福布斯:美国39万亿美元债务「危机」或将引发比特币暴涨

marsbitPublished on 2026-05-13Last updated on 2026-05-13

Abstract

Forbes: U.S. $39 Trillion Debt "Crisis" Could Trigger Bitcoin Surge The article discusses warnings from financial figures like Ray Dalio and analysts at JPMorgan about the potential collapse of the U.S. dollar due to unsustainable debt and deficits. This scenario is seen as potentially driving a massive shift of capital from traditional safe havens like gold into Bitcoin. Key points include the U.S. spending $7 trillion annually against $5 trillion in revenue, leading to a debt-to-income ratio of six times; net interest payments on the national debt reaching $628 billion this year; and predictions that the dollar may lose its reserve currency status within 50 years. The piece highlights Bitcoin's role as "digital gold" amid geopolitical tensions like the Iran conflict, noting its 30% surge and inflows into Bitcoin ETFs outpacing those for gold ETFs. Figures like Stanley Druckenmiller and Elon Musk are cited for their critical views on the dollar's future and their speculative support for cryptocurrencies.

自美国对伊朗开战以来,比特币已暴涨 30%(目前有两个巨大冲击正向比特币价格袭来)。

然而,比特币价格仍远未达到 2025 年 12.6 万美元的历史高点,尽管美国国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯表示中国正在秘密囤积比特币。

如今,就在交易者为「即将到来」的白宫比特币大动作做准备之际,传奇亿万富翁雷·达里奥警告称,美国美元正摇摇欲坠,濒临崩溃——与此同时,摩根大通分析师预测资金将从黄金大规模轮动至比特币。

美国美元正遭受持续贬值,一些人担心这可能演变为全面崩溃——从而提振黄金和比特币价格。

「美国现在每年支出 7 万亿美元,收入约 5 万亿美元,因此支出比收入多 40%,」全球最大对冲基金 Bridgewater Associates 创始人雷·达里奥在接受《纽约时报》「Interesting Times」播客时表示。

「这种赤字已经持续一段时间,因此其债务约为收入的六倍。从历史上看,这种情况会引发问题。」

5 月 11 日更新:在美国国债超过国内生产总值(GDP)100% 的报道之后,负责任联邦预算委员会高级副总裁马克·戈德温警告称,美国正进入债务螺旋。

「当这种情况发生时,在某个时刻,你就陷入了这种债务螺旋,」戈德温告诉《纽约时报》。「阻止它的唯一方式是通过某种系统性大冲击。」

与此同时,国会预算办公室(CBO)上周披露,美国财政部今年已支付 6280 亿美元净利息用于偿债。

「公众债务净利息支出增加了 410 亿美元(或 7%),因为债务规模比 2025 财年前七个月更大,且长期利率更高。短期利率下降部分缓解了利息支付的整体增长,」CBO 表示。

黄金价格在 4 月份跌向每盎司 4000 美元后,最近几周出现反弹,分析师指出通胀压力和债务螺旋是推动其上涨的原因。

「高通胀、不断增长的主权债务以及持续的全球不确定性继续增强黄金的吸引力。市场并不需要新催化剂——现有的催化剂一直都在,」American Hartford Gold(AHG)总裁 Max Baecker 在邮件评论中表示。

近年来,由于新冠疫情期间和封锁期间的大规模政府支出,美国债务急剧飙升,而为遏制通胀而快速加息进一步增加了 39 万亿美元债务堆积的偿债成本。

「所以当我们回顾历史时,我们看到在所有此类时期,所有法币都贬值,而黄金上涨,」达里奥表示,并指出黄金目前是「央行第二大储备货币」。

当被问及经济是否会走向「危机和崩溃」时,达里奥表示,未来的「金融危机将意味着支出能力非常有限」,并补充说他「不认为任何法币会是有效的财富储存手段」。

达里奥的警告与华尔街巨头摩根大通分析师的观点同时出现,后者认为「贬值交易正在从黄金轮动到比特币」。

过去两年黄金价格翻了一番,与白银一同上涨,因为交易者押注持续通胀和美联储印钞将使美元贬值和稀释。

在 The Block 看到的一份报告中,以管理董事 Nikolaos Panigirtzoglou 为首的摩根大通分析师表示,他们看到比特币(因其供应上限和不可变性而被称为「数字黄金」)在伊朗冲突后作为贬值交易工具超越黄金,因为比特币 ETF 资金流入超过了黄金 ETF。

今年 3 月,另一位亿万富翁投资者斯坦利·德鲁肯米勒预测,50 年后美元将不再是世界储备货币——可能被比特币或加密货币取代。

「我们正在尽一切努力摧毁它,」德鲁肯米勒说,这可能指的是不断飙升的美国预算赤字,他此前将其描述为「债务炸弹」。美元「可能会比我活得久,但我怀疑 50 年后它是否仍是储备货币。」

德鲁肯米勒称美元是「最干净的脏衬衫」,并表示他不知道什么可能会取代美元成为世界储备货币,但他可能是「某种我讨厌的加密东西」,这与他 2021 年首次做出的预测一致。

此外,特斯拉亿万富翁埃隆·马斯克也(多次)预测美元终结,引发猜测他正在为比特币大动作做准备。

马斯克警告称,世界正走向后法币时代,并宣称「能源才是真正的货币」,这在比特币支持者中引发猜测,认为他正在悄然支持加密货币。

与此同时,前美联储主席珍妮特·耶伦警告称,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普可能正在将美元推向「恶性通胀」——一些人认为这种情况可能引爆比特币价格。

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Related Questions

QWhat is the main warning given by Ray Dalio about the U.S. dollar, according to the article?

ARay Dalio warns that the U.S. dollar is teetering on the brink of collapse due to large U.S. budget deficits and soaring debt.

QWhich two assets are mentioned as potentially benefiting from a potential U.S. dollar crisis?

AGold and Bitcoin are mentioned as assets that could potentially benefit from a U.S. dollar crisis.

QWhat specific debt-related figure did the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) report for the current year?

AThe Congressional Budget Office reported that the U.S. Treasury has paid $628 billion in net interest on its debt for the current year.

QAccording to JPMorgan analysts, what financial shift is occurring regarding 'debasement trades'?

AJPMorgan analysts believe a shift is occurring where 'debasement trades' are moving away from gold and into Bitcoin.

QWhich billionaire investor predicted that the U.S. dollar might not be the world's reserve currency in 50 years, possibly replaced by something 'crypto'?

ABillionaire investor Stanley Druckenmiller predicted the U.S. dollar might not be the world's reserve currency in 50 years, possibly replaced by something 'crypto'.

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671 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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