今年收益超76%!比特币热潮下,加密货币对冲基金异军突起

华尔街日报Published on 2024-12-20Last updated on 2024-12-27

近期,比特币价格突破10万美元大关,掀起新一轮热潮,部分专注于加密货币的对冲基金因此获利颇丰。

据Hedge Fund Research的数据显示,采取加密策略的基金在11月份平均上涨了46%,年初至今的回报率达到76%。

这波涨势部分归功于特朗普在美国大选中获胜,市场普遍预期,特朗普政府对加密货币友好的立场,将与拜登政府此前的相对保守态度形成鲜明对比。MP Alpha Capital的管理合伙人Damien Miller表示:

“特朗普当选对数字资产来说是个好消息,因为它将使监管更加明确,营造一个对比特币和区块链更加友好和协作的环境。”

比特币突破十万美元大关,加密货币基金迎来丰收

今年迄今,比特币价格已上涨130%至约十万美元,推动主要加密货币的总市值从1.8万亿美元增至3.5万亿美元。截止发稿,比特币跌至95196美元/枚。

投资者普遍认为,特朗普政府对加密货币的态度将比特朗普政府更为友好。据Hedge Fund Research的数据显示,采取加密策略的基金在11月份平均上涨了46%,年初至今的回报率达到76%。

这一表现远超行业平均水平,同期对冲基金的平均收益仅为10%。Brevan Howard Asset Management和亿万富翁Mike Novogratz创立的加密货币投资管理公司Galaxy Digital是这波数字资产飙升浪潮中的最大赢家。

据英国《金融时报》援引知情人士透露,Brevan Howard的主要加密基金在11月份上涨了33%,今年前11个月累计上涨51%。作为最大的对冲基金管理公司之一,Brevan Howard于2021年推出了专门的加密业务,其管理资产规模高达350亿美元。

Galaxy的对冲基金策略在11月份上涨了43%,2024年累计上涨90%。这家总部位于纽约的公司在过去两年中,通过收购破产加密公司的资产等方式,将其管理资产增加了一倍多,达到48亿美元。

分析认为,尽管本周由于美联储暗示明年降息幅度低于预期,加密货币市场有所回落,但这并未掩盖其整体的强劲表现。

监管环境迎来转变?机构投资者纷纷入场

2022年,该行业曾因Sam Bankman-Fried的FTX交易所倒闭而陷入深度危机,比特币价格一度跌至15500美元左右。然而,2024年1月,美国证券交易委员会批准了11只交易所交易的比特币基金,为机构和散户投资者打开了进入加密货币市场的大门。

上周,全球最大的资产管理公司贝莱德也表示,他们认为“将比特币纳入多资产投资组合是有充分理由的”。

此外,一些宏观对冲基金也增加了对数字资产的投资。MP Alpha Capital的2000万美元全球宏观对冲基金今年上涨了30%以上。该公司合伙人Miller表示,他们的投资策略围绕着数字资产的机构采用以及宽松货币政策、美元疲软和流动性充足的宏观背景展开。

“我们在数字资产上表现良好:比特币、以太坊和比特币矿工。”

尽管如此,几位管理人警告说,比特币的飙升应该会导致投资者停下来进行盘点。NextGen Digitalventure 的 Huang表示,虽然他长期看好比特币和加密货币,但“任何资产都不会直线上涨。”

风险提示及免责条款
市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。

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