Mars Daily | Warsh Overtakes Hassett as Top Contender for Next Fed Chair

marsbitPublished on 2025-12-16Last updated on 2025-12-16

Abstract

Mars Morning Brief: Key developments include Kevin Warsh surpassing Kevin Hassett as the frontrunner for the next Federal Reserve chair position according to prediction markets, with probabilities shifting significantly. The U.S. Senate banking committee delayed hearings on crypto market structure legislation to next year, dealing a blow to industry hopes for faster regulatory progress. The UK Supreme Court rejected a $13 billion BSV investor lawsuit against exchanges like Binance and Kraken. Nasdaq plans to formally request extending stock trading to 23 hours a day. Former President Trump claimed progress toward a Ukraine peace deal and expressed openness to pardoning convicted Samourai Wallet developer Keonne Rodriguez. Fed officials and the SEC commented on monetary policy and crypto regulation, emphasizing balance between innovation and oversight. Additionally, Solana's Breakpoint 2025 hackathon winners were highlighted, featuring advancements in infrastructure and DeFi.

According to CoinDesk, the U.S. Senate Banking Committee will not hold a markup hearing on market structure legislation defining how federal regulators oversee the crypto industry until next year. Many had hoped for a hearing later this week, but it ultimately did not materialize. A committee spokesperson stated in a Monday declaration, "Chairman Tim Scott and the Senate Banking Committee have made significant progress with Democratic colleagues on this bill," but lawmakers are still negotiating. Although this delay was expected, it is still a blow to the crypto industry. The industry had hoped to at least see a markup hearing, as expectations for a comprehensive new law in 2025 have failed to yield more substantive progress. It is unclear how quickly lawmakers can restart negotiations in the new year. Upon returning from the congressional recess, the top priority will be funding the U.S. government, as the current funding measure expires on January 30. Assuming the government does not face another shutdown, lawmakers will still have limited time to address market structure issues before the midterm elections become the primary focus.

Warsh Overtakes Hassett as Top Contender for Next Fed Chair

On December 16, former Federal Reserve Governor Kevin Warsh overtook Kevin Hassett to become the top contender for the next Fed Chair. On the prediction market Polymarket, the probability of Warsh being nominated by Trump for Fed Chair rose from 7% to 48%, while the probability for Kevin Hassett, Director of the National Economic Council, dropped from a high of 85% to 42%. On the prediction market Kalshi, Warsh's nomination probability increased from 10% to 52%, while Hassett's dropped from a high of 81% to 39%. When asked on Friday afternoon if Warsh was the leading candidate for Fed Chair, Trump said, "Yes, I think he is. I think both Kevins are great." Trump added, "And I think there are a few other very good candidates." JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon previously supported Warsh for the next Fed Chair, calling him a "great chair." According to CNBC, citing sources, Kevin Hassett, once seen as the "quasi-candidate" for Fed Chair, has faced skepticism from senior figures who can directly influence former President Trump's decisions. The issue is that while Hassett was initially seen as the strongest candidate to succeed current Chair Powell due to his close ties to Trump, those same close ties are now causing concern. This pressure may explain why candidate interviews, canceled in early December, were rescheduled (at least for Warsh, which occurred last week).

UK Supreme Court Rejects Appeal in $13 Billion BSV Case

According to market news, last week the UK Supreme Court rejected an appeal by BSV investors in a case seeking over $13 billion in damages from major crypto exchanges. The appeal stemmed from losses incurred after the value of BSV tokens continuously fell following their delisting from exchanges like Binance and Kraken in 2019. The latest proceedings and application for permission to appeal were handled by three court judges, who ultimately refused the appeal. The appellant—BSV Claims Limited—claimed that the token's value immediately fell after delisting, and its potential growth was hindered, causing holders to suffer "immediate and ongoing impacts" and losses from "missed growth effects." In July 2024, the UK Competition Appeal Tribunal dismissed the appellant's claim regarding "missed growth effects," rejecting the assumption that BSV would eventually grow to match Bitcoin's value. In May of this year, the appellant attempted to revive this claim but was again rejected.

Nasdaq to Formally Apply for '5X23' Hour Trading

On December 16, foreign media reported that Nasdaq plans to file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on Monday to launch round-the-clock stock trading services. Nasdaq plans to extend trading hours for stocks and exchange-traded products (ETPs) from the current five days a week, 16 hours a day, to 23 hours. Nasdaq's new '5X23' model will be divided into two main trading periods: Day Session: Runs from 4:00 AM to 8:00 PM ET. This session will continue to include pre-market, regular, and after-hours trading periods, with the regular session opening bell (9:30) and closing bell (4:00) remaining. Night Session: Runs from 9:00 PM to 4:00 AM ET. Trades executed between 9:00 PM and midnight during this session will be considered part of the next calendar day's trading. Under the new plan, the trading week will begin at 9:00 PM on Sunday and end at 8:00 PM on Friday after the day session concludes.

Trump: 'Closer Than Ever' to a 'Peace Deal'

On December 16, local time December 15, U.S. President Trump stated that he had "very good conversations" with European leaders that day, many of which concerned the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which they discussed at length, and things "seem to be going well." Trump believes we are now "closer than ever" to a "peace deal" to achieve peace between Russia and Ukraine. Trump also mentioned that he has had multiple conversations with Russian President Putin and has received significant support from European leaders, all of whom want to end the conflict. Trump stated that Ukraine and Russia must reach an agreement, and he believes progress is going well and the talks are effective.

Fed's Williams: Supported Last Week's 25bps Cut, But Next Move Hard to Judge

On December 16, the Fed's Williams said on Monday that the Fed's decision to cut rates last week was correct, but the next move is hard to judge. Williams told reporters at an event in Jersey City, New Jersey: "I very much support the decision we made" to cut the Fed's benchmark rate by 25 basis points. Looking ahead to the policy meeting on January 27-28, he said: "We will wait and gather all the relevant data," and it is currently "too early to tell what the next monetary policy decision should be."

SEC Chair: Crypto Could Be a 'Powerful Financial Surveillance' Tool, But Not at the Cost of Privacy

On December 16, according to The Block, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair Paul Atkins stated that he believes there is a path forward that balances national security concerns with personal privacy protection but warned that excessive government involvement could tip the scales too far. On Monday, at the sixth crypto roundtable meeting of the SEC's Crypto Task Force, Atkins cautioned that blockchain is particularly efficient at linking transactions to senders, and if misguided, cryptocurrency could "become the most powerful financial surveillance architecture ever." Atkins said: "Indeed, if the government's instinct is to treat every wallet as a broker, every piece of software as a trading platform, every transaction as a reportable event, and every protocol as a convenient surveillance node, then the government will turn this ecosystem into a financial panopticon." However, Atkins stated there are ways to balance innovation with privacy protection. Atkins said: "I firmly believe that together we can build a framework that ensures technological progress nor financial development comes at the expense of individual liberty."

Trump Says He Will Consider Pardoning Bitcoin App Samourai Developer Keonne Rodriguez

According to Decrypt, U.S. President Trump said he is willing to consider pardoning convicted Samourai Wallet developer Keonne Rodriguez, noting he is aware of the case. When asked about Rodriguez's case by the outlet, Trump said: "I've heard about the case, and I'll look at it." Trump then said to U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi, who was also present: "We'll look into it, Pam." Rodriguez was sentenced last month to five years in federal prison for his role in creating Samourai Wallet, a tool that allows Bitcoin users to ensure transaction privacy without transferring funds to a third party. He is scheduled to report to federal prison this Friday.

US SEC Teaches You How to Custody Crypto Assets

The U.S. SEC issued a bulletin introducing retail investors to the basics of crypto asset custody, including types of crypto wallets, the differences between self-custody and third-party custody, and considerations when choosing, aiming to help investors hold crypto assets safely.

A Quick Look at the 33 Winning Projects from Solana Breakpoint 2025 Hackathon

The fifth Breakpoint conference was held in Abu Dhabi, focusing on the development of the Solana ecosystem and showcasing innovative projects across infrastructure, consumer applications, DeFi, RWA, and other tracks, with the Unruggable hardware wallet winning the grand prize.

Related Questions

QWho has surpassed Kevin Hassett to become the most likely candidate for the next Federal Reserve Chair according to prediction markets?

AKevin Warsh has surpassed Kevin Hassett, with his odds rising to 48% on Polymarket and 52% on Kalshi, making him the most probable candidate.

QWhat was the outcome of the BSV investors' £13 billion lawsuit appeal in the UK Supreme Court?

AThe UK Supreme Court dismissed the appeal from BSV investors who were attempting to claim over $13 billion in damages from major crypto exchanges for delisting the BSV token.

QWhat new trading hours model is Nasdaq applying for with the SEC?

ANasdaq is applying for a '5X23' model, which would extend stock and ETP trading to 23 hours a day, divided into a Day Session (4:00 AM to 8:00 PM ET) and an Overnight Session (9:00 PM to 4:00 AM ET).

QWhat did SEC Chairman Paul Atkins warn could happen if the government over-regulates cryptocurrency?

ASEC Chairman Paul Atkins warned that if the government over-regulates by treating every wallet as a broker and every transaction as a reportable event, it could turn the crypto ecosystem into the most powerful financial surveillance architecture ever, a 'financial panopticon'.

QWhich project won the grand prize at the Solana Breakpoint 2025 hackathon?

AThe Unruggable hardware wallet won the grand prize at the Solana Breakpoint 2025 hackathon.

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Bitwise: This Weekend's Surge Accelerates the On-Chain Migration of the Financial World

Financial migration to the blockchain is inevitable, and recent geopolitical events have dramatically accelerated this shift. Traditional markets operate with delays, high costs, and limited hours, but blockchain enables 24/7 global trading, instant settlement, and lower costs. While many assumed this transition would take 5–10 years, a weekend military strike against Iran—occurring when almost all traditional markets were closed—proved a turning point. On February 28, during widespread market closures, decentralized platforms like Hyperliquid saw explosive activity. Hyperliquid’s oil perpetual contracts became a key price reference, even cited by Bloomberg. Tether’s gold token XAUT reached over $300 million in trading volume, and prediction markets like Polymarket hit record highs. For the first time, crypto markets functioned as the primary real-time financial system during a major event. This event underscores that investors, funds, and institutions can no longer ignore on-chain finance. The barrier to entry—learning wallets, stablecoins, and DeFi platforms—is diminishing as necessity drives adoption. Once engaged, users gain access to a faster, more open financial system. Critics may argue extended traditional hours could suffice, but history shows that disruptive technology, like blockchain, often outperforms incremental improvements. The move to on-chain finance is happening faster than anyone expected.

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Bitwise: This Weekend's Surge Accelerates the On-Chain Migration of the Financial World

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