93亿美元损失——SAFE加密法案能否‘保护美国人免受诈骗’?

ambcryptoPublicado em 2025-12-18Última atualização em 2025-12-18

Resumo

美国参议院两党议员提出《加强加密货币执法框架法案》(SAFE Crypto Act),旨在应对加密货币投资诈骗激增问题。该法案要求财政部在180天内组建由司法部、特勤局及加密货币交易所、区块链情报公司等私营机构组成的特别工作组,打破政府机构间的信息孤岛,实现实时拦截非法资金。2023年美国居民因加密货币诈骗损失93亿美元,同比激增66%,主要涉及"杀猪盘"等社交工程骗局。法案要求工作组每年至少召开三次会议,重点推进三项任务:开展反诈公众教育、加强国际协作打击跨境犯罪,并在一年内提交报告完善过时法律。近期欧盟破获涉案7亿欧元的跨国加密货币洗钱网络,凸显全球协同执法的紧迫性。该法案标志着美国加密货币诈骗防治政策将迎来重大变革。

随着加密货币投资骗局激增,美国参议院两党团体正介入填补执法漏洞,这些漏洞已让美国人损失数十亿美元。

12月17日,参议员埃莉萨·斯洛特金(民主党-密歇根州)和杰里·莫兰(共和党-堪萨斯州)提出了《加强加密货币执法机构框架(SAFE)法案》。

该法案出台之际正值行业处于关键转折点。虽然一级市场见证了机构采用率的增长,但生态系统的"黑暗面"扩张速度更快。

SAFE加密法案与以往法规有何不同?

与以往经常陷入SEC和CFTC之间管辖权"地盘争夺战"的加密货币监管尝试不同,SAFE加密法案独具务实性。

它要求创建一个专门的联邦特别工作组,旨在协调财政部、司法部和特勤局的响应行动。

通过正式建立执法部门与私营部门区块链情报之间的管道,该立法旨在超越被动 policing,实现对非法资金的实时拦截。

对此,斯洛特金参议员在声明中表示:

"保护美国人免受所有行业的诈骗至关重要,尤其是在加密货币日益普及的当下。

斯洛特金补充道:

"SAFE加密货币法案设立的特别工作组,将使我们能够调动一切资源打击数字资产欺诈。"

180天倒计时

若获通过,SAFE加密法案将为财政部设定严格时间表。

180天内,财政部长必须成立一个旨在打破政府机构传统"孤岛式"工作模式的特别工作组。

与过去严格在政府内部运作的委员会不同,该工作组将是公共和私营实体的混合体。

它将汇聚司法部(DOJ)和特勤局的高级官员,以及来自加密货币行业(包括交易所和区块链情报公司)的领军人物。

纳入私营部门参与者具有战略意义。监管机构认识到,追踪和阻止诈骗者所需的数据通常存在于私有账本和交易所订单簿中,而非政府数据库。

重要任务

该法案还承认了2024年FBI互联网犯罪报告中揭示的残酷现实:最具破坏性的骗局并非对区块链的技术黑客攻击,而是对人类心理的"黑客攻击"。

去年,美国居民因加密货币相关骗局损失高达93亿美元,较前一年激增66%。

这些损失大多源于社交工程和"杀猪盘"骗局,犯罪者花费数月时间与受害者建立信任,然后窃取其毕生积蓄。

为应对这一日益增长的威胁,SAFE加密法案要求新成立的特别工作组每年至少召开三次会议,重点关注三个关键领域。

首先,必须设计先进的公众教育活动,模仿诈骗者使用的技术,帮助消费者识别和抵御日益复杂的欺诈行为。

其次,将与外国政府密切协调,针对在美国境外运营的全球"诈骗中心"。

最后,一年内特别工作组必须提交全面报告,指出哪些现行法律对持续不断的数字诈骗已失效或"无力应对",并提出弥补这些漏洞所需的立法修正建议。

7亿欧元骗局曝光

近日,当局捣毁了一个庞大的国际加密货币欺诈和洗钱网络。该团伙涉嫌窃取超过7亿欧元。

10月27日开展的首次突击行动中,在塞浦路斯、德国和西班牙逮捕9人,并查获超过150万欧元资产。

在第二阶段,调查人员将注意力转向骗局背后的联盟营销网络。此次行动关闭了一直输送受害者数据的广告技术公司。

这些协调行动共同构成了打击有组织网络欺诈的重大全球胜利。调查仍在继续,资产追回工作也在进行中。


最终思考

  • 通过强制成立统一的联邦特别工作组,该法案最终打破了财政部、司法部、特勤局和私营区块链情报公司之间长期存在的壁垒。
  • 通过设定一年期限识别薄弱法律,立法者释放出信号:美国加密货币欺诈政策即将迎来最重大的改革。

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Perguntas relacionadas

Q美国参议员提出的《SAFE加密法案》主要目的是什么?

A《SAFE加密法案》旨在通过建立一个由财政部、司法部、特勤局和私营区块链情报公司组成的联邦特别工作组,协调执法资源,实时拦截非法资金,并加强公众教育,以保护美国人免受加密货币诈骗的侵害。

Q根据文章,2023年美国居民因加密货币相关骗局损失了多少资金?

A2023年,美国居民因加密货币相关骗局损失了93亿美元,较前一年增长了66%。

Q《SAFE加密法案》要求新成立的工作组重点关注哪三个关键领域?

A工作组需重点关注三个领域:1. 设计先进的公众教育计划,帮助消费者识别诈骗;2. 与外国政府协调打击跨国诈骗中心;3. 在一年内提交报告,找出无效的法律并建议立法修正案。

Q法案如何解决政府机构之间的协调问题?

A法案要求财政部在180天内建立一个公私混合型特别工作组,打破传统政府机构的“孤岛”模式,整合司法部、特勤局及私营加密货币交易所和区块链情报公司的资源,实现协同执法。

Q文章中提到的一个近期国际加密货币诈骗案涉及金额是多少?

A近期被破获的一个国际加密货币诈骗和洗钱网络涉及金额超过7亿欧元,该案件在多个国家展开行动,逮捕了9人并查获了超过150万欧元的资产。

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Como comprar SAFE

Bem-vindo à HTX.com!Tornámos a compra de Safe (SAFE) simples e conveniente.Segue o nosso guia passo a passo para iniciar a tua jornada no mundo das criptos.Passo 1: cria a tua conta HTXUtiliza o teu e-mail ou número de telefone para te inscreveres numa conta gratuita na HTX.Desfruta de um processo de inscrição sem complicações e desbloqueia todas as funcionalidades.Obter a minha contaPasso 2: vai para Comprar Cripto e escolhe o teu método de pagamentoCartão de crédito/débito: usa o teu visa ou mastercard para comprar Safe (SAFE) instantaneamente.Saldo: usa os fundos da tua conta HTX para transacionar sem problemas.Terceiros: adicionamos métodos de pagamento populares, como Google Pay e Apple Pay, para aumentar a conveniência.P2P: transaciona diretamente com outros utilizadores na HTX.Mercado de balcão (OTC): oferecemos serviços personalizados e taxas de câmbio competitivas para os traders.Passo 3: armazena teu Safe (SAFE)Depois de comprar o teu Safe (SAFE), armazena-o na tua conta HTX.Alternativamente, podes enviá-lo para outro lugar através de transferência blockchain ou usá-lo para transacionar outras criptomoedas.Passo 4: transaciona Safe (SAFE)Transaciona facilmente Safe (SAFE) no mercado à vista da HTX.Acede simplesmente à tua conta, seleciona o teu par de trading, executa as tuas transações e monitoriza em tempo real.Oferecemos uma experiência de fácil utilização tanto para principiantes como para traders experientes.

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Discussões

Bem-vindo à Comunidade HTX. Aqui, pode manter-se informado sobre os mais recentes desenvolvimentos da plataforma e obter acesso a análises profissionais de mercado. As opiniões dos utilizadores sobre o preço de SAFE (SAFE) são apresentadas abaixo.

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