为何以太坊ETF推出后 ETH需求不足?

币界网Published on 2024-07-31Last updated on 2024-07-31

币界网报道:

作者:Biraajmaan Tamuly,CoinTelegraph;编译:五铢,

尽管美国推出了现货以太坊 ETF,但 ETH 即将以亏损收盘,下跌约 1%。

美国现货以太坊 ETF 于 7 月 23 日上线,市场立即做出反应,下跌 9%。目前,ETH 价格自推出以来已下跌 4.05%。然而,其他原因可能阻碍了价格表现。

ETHE 的资金流出速度快于 GBTC

根据 Sosovalue 的数据,ETF 的整体数据令人失望,目前累计净流入总额为负 4.3964 亿美元。

下图突出显示,大部分抛售压力都以 Grayscale 为主。截至 7 月 29 日,包括贝莱德、Bitwise 和富达在内的所有其他主要现货 ETH ETF 均录得每日正流入量。

美国 ETH 现货 ETF 追踪。资料来源:Sosovalue

我们还观察到,自 1 月份推出现货比特币 ETF 以来,Grayscale 的 ETHE 流出速度比 GBTC 更快。下图突出显示了这两种投资工具自转换以来的资产损失。

自转换以来 GBTC 与 ETHE 的资产损失图表。资料来源:Glassnode

一些分析师表示,Grayscale 的 ETHE 大规模流出“很可能”会在本周结束。

交易所对 ETH“根本没有需求”

此外,自 3 月份以来,以太坊的交易所提现交易量大幅下降。独立分析师 Crypto Lion 表示,这一指标与价格高度相关,表明“根本没有需求”。

以太坊交易所提款交易图表。来源 Cryptoquant

Crypto Lion 认为,估计杠杆率 (ELR) 推动了这一动荡时期 ETH 的价格走势。该指标表示期货合约的未平仓合约比率与相应交易所的余额。较高的 ELR 表示期货/perps 正在引领价格走势,通常是短暂的或波动的。

ETH ETF 获得批准后,ETH 价格呈区间波动。然而,在没有 Withdraw 的情况下,尽管 ELR 尚未解决,但建议不要购买。

Coinbase 溢价指数转为负值

Coinbase 数据暗示了类似的需求不足。2024 年第二季度,ETH 的 Coinbase 溢价指数一直在严格下降。该指数在 3 月份与 ETH 的年内高点同时达到峰值,但目前为负值。负溢价值表明美国投资者缺乏购买压力,现货需求枯竭。

以太坊 Coinbase 溢价指数。资料来源:Cryptoquant

2024 年 5 月,以太坊 ETF 的潜在批准增加了 Coinbase 的现货购买量,这对其价格产生了看涨影响。Coinbase 溢价指数也飙升至 0.15 以上,表明 ETH 现货买家的需求。如上所述,同一指标现在正在下降,这对 ETH 价格产生了相反的影响。

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