436%。


与此同时,长期持有者指标(如 MVRV 比率)显示未实现利润急剧下降,表明市场正在成熟,上行空间受到压缩。综合来看,这些变化表明 BTC 可能正在进入一个新时代,其特点不再是抛物线式的峰值,而是更多地由机构推动的渐进式增长。


BTC 减半一年后:一个与众不同的周期


本轮 BTC 周期的发展与以往周期明显不同,这可能预示着市场对减半事件的反应方式正在发生转变。


在早期周期(尤其是从 2012 年到 2016 年,以及从 2016 年到 2020 年),BTC 往往会在这一阶段出现强劲上涨。减半后的时期通常伴随着强烈的上行势头和抛物线式的价格走势,这主要得益于散户的热情和投机需求。


然而,当前周期却走上了不同的道路。价格并没有在减半后加速上涨,而是早在 2024 年 10 月和 12 月就提前开始飙升,随后在 2025 年 1 月出现盘整,并 2 月下旬出现回调。
这种前期上涨的行为与历史模式截然不同,在以往的模式中,减半通常充当大幅上涨的催化剂。


造成这一转变的因素有多种。BTC 不再仅仅是一种由散户驱动的投机资产,它正日益被视为一种成熟的金融工具。机构投资者的参与度不断提高,加上宏观经济压力和市场结构变化,导致市场反应更加审慎和复杂。


BTC 周期比较。资料来源:Bitcoin Cycles Comparison


这种演变的另一个明显迹象是每个周期的强度都在减弱。随着 BTC 市值的增长,早年那种爆发式涨幅越来越难以复制。例如,在 2020 年至 2024 年的周期中,BTC 在减半一年后上涨了 436%。


相比之下,本周期在同一时间段内的涨幅仅为 31%,要温和得多。


这一转变可能意味着 BTC 正在进入一个新篇章,其特点是波动性降低,长期增长更加稳定。减半可能不再是主要驱动力,利率、流动性和机构资金等其他因素正在发挥更大作用。


游戏规则正在改变,BTC 的走势也在改变。


尽管如此,值得注意的是,以往的周期在恢复上升趋势之前,也都有过盘整和回调的阶段。虽然这个阶段可能感觉较为缓慢或缺乏刺激,但它仍可能代表在下一轮上涨之前的健康调整。


也就是说,本轮周期仍有可能继续偏离历史模式。它可能不会出现戏剧性的顶部泡沫破裂,而是呈现出一个更持久、结构更稳固的上涨趋势,这种趋势更多地由基本面驱动,而非炒作。


长期持有者 MVRV 比率揭示了 BTC 成熟市场


长期持有者(LTH)的市值与 MVRV 比率一直是衡量未实现利润的可靠指标。它显示了长期投资者在开始抛售之前所获得的利润。但随着时间的推移,这一数值正在下降。


在 2016 年至 2020 年的周期中,LTH MVRV 比率峰值达到 35.8,这表明了巨大的账面利润和一个明显的顶部正在形成。到了 2020 年至 2024 年的周期,这一峰值急剧下降至 12.2,尽管当时 BTC 价格创下了历史新高。


在本周期中,迄今为止 LTH MVRV 比率的最高值仅为 4.35,降幅巨大。这表明长期持有者所获得的收益远低于以往周期,尽管 BTC 价格出现了大幅上涨。这一趋势很明显:每个周期的收益倍数都在下降。


BTC 的爆炸性上行空间正在受到压缩,市场正在成熟。


现在,在本周期中,迄今为止 LTH MVRV 比率的最高读数为 4.35。这一显著下降表明,与以往周期相比,长期持有者所获得的收益倍数要低得多,即使 BTC 价格出现了大幅上涨。这一模式指向一个结论:BTC 的上行空间正在受到压缩。


BTC 长期持有者 MVRV。资料来源:Glassnode


这并非偶然现象。随着市场成熟,爆炸性收益自然更难获得。极端、周期驱动的利润倍数时代可能正在消退,取而代之的是更为温和或更为稳定的增长。


不断增长的市场规模意味着需要指数级更多的资本才能显著推动价格上涨。


不过,这并不能确定本周期已经见顶。以往周期通常包括长时间的盘整或小幅回调阶段,之后才会达到新的高点。


随着机构投资者扮演着越来越重要的角色,积累阶段可能会持续更长时间。因此,峰值利润的抛售可能不会像早期周期那样突然。


然而,如果 MVRV 比率峰值下降的趋势持续下去,这可能会强化这样一种观点:BTC 正在从疯狂、周期性的飙升转向更为温和但结构化的增长模式。


最剧烈的涨幅可能已经过去,尤其是对于在周期后期进入市场的投资者而言。

Trending Cryptos

Related Reads

Robinhood Chain Mainnet Goes Live: Can Stocks Finally Be Moved Into Wallets?

Robinhood has officially launched its public mainnet, Robinhood Chain, along with stock-like tokens, the USDG yield product, and a DeFi lending portal. This marks a significant shift where a major online broker is integrating its user interface, regulatory compliance, self-custody wallet, and on-chain protocols into a single, streamlined experience. The goal is to simplify access to stock exposure, stablecoin yields, collateralized lending, and AMM trading for mainstream users. Eligible non-U.S. users can hold these "Stock Tokens"—structured as tokenized debt securities—in the Robinhood Wallet for 24/7 exposure to assets like U.S. stocks or ETFs. U.S. users can access an estimated ~7% APY on dollar-backed USDG through the Robinhood Earn program via self-custody wallets, with lending infrastructure powered by Morpho protocol. Built as a Layer 2 on Arbitrum, Robinhood Chain leverages existing DeFi protocols like Uniswap. The core strategy is not to reinvent DeFi but to channel Robinhood's large traditional finance user base (27.4 million funded customers as of Q1 2026) into on-chain finance, lowering the technical barriers. However, key limitations exist. The stock tokens are not direct equity ownership and are unavailable in the U.S. and some jurisdictions due to regulatory constraints. The ~7% yield is variable and carries inherent DeFi risks, not guaranteed principal protection. Furthermore, while AMMs enable trading, price discovery for major stocks will likely remain anchored in traditional markets like NASDAQ for the foreseeable future. Ultimately, Robinhood Chain is an early experiment in "on-chain brokerage." Its success will depend on real-world metrics like trading volume, sustained user migration to self-custody, stable yield performance, and regulatory feedback, rather than its launch narrative.

marsbit7m ago

Robinhood Chain Mainnet Goes Live: Can Stocks Finally Be Moved Into Wallets?

marsbit7m ago

Circle CEO Responds to OUSD Challenge: Stablecoin Market Is 'Winner-Takes-All', Consortium Model Doomed to Fail

Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire addresses market concerns following the announcement of the Open USD (OUSD) stablecoin project backed by 140 global companies. Allaire argues the stablecoin market exhibits "winner-takes-all" dynamics due to powerful network effects. He cites USDC's near-decade lead in three key areas: 1) **Application Integration & Protocol Development**: Thousands of integrated services and protocols (like CCTP) create utility and lock-in for developers and users. 2) **Liquidity Network Effects**: A deeply embedded, globally distributed liquidity infrastructure across primary and secondary markets, built over years. 3) **Regulatory Integration**: Extensive licensing and compliance groundwork ensuring USDC's acceptance in major markets like Europe and Japan. Allaire challenges OUSD's proposed advantages. He contends that promises of free redemption, while appealing, face market realities where such models can become exit routes for other stablecoins. He also questions the feasibility of fully distributing all revenue to an alliance, stating it would "starve" the critical infrastructure investments needed for scale and utility. Furthermore, he expresses skepticism about large alliance governance models, noting they often lead to slow decision-making and misaligned incentives. While welcoming OUSD to the ecosystem, Allaire reaffirms confidence in USDC's dominant position, backed by its long-term infrastructure investments and strong partnerships, including its ongoing collaboration with Coinbase.

marsbit10m ago

Circle CEO Responds to OUSD Challenge: Stablecoin Market Is 'Winner-Takes-All', Consortium Model Doomed to Fail

marsbit10m ago

Circle CEO Responds to OUSD Challenge: Alliance Model Doomed to Fail, It's a 'Winner-Takes-All' Game

Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire addresses the challenge posed by the new Open USD (OUSD) stablecoin project, backed by 140 global companies. He argues that the stablecoin market exhibits "winner-take-all" characteristics, where USDC's near-decade-long lead in application integrations, global liquidity, and regulatory compliance secures its dominant position. Allaire outlines three key network effects underpinning USDC's strength: 1) Extensive integration as an internet protocol layer, 2) Deep, globally distributed liquidity networks, and 3) Deep integration with global policy and regulatory frameworks. He cites data showing USDC facilitated 80% of on-chain USD stablecoin transaction volume in Q1 2026. He directly counters OUSD's proposed advantages: 1) "Free minting and redemption" may not be sustainable against market realities, which USDC addresses via contractual mechanisms. 2) "Sharing all revenue" risks starving the infrastructure of necessary investment for growth and reliability. 3) A "consortium model" often leads to slow innovation and poor coordination compared to focused, independent operators like Circle. Allaire reaffirms Circle's strong partnership with Coinbase and notes that Circle continues to collaborate with many OUSD founding members. He concludes by welcoming OUSD to the ecosystem while expressing confidence in USDC's entrenched network advantages and continued expansion.

Odaily星球日报13m ago

Circle CEO Responds to OUSD Challenge: Alliance Model Doomed to Fail, It's a 'Winner-Takes-All' Game

Odaily星球日报13m ago

dYdX Changes Tack and Starts Anew, This Time Partnering with Robinhood: Will It Succeed?

On July 1st, dYdX Labs, in partnership with Robinhood Crypto, launched the Beta version of Arcus, a new decentralized exchange (DEX). Deployed on the newly launched Robinhood Chain (an L2 built on Arbitrum), Arcus supports spot trading for 95 tokenized stocks and plans to introduce cross-asset perpetual contracts. This marks a separate, new product line for the dYdX team, distinct from the existing dYdX Chain. Arcus's core features promise 24/7 trading, self-custody, and institutional-grade liquidity. Initial offerings include zero-fee web-based spot trading and a perpetual contracts testnet. Future plans involve using tokenized stocks as collateral and providing access to Pre-IPO investments. The platform is not available to users in the US, Canada, the UK, and other restricted jurisdictions. This move follows dYdX's v4 upgrade, which, while achieving full decentralization, faced criticism over performance and tokenomics, leading to a loss of market share. Arcus represents a strategic pivot, leveraging Robinhood's vast user base to target the RWA (Real World Assets) sector and global 24/7 trading. The dYdX Foundation clarified that Arcus is a parallel product incubated by dYdX Labs, and the original dYdX Chain continues to operate independently. While no official token plans have been announced, market participants speculate about potential new tokens or airdrops from the Arcus project.

Foresight News20m ago

dYdX Changes Tack and Starts Anew, This Time Partnering with Robinhood: Will It Succeed?

Foresight News20m ago

Trading

Spot

Hot Articles

What is $BITCOIN

DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. Risks Lack of Transparency: The absence of publicly known backers, developers, or an audit process may yield skepticism regarding the project's sustainability and trustworthiness. Market Volatility: The trading activity is heavily reliant on speculative behavior, which can result in significant price volatility and uncertainty for investors. Conclusion DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) emerges as an intriguing yet ambiguous project within the rapidly evolving Solana ecosystem. While it attempts to leverage the “digital gold” narrative, its departure from Bitcoin's established role as a store of value underscores the need for a clearer differentiation of its intended utility and governance structure. Future acceptance and adoption will likely depend on addressing the current opacity and defining its operational and economic strategies more explicitly. Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

552 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

What is $BITCOIN

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of BTC (BTC) are presented below.

活动图片