Coinbase在Solana推出cbBTC,能否填补FTX崩溃后的比特币空缺?

marsbitPublished on 2024-11-07Last updated on 2024-11-08

FTX 的崩溃在 Solana DeFi 上炸出了一个比特币大小的洞。Coinbase 的 cbBTC 最终能填补它吗?

  • Coinbase 推出了 cbBTC,将比特币带入 Solana 区块链。
  • 比特币有助于在中心化加密货币交易所上实现交易、借贷,但这一关键功能需要在 DeFi 中付出额外的努力。
  • 一些人希望 Coinbase 的举措将刺激 Solana 上更多的 DeFi 活动。

近两年前,FTX 的崩溃在基于 Solana 的去中心化金融中造成了一个比特币大小的漏洞,这个漏洞至今仍未真正被填补 — — 可能直到现在。比特币仍然是中心化加密货币交易所交易、借贷的基准资产。将这一关键金融功能引入其他区块链上的 DeFi 需要付出更多努力。基本上,必须有人在链上发行由比特币支持并与之挂钩的代币。交易所巨头 Coinbase 正试图用 cbBTC 在 Solana 上填补这一角色。该代币于周四推出,允许交易者通过在交易所和他们的 Solana 钱包之间发送比特币支持的代币来换入和换出。这种轻松的进出方式让许多基于 Solana 的协议的贡献者希望 cbBTC 能够成为影响整个生态系统的黄金标准。

Solana

Solanaland的一位高级官员表示,人们对 Coinbase 的 cbBTC 大获成功“寄予厚望”,尤其是在唐纳德·特朗普当选后,全球最大的加密货币比特币价格创下历史新高。自上一个标准持有者 soBTC 神秘消亡以来,Solana DeFi 一直没有享受到如此直接的比特币替代品。

人们普遍认为,这种包装的比特币代币由 FTX 控制。它于 2022 年 11 月随着欺诈性交易所的出现而消亡。SoBTC 的失败导致该链的整个 DeFi 生态系统失去了在 Solana 上交易比特币的广泛认可的标准。这使其在以太坊 DeFi 方面处于劣势,以太坊 DeFi 长期以来一直有自己的解决方案(包括Coinbase 自己的新解决方案),Solana 协议通过桥接进行访问。

基于 Solana 的流行去中心化交易所 Raydium 的贡献者 InfraRay 表示,Coinbase 在 Solana 上原生发行 cbBTC“将风险面降低了一半”。汤姆表示:“我们可以看到链上 BTC 流动性激增,这可能会增加许多不同 DeFi 协议的使用率。”“现在还为时过早,但希望 cbBTC 的强劲流动性能够让其中一些飞轮运转起来。”

只有 Coinbase 成功将 cbBTC 变成 Solana 的标准比特币替代品时,情况才会如此。其他公司在这方面的努力都失败了。

21.co在Solana DeFi 中流通的 21BTC价值不到150 万美元。Threshold 的 tBTC表现也好不到哪里去。

相比之下,根据区块链数据,Coinbase 有价值近 1000 万美元的 cbBTC 准备部署到 Solana DeFi 中。另外 50 万美元的 cbBTC 已经在 Meteora 和 Orca 的交易池中流通,并存入交易协议 Kamino 的储备中。

Kamino 联合创始人 Marius Ciubotariu 表示:“我认为并希望它会取得巨大成功。大多数 BTC DeFi 的东西没有理由在以太坊上发生。”Coinbase 以前从未参与过 Solana DeFi。CbBTC 是其第一个在 Solana 区块链上原生发行的代币。该交易所更多地参与以太坊世界,尤其是通过其自己的第 2 层网络 Base。“为链上经济中的客户解锁 BTC 效用是我们决定推出 cbBTC 的核心。扩大对 Solana 和其他潜在链的支持为我们的客户提供了更多选择,并符合我们将数十亿用户带上链的总体战略,”该公司发言人表示。

9 月,Coinbase 首次在 Base 和以太坊上推出 cbBTC,并承诺稍后将支持更多区块链。但将比特币转移到 Base 的 cbBTC 交易者比将比特币转移到 Solana 的交易者略占优势。Coinbase 到 Base 的比特币转账是免费的;Coinbase 到 Solana 的比特币转账费用为 40 美分。

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