Эксперты указали на новую схему скама в Solana

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2024-07-04Last updated on 2024-09-04

Скамеры нашли способ сжигать токены прямо из кошельков пользователей Solana, не оставляя при этом никаких следов

На новую мошенническую схему обратил внимание разработчик децентрализованной биржи (DEX) Jupiter на базе Solana под ником Slorg в X (бывш. «Твиттер»).

Как мошенники сжигают токены

Основной механизм схемы скамеров основан на функции «постоянного делегата» (от англ. Permanent Delegate). Она позволяет владельцу криптовалюты передать другому адресу право управлять его монетами.

Изначально Permanent Delegate создавалась для реализации санкций. Например, для блокировки монет, связанных с незаконной деятельностью. Однако теперь мошенники используют ее для кражи токенов.

«Представьте, что вы обменяли токен, и видите, что в истории кошелька есть подтверждение о получении монеты. Но потом вы открываете свой счет и не обнаруживаете никаких зачислений», — написал Slorg.

Именно это и случилось с одним из пользователей Jupiter, обменявшем монеты. Транзакция в истории кошелька была подтверждена. Однако через несколько секунд все токены исчезли. Анализ перевода показал, что после получения все активы были сожжены.

Как защититься от сжигания токенов

Некоторые биржи и сервисы, такие как Jupiter Exchange и Rugcheck, уже внедрили индикаторы, предупреждающие о наличии постоянного делегата у токена. Однако далеко не все платформы оснащены такой функцией.

Как выглядит предупреждающий индикатор. Источник: X/Slorg

Важно внимательно проверять данные о монетах перед их обменом. Именно изучение всех параметров токена и наличие расширенных функций могут помочь избежать потерь.

Ранее эксперты подсчитали, что в августе киберпреступники вытащили из криптоиндустрии более $300 млн. Причем подавляющая часть этой суммы пришлась на фишинговые атаки, которые привели к совокупным потерям в размере $293,4 млн.

В плане безопасности последний месяц лета стал худшим за весь 2024 год, уступая только маю. В общей сложности с января злоумышленники похитили $1,2 млрд.

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