South Korea plans stablecoin rules as opposition pushes crypto tax repeal

cointelegraphPublished on 2026-07-29Last updated on 2026-07-29

Abstract

South Korea's Financial Services Commission plans to draft a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act with the ruling Democratic Party, aiming to provide a central legislative framework for stablecoins and the broader cryptocurrency market. The proposed bill would cover stablecoin issuance, business rules, exchange requirements, and other key areas, seeking to resolve ongoing parliamentary disagreements over multiple pending digital asset bills. Key disputes remain, including whether won-denominated stablecoin issuers should be bank-owned. Separately, an opposition bill seeks to repeal South Korea's planned crypto income tax before its scheduled implementation on January 1, 2027. The tax would impose a 22% levy on annual crypto gains exceeding 2.5 million won (approx. $1,700). While the government supports the tax, the opposition argues it is unfair as most ordinary stock investors are exempt. The repeal bill is now under committee review.

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC) reportedly plans to draft a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act with the ruling Democratic Party, giving lawmakers a government-backed proposal covering stablecoins and the broader cryptocurrency market after months of delays.

According to an Edaily report published Wednesday, the FSC told the National Assembly ahead of a policy briefing that it intends to introduce a consolidated bill. The proposal would reportedly cover stablecoin issuance and circulation, digital asset business rules, exchange entry requirements, disclosures, internal controls and system-resilience standards.

A consolidated government-ruling party proposal could provide a central framework for negotiations. At the moment, 10 separate digital asset and stablecoin bills are pending in Parliament, while disagreements have prevented South Korea from settling key elements of its second-stage crypto legislation.

The FSC has not finalized when or how the consolidated bill will be introduced. Key disputes remain over whether won-denominated stablecoin issuers should be majority bank-owned and whether ownership limits should apply to major crypto exchanges.

Opposition crypto tax repeal bill heads for review

Separately, the National Assembly’s Finance and Economic Planning Committee was scheduled to discuss an opposition bill on Wednesday that would abolish South Korea’s crypto income tax before its Jan. 1, 2027 implementation.

The Income Tax Act amendment was introduced on March 19 by People Power Party lawmaker Song Eon-seok. It aims to delete the provision taxing income from transferring or lending digital assets. It is expected to be referred to the committee’s tax subcommittee for detailed consideration, Edaily reported.

A separate repeal petition backed by more than 50,000 people is also expected to go before a petitions subcommittee. However, neither subcommittee has been fully constituted, and no review dates have been set.

Related: South Korea draft bill puts stablecoins, RWAs under finance laws: Report

From Jan. 1, 2027, income from transferring or lending crypto exceeding 2.5 million won (about $1,700) annually is set to face a 20% tax plus a 2% local income tax.

The government and ruling Democratic Party support implementing the tax, while the opposition argues that taxing crypto while most ordinary stock investors remain exempt is unfair. On May 7, the Finance Ministry said the tax would proceed after repeated delays.

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Related Questions

QWhat is the South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) planning to create with the ruling Democratic Party, and what will it cover?

AThe FSC plans to draft a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act with the ruling Democratic Party. The proposal will cover stablecoin issuance and circulation, digital asset business rules, exchange entry requirements, disclosures, internal controls, and system-resilience standards.

QWhat is the main purpose of the opposition bill introduced by lawmaker Song Eon-seok on March 19?

AThe main purpose of the opposition bill is to abolish South Korea's crypto income tax before its scheduled implementation on January 1, 2027. It aims to delete the provision that taxes income from transferring or lending digital assets.

QWhy is there disagreement regarding South Korea's upcoming cryptocurrency income tax, according to the opposition?

AThe opposition argues that taxing cryptocurrency income is unfair because most ordinary stock investors remain exempt from such taxes, creating an unequal treatment between the two asset classes.

QWhen is South Korea's crypto income tax scheduled to take effect, and what are the key details of the tax?

AThe crypto income tax is scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2027. From that date, income from transferring or lending crypto exceeding 2.5 million won (about $1,700) annually will face a 20% tax plus a 2% local income tax.

QWhat are two key disputes mentioned that are hindering the finalization of South Korea's cryptocurrency legislation?

ATwo key disputes are: 1) whether won-denominated stablecoin issuers should be majority bank-owned, and 2) whether ownership limits should apply to major cryptocurrency exchanges.

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