比特币闪电网络研究报告:美元支付同比增长410%,比特币公共容量增长218%

比推Published on 2022-04-15Last updated on 2022-04-15

Abstract

该报告称,电子邮件能够彻底改变互联网上的通信网络,而比特币有可能彻底改变同一网络上的支付交易。

领先的加密货币市场分析公司 Arcane Crypto 与闪电网络支付处理器 Opennode 合作,近日发布了比特币闪电网络研究报告,详细介绍了该网络的增长、采用和平台期。

支付

Arcane 指出了美元与稀缺性这一传统价值特征的背离,美元的快速印制增加了供应。而比特币与数字黄金的理念完美契合,它需要同时实现流动性和规模化。

支付

该报告称,电子邮件能够彻底改变互联网上的通信网络,而比特币有可能彻底改变同一网络上的支付交易。电子邮件充当分发点,并推送到 Gmail、Outlook 或 Yahoo 等电子邮件服务提供商。电子邮件是通信协议,而其他公司则充当中介服务提供商。
同样,比特币可以被认为是货币的分配点。然后,服务提供商可以利用该协议并创建自己的公司,例如 CashApp、Bitfinex、Paxful、OkCoin、Kraken 和 Twitter——所有这些公司都集成了闪电网络——作为转移比特币价值的中介。

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随着时间的推移,闪电支付已经演变为多种用途,年初至今的交易数据显示,48% 是私人支付,32% 是存款和取款,19% 是商家支付和礼品卡,还有 1% 的“其他”是较小的交易。

支付

公共容量,即闪电网络上持有的 BTC 数量,同比增长 200%。在 2021 年 4 月至 2021 年 9 月期间,观察到 715% 的指数年化增长率。预期未来采用率将出现平台期,这是我们在 2022 年初所看到的情况。

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去年采用率的飞跃可归因于萨尔瓦多通过利用闪电网络采用比特币,从而对大量闪电渠道产生了巨大而紧迫的需求。 Twitter 采用比特币支付也可以归因于闪电网络的大幅增长。像这样的大规模采用并非每天都会出现,因此预计会出现一些曲折。

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随着渠道容量的增加,交易量也随之上升。月交易量同比翻倍,交易量同比增长 410%。下图更详细地展示了 2020 年以来的交易额和数量。

支付

当观察到加入网络的节点数量时,闪电网络的增长是显而易见的。然而,加入网络的用户数量并不能准确反映这种增长。截至 2022 年 2 月,美元支付同比增长410%,比特币公共容量增长218%,美元公共容量增长171%,以及新节点和通道增加了 127%。

支付

随着比特币生态系统的不断发展,预计会有更多公司将整合闪电网络作为价值转移的手段。随着时间的推移,每个中间人看起来都是这个新兴系统的一部分,新的节点和通道将增加闪电网络的公共容量。
Arcane 告诫不要使用公共指标来确定网络的增长率,因为它没有考虑到私有渠道、不可见的节点,并且无法识别网络的实际使用情况。
如下所示,Cash App 将许多人加入了生态系统,但用户甚至都不知道他们在闪电网络上。

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随着闪电网络在 2022 年经历了一个短期的增长平台期,许多公司可能正在考虑如何成为下一个在他们的平台上实施闪电网络的公司。
正如 Strike 首席执行官 Jack Mallers 在 2022 年比特币大会的主旨演讲中所解释的那样,闪电网络不需要超比特币化来实现指数级增长。随着服务商开始意识到闪电网络提供的卓越支付方式,用户甚至不需要使用比特币进行交易即可使用闪电网络。

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1.1k Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

What is $BITCOIN

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