GRT: Web3谷歌

金色财经Published on 2024-08-12Last updated on 2024-08-12

一、The Graph项目是做啥的&特别之处?

定位:Graph 是一种用于索引和查询区块链数据的去中心化协议。

需求:区块链无时无刻在各个链的各个合约中产生数据,对于区块链中数据获取以及数据加工整理等非常困难,需求巨大的基建。

运作原理:The Graph 就是web3 的索引和查询层,子图是 The Graph 上的开放 API,用于组织区块链数据并将其提供给应用程序。使用子图,开发人员和数据消费者都可以从快速访问索引数据中受益。

1、dapp 通过智能合约上的交易将数据添加到以太坊。

2、智能合约在处理交易时发出一个或多个事件。

3、Graph Node不断扫描以太坊以查找新块以及它们可能包含的子图的数据。

4、Graph Node在这些块中查找子图的以太坊事件并运行提供的映射处理程序。映射是一个 WASM 模块,用于创建或更新 Graph Node 存储的数据实体以响应以太坊事件。

5、dapp 使用Graph Node的GraphQL 端点向Graph Node查询从区块链索引的数据,Graph Node反过来将 GraphQL 查询转换为其底层数据存储的查询,以便利用存储的索引功能来获取此数据,该 dapp 在丰富的 UI 中为最终用户显示这些数据,他们用这些数据在以太坊上发出新交易,循环重复。f3be1a51a2764cc1a66e63a9bba4e503.jpg?638484507222

角色构成:

1、索引器:索引器是图网络中的节点运营商,它们抵押代币GRT以提供索引和查询处理服务,通过其服务赚取查询费用和索引奖励。消费者(例如应用程序)可以设置索引器处理其子图查询的参数,并设置查询费用定价的偏好。

2、策展者:利用 web3 生态系统的知识来评估高质量子图,通过抵押 GRT 来指示索引器应该优先考虑的子图并发出信号,Graph网络奖励那些发出高质量子图信号的策展人,并分享子图产生的查询费用。

3、委托人:委托人是指将 GRT 委托(即“质押”)给一个或多个索引器的网络参与者,委托人无需自己运行图节点即可保护网络安全。通过委托给索引器,委托者可以获得索引器的部分查询费用和奖励。索引器可以处理的查询量取决于索引器自己的(和委托的)权益以及索引器对每个查询收取的价格,因此分配给索引器的权益越多,它们可以处理的潜在查询就越多。

4、开发者:创建子图并在你的dapp中使用。

5、数据消费者:在你的项目中查询现存的子图。

生态数据:8fab91bb741144e78425a2fc9ed424b8.jpg?63848450722321bd4113d60f44d08b7e05b793cca564.jpg?638484507225

5fc13f7815234220b9591816d392973c.jpg?638484507227

商业模式:

无合同,无月费,只需为使用的查询付费,每个查询的平均成本为每百万次查询 40 美元(每个查询约 0.00004 美元),以美元定价并以 GRT 或信用卡支付。

团队和融资:

Yaniv Tal :Geo 的创始人、The Graph 联合创始人、Edge & Node 的前首席执行官,南加州大学电气工程学士学位。

Brandon Ramirez :The Graph 联合创始人,设计了协议的系统级架构和经济学,并定义了 The Graph 的第一批用户用于高效学习和使用网络的产品和开发人员体验。布兰登认为,去中心化应用程序堆栈即将达到一个拐点,这将开启基于公共基础设施的新应用程序的寒武纪爆发。这些应用程序将是不可阻挡的,默认情况下是可互操作的,并将把权力从大型技术平台重新分配给最终用户。

Jannis Pohlmann :Edge & Node 的联合创始人兼工程主管,The Graph 的前联合创始人兼技术主管。d910792b05a4482db9bc818c0ccfc51e.jpg?638484507230

二、代币GRT

目前市值30亿美元

历史最高价:$2.84(2021.2.12)

历史最低价:$0.05205(2022.11.12)

当前价格:$0.3206(2024.4.11)

初始代币供应量为100 亿个GRT,目标是每年新发行 3%,以奖励分配子图权益的索引者。2020年10月23日GRT公开销售(仅对非美国用户开放),按照0.03U的价格总计销售4亿枚GRT,筹集1200万美元。据悉此次公开销售,总计超过1万人参与注册,发售仅仅11分钟,就被来自全球的90多个国家的4500人将所有额度全部抢购一空。

当前最大供应量10,788,004,319个

当前流通量9,457,079,950个(总流通90%左右)

代币解锁:

ff2509e1b6c641af9f1fc582f61d6768.jpg?638484507233

GRT是很重要很重要的基建项目,手握数据分析层,对Defi也会有辐射。

关于AI,有人说GRT和ChatGPT一样都做索引的,不敢苟同,但今年AI元年,任何与人工智能有丁点关系的加密项目都会引起投资者和交易者的关注。

74486a77a0bb496ab28dd0577b83ac13.jpg?638484507235关于Depin:

28b0a9a81d7b4953a6de2a5b1e817b1c.jpg?638484507238

关于数据分析:dc4bf98cc515429693c197a2268507e8.jpg?638484507240

近期回调到0.3左右,较安全。

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