持续更新中:比特币一度失守 5 万美元,市场一线怎么看?

foresightnewsPublished on 2024-08-05Last updated on 2024-08-12

Abstract

「3·12」会再现吗?

「3·12」会再现吗?


撰文:Chandler,Foresight News


上周五公布的最新数据显示 7 月美国失业率上升,引发对经济衰退指标的密切关注,进而导致衰退恐慌在全球扩散蔓延,全球资本市场在周一迎来大幅下跌。日经跌 4451 点,创日本股市最大跌幅,超过了 1987 年 10 月 20 日美国股市崩盘后下跌 3836 点的纪录。韩国基准 Kospi 指数和小盘股 Kosdaq 指数跌逾 8% 触发熔断机制,创下 2008 年以来的最大单日跌幅。纳斯达克 100 指数期货跌幅扩大至逾 5%,欧股低开低走, 欧洲斯托克 50 指数跌逾 3%。


加密市场也免不了同步下跌的风险,BTC 在跌破 6 万美元后并未受到支撑,一路下探失守 5 万美元,最低触及 49,000 美元附近,日内跌幅逾 15 %。 ETH 在 24 小时内的跌幅则超过 20%,一度跌破 2200 美元,抹去 2024 年全部涨幅。而据 CMC 行情数据,全网加密总市值最低跌至 1.76 万亿美元,24 小时跌幅近 20%。


全球市场动荡的背景下,「3·12」的惨烈似乎再次显现。市场一线的机构和分析师预期到 2024 年底美联储降息两次更加合理市场对利率下降和对经济衰退的担忧迫在眉睫,而比特币价格暴跌常常与纳斯达克 100 指数的下跌几乎同步发生,部分已减仓但并未退出加密市场,长期仍看涨关注技术、行业和采用。


华夏基金(香港)数字资产管理主管及亚洲 RWA 工作组创始人朱皓康对比特币价格与纳斯达克 100 指数进行了细致的对比,总结称比特币价格暴跌常常与纳斯达克 100 指数的下跌几乎同步发生,尤其是在市场面临广泛的系统性风险时,如 2020 年 3 月的新冠疫情引发的市场暴跌和 2022 年的市场调整。其他时候,比特币的波动更像是独立事件,尽管也会对市场情绪产生一定影响。


图一:MVRV (Market Value to Realized Value) 指 BTC 市价跟链上 BTC 总体买入均价之比。图中 MVRV 把链上超过 7 年没动过的 BTC 视作长期休眠或丢失从计算中剔除。图中黑线为 BTC: MVRV 指标的【22 年 - 至今】段;蓝线为 BTC: MVRV 指标的【18-21 年】段;红线为 BTC: MVRV 指标的【14-17 年】段。三段线将各自周期的 BTC 挖矿产量减半日对齐。



图二:过去 16 年中,比特币价格暴跌和纳斯达克 100 指数下跌之间的时间关系,以及具体的下跌幅度:



2013 年比特币暴跌

比特币价格暴跌时间:2013 年 12 月

比特币下跌幅度:从超过 1100 美元跌至约 500 美元,跌幅约 55%

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌时间:无显著相关下跌

时间关系:无明显关系


2017-2018 年比特币暴跌

比特币价格暴跌时间:2017 年 12 月 - 2018 年 2 月

比特币下跌幅度:从接近 20000 美元跌至约 6000 美元,跌幅约 70%

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌时间:2018 年 2 月

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌幅度:约 10% 的短暂回调

时间关系:几乎同步


2020 年 3 月新冠疫情引发的市场暴跌

比特币价格暴跌时间:2020 年 3 月

比特币下跌幅度:从约 10000 美元跌至约 4000 美元,跌幅约 60%

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌时间:2020 年 3 月

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌幅度:约 30%

时间关系:同步


2021 年 5 月比特币暴跌

比特币价格暴跌时间:2021 年 5 月

比特币下跌幅度:从约 64000 美元跌至约 30000 美元,跌幅约 53%

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌时间:2021 年 5 月

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌幅度:约 5% 的短暂回调

时间关系:几乎同步


2022 年加密货币市场崩盘

比特币价格暴跌时间:2022 年 5 月 - 2022 年 6 月比特币下跌幅度:从约 40000 美元跌至约 20000 美元,跌幅约 50%

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌时间:2022 年初 - 2022 年 6 月

纳斯达克 100 指数下跌幅度:约 30%

时间关系:几乎同步


家族理财公司 Evergreen Growth 的加密货币投资主管 Hayden Hughes :加密资产成为日元套利交易平仓的一部分受害者


随着投机者适应日本更高的利率,加密资产成为日元套利交易平仓的一部分受害者,这些投资者还在应对美元兑日元汇率波动导致的对冲成本大幅上升状况。


Grasshopper 资产管理公司投资组合经理 Daniel Tan :到 2024 年底美联储降息两次更加合理


我们认为,到 2024 年底,美联储降息五次的可能性不大。降息两次更加合理,一次在 9 月,一次在 11 月,到年底总共降息 75 个基点。这表明未来几个月存在增加债券的潜在机会。总体而言,我们认为在利率逐渐下降的环境下,新兴市场债券到年底将表现良好。

在近期 8 月初的抛售之前,我们对追逐全球股市上涨持谨慎态度,这主要是由全球科技股的飙升推动的。鉴于今年早些时候科技股大幅上涨以及投资者寻求出售资产以弥补损失,近期股市抛售可能仍有继续的空间。


墨尔本 K2 资产管理公司研究主管 George Bourbouras 表示:对就业数据的反应似乎过度


市场显然对近期疲软的经济数据感到担忧。然而,推断上周五的就业数据似乎反应过度,因为这只是一个月度数据。连续 3 个月的数据将是一个更好的指导。很明显,美国近期的经济势头已经放缓。最近美国核心通胀数据好转,再加上美联储的一些评论,市场预期 9 月份利率将下调 25 个基点。美国超低现金利率的日子已经过去了。

尽管市场波动,且有人担心近期经济数据疲软将持续,但总体收益和信贷状况仍保持良好。鉴于美联储预计将在美国大选(11 月 5 日)之前开始降息(隐含期货),尽管降息是有理由的,但从表面上看,这可能存在问题。这可能会加剧选举前的市场波动。


Presto Research 的分析师 Min Jung:就业数据不及预期、经济衰退担忧、Jump Crypto 大额转账等因素导致加密市场下跌


比特币和以太坊的下跌可以归因于几个因素,首先,上周五公布的就业数据明显低于预期,仅增加了 11.4 万个就业岗位,这加剧了对经济衰退的担忧。 周末有消息称巴菲特旗下伯克希尔哈撒韦公司(Berkshire Hathaway)在二季度抛售了苹果公司近一半持股,这也可能给股市带来进一步压力。

此外,在上周末,Jump Trading 旗下加密部门 Jump Crypto 似乎开始转移价值数亿美元的加密资产,包括以太坊和 USDT。这导致许多人猜测,该公司可能正在美国 CFTC 的调查中清算其加密资产。Jump Trading 一直在将 ETH 转移到一个 CEX,因为有传言称,由于 CFTC 的调查,他们可能被迫退出加密业务。


加密分析师 Lark Davis:已减仓但并未退出加密市场,后续或出现更佳抄底机会


我正在降低投资组合的一部分风险。原因主要包括:1、对 BTC 和 ETH 贷款的抵押品清算风险感到偏执;2、净资产中有很大一部分是加密货币,留下了一小部分现金头寸,这种情况需要改变;3、出于保本考虑。

我知道现在最好逢低买入,目前的超卖水平很可能是市场上第一个真正的买入机会,如果我手头有资金的话,我可以利用这个机会。尽管很多人在过去的 72 小时里一直在接飞刀。但请记住,日本市场、美国市场和伊朗都存在不确定性,这些不确定性仍可能带来更多有吸引力的机会。我仍持有大量加密货币。我还没有完全退出市场。


加密做市商 Keyrock 亚太区业务发展主管 Justin d'Anethan:当前市场并不由 BTC 引导


与以往不同的是,这个市场是由感觉主导,而不是由比特币主导,当然,这是因为以太坊现货 ETF 交易和大型投资者解除了他们的 ETHE(灰度 ETH 基金)头寸。从更大的时间范围来看,利率环境、特朗普大选获胜的可能性以及 Mt.Gox 的赎回抛压,也给加密货币市场带来了压力。


10x Research:比特币或跌至 42000 美元


预计 55,000 美元的支撑线将跌破,可能会将价格推低至 42,000 美元。在这种情况下,以太坊可能会跌破 2,000 美元。虽然这对某些人来说可能显得极端,但持续疲软的市场结构、链上数据以及我们的周期分析表明,未来将面临进一步的压力。


Mechanism Capital 联合创始人 Andrew Kang:低于 5 万美元的比特币具有极高的性价比


我不会再押注 ETH 会进一步下跌。可能还会进一步下跌,但最好集中精力寻找未来的买入机会。不要因为结束而哭泣。我既不看好 ETH,也不看空。我认为目前还不清楚它接下来会走向何方,而且押注它的风险 / 回报可能不是很好。

无论短期内发生什么,低于 5 万美元的比特币都具有极高的性价比


Circle 联合创始人兼首席执行官 Jeremy Allaire:依然看涨关注技术、行业和采用


我和六周前一样看涨(加密行业)。关注技术、行业和采用。在面对全球宏观波动时,不要关注数字商品的价格,除非你只是来交易的。


Bitwise CEO:当下正是比特币「令人难以置信的牛市」开端


尽管很难想象,但未来回顾今天时,会将当下视为比特币「令人难以置信的牛市」开始的地方。随着利率下降和对经济衰退的担忧迫在眉睫,大量投资于股票和固定收益的美元将寻求流入到其他资产。


量化分析师 PlanB:20% 的概率归零,80% 的概率涨到 100 万


你们大多数人都知道,我的比特币策略是:让它跌至 0 或涨到 100 万。我制作模型和图表是因为它们让我了解我们在这些场景(0 和 100 万)中的情况。我的观点是:波动性高,但趋势更高,20% 的概率归零,80% 的概率涨到 100 万。



DeFiance Capital 首席执行官 @Arthur_0x:市场将在未来几周进入流动性低的时期,却是最好的投资机会


这与 2020 年 3 月由宏观传统金融疲软引发的加密货币大崩盘惊人地相似,尽管规模略小。市场将在未来几周进入流动性低的时期,但一般来说,如果你有现金可以买入,你会在这里找到最好的投资机会。一些今年被边缘化和错过进入机会的大玩家将借此机会进入市场。

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What is $BITCOIN

DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. Risks Lack of Transparency: The absence of publicly known backers, developers, or an audit process may yield skepticism regarding the project's sustainability and trustworthiness. Market Volatility: The trading activity is heavily reliant on speculative behavior, which can result in significant price volatility and uncertainty for investors. Conclusion DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) emerges as an intriguing yet ambiguous project within the rapidly evolving Solana ecosystem. While it attempts to leverage the “digital gold” narrative, its departure from Bitcoin's established role as a store of value underscores the need for a clearer differentiation of its intended utility and governance structure. Future acceptance and adoption will likely depend on addressing the current opacity and defining its operational and economic strategies more explicitly. Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

433 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

What is $BITCOIN

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