Airwallex's Pivot: From Dismissing Stablecoins a Year Ago to Making High-Profile Investments Today

marsbitPublished on 2026-06-26Last updated on 2026-06-26

Abstract

Airwallex, a major cross-border payments fintech, has made a notable strategic shift by leading a seed round investment in Metal, a tokenized financial settlement network. This move is significant given that Airwallex founder Jack Zhang was a prominent critic of stablecoins just a year prior, arguing they failed to reduce costs for mainstream currency corridors and lacked clear utility. The investment targets Metal, a Layer-1 blockchain designed for the tokenization and settlement of assets like stocks, bonds, and stablecoins, aiming for the institutional market. Metal's team includes veterans from Ren Protocol and Meta's Diem project. For Airwallex, this partnership integrates tokenized finance into its global payments network, providing a new settlement layer. Despite his company's investment, Zhang maintains a distinction, stating his skepticism toward "cryptocurrencies" remains, while classifying regulated, asset-backed stablecoins as a separate category. This stance reflects a broader trend of traditional finance (TradFi) cautiously engaging with crypto infrastructure. Companies like Stripe, Mastercard, and major banks are similarly exploring stablecoin payments and tokenization networks, recognizing their potential in emerging markets and 24/7 settlement. The article concludes that Airwallex's investment is less a change of belief and more a strategic necessity to secure a position in the evolving landscape of digital asset settlement, where stablecoins are becoming ...

Author: Gu Yu, ChainCatcher

On June 26, tokenized financial settlement network Metal announced the completion of its seed funding round, led by cross-border payments giant Airwallex and its fund, Capital49.

This investment is noteworthy not only because Airwallex is a major fintech company in the global cross-border payments sector but also because its founder, Jack Zhang, was one of the most vocal critics of stablecoins just a year ago.

In June of last year, Jack Zhang publicly stated that stablecoins could not reduce the cost of remittances between major currencies and that cryptocurrencies had not demonstrated clear real-world use cases over the past 15 years. In his view, if users ultimately still need to receive euros, pounds, or other fiat currencies in their bank accounts, the cost of swapping from stablecoins into the local currency might be higher than that of the traditional interbank forex market. This sparked intense debate among leaders in the crypto industry.

The stark contrast between his "detached observation" a year ago and his "heavy investment" today precisely reflects the underlying consensus that global traditional financial giants have reached in 2026 when facing Crypto infiltration: you can be bearish on speculative narratives, but you cannot refuse the generational revolution in settlement efficiency brought by stablecoins and tokenization networks.

I. What is Metal?

To understand Jack Zhang's change in attitude, we first need to understand what Metal aims to do.

According to public information, Metal is a global settlement network and Layer-1 blockchain for tokenized finance, natively supporting AI agent trading, with built-in identity verification (KYC) and permission authorization systems, featuring institutional-grade compliance and privacy.

Its target is not limited to stablecoin payments but extends to supporting the tokenized settlement of all financial products like stocks, bonds, and funds, aiming to capture a trillion-dollar institutional trading market.

In terms of the team, Metal co-founder Loong Wang was the founder of the well-known cross-chain protocol Ren Protocol, possessing deep technical expertise in distributed systems and on-chain settlement. The other co-founder, Catherine Porter, previously served as the Global Partnerships Lead for Meta's globally impactful Libra (later renamed Diem) project.

Through this investment, Airwallex will introduce tokenized financial products to its payment network, including not only stablecoins but also a series of assets such as tokenized bank deposits, money markets, and securities.

Airwallex's core capabilities are global accounts, local collection, foreign exchange, enterprise payments, and cross-border settlement. If Metal provides the on-chain settlement layer, Airwallex can offer fiat channels, corporate clients, compliance interfaces, and global payment scenarios.

Just this month, Airwallex announced the completion of its Series H funding round of $320 million, with its valuation soaring to $11 billion. With ample capital, it plans to build an AI-native financial operating system.

This is indeed a win-win strategic investment and cooperation, common in the business world, but its special nature lies in the fact that Airwallex's founder was criticizing cryptocurrencies and stablecoins just a year ago.

II. Jack Zhang Still Remains Stubborn

In June 2025, Jack Zhang posted on platform X: "Investors are always asking me about stablecoins and how they can reduce forex fees; but if you are sending from USD to EUR, and the recipient still requires to receive EUR in a bank account, then I really don't see how stablecoins can lower costs — the cost of swapping out of stablecoins into the receiving currency is much higher than the traditional interbank forex market."

"Cryptocurrency is an area I've never been able to understand. Over the past 15 years, I still haven't seen where cryptocurrencies have actually been helpful. Even stablecoins have less volatility, I don't see the benefits they bring to B2B transactions, unless used in some very niche currency markets, but the liquidity in these markets is inherently very low," Jack Zhang continued.

This sparked debate among many industry leaders in the crypto field, who continuously promoted the practical application scenarios and value of stablecoins, but Jack Zhang was not convinced and maintained his views. At the time, most opinions categorized him as "old financial vested interests defending their turf" — Airwallex's core moat was precisely its licenses in various countries and global funding pools, and the rise of stablecoins naturally threatened its business model.

Now, Jack Zhang is showing everyone through action that his views on stablecoins are changing. However, facing the influx of ridicule from crypto users, he specifically emphasized that his attitude towards cryptocurrencies has not changed, and that stablecoins are not cryptocurrencies.

"Stablecoins are currencies that tokenize fiat money onto the blockchain, different from cryptocurrencies; they are backed 1:1 by underlying reserve assets, so they are fundamentally different from unsupported crypto tokens," Jack Zhang responded today to Dragonfly investor Omar Kanji's sarcastic remarks.

Nevertheless, this is still good news for the stablecoin and crypto payments sector.

III. Stablecoins and Crypto Payments Are Being Rapidly Adopted by the Mainstream System

Airwallex's investment in Metal is not an isolated case; the traditional financial system has been competing to layout in the stablecoin payments field over the past year.

Stripe successively acquired Bridge and Privy, supplementing its stablecoin payment and wallet infrastructure; Mastercard acquired BVNK to enter stablecoin enterprise payments; Large banks like JPMorgan, Citi, Bank of America, and Wells Fargo have also reportedly planned to launch tokenization networks to compete with crypto companies on 24/7 settlement. a16z views these moves as signals that the migration of finance on-chain has passed a tipping point.

Simultaneously, the rhetoric of traditional financial leaders is also changing.

JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon has long been skeptical of crypto, but after JPMorgan launched the institutional payment-focused dollar deposit token JPMD, he acknowledged that stablecoins "are real" and stated that JPMorgan must participate to understand their development.

Visa's crypto head, Cuy Sheffield, has a judgment closer to Jack Zhang's revised view: stablecoins may not disrupt card networks in U.S. domestic retail payments, but in emerging markets like Latin America, Africa, and Asia-Pacific, stablecoins can provide access to dollars and modern financial tools.

These cases collectively illustrate that stablecoins are being redefined by traditional finance. They are no longer just dollar substitutes in exchanges but a common interface for corporate finance, cross-border payments, on-chain assets, bank deposits, and dollar liquidity.

For Airwallex, stablecoins are no longer just a theoretical question of "whether they are useful," but a strategic question of "whether to secure a position."

If stablecoins continue to develop, future enterprise clients may need not only traditional multi-currency accounts but also stablecoin accounts; not only local bank collection but also on-chain dollar settlement.

This will change the competitive boundaries of payment companies. In the past, payment companies competed on licenses, local banking networks, forex costs, and API capabilities. In the future, they will also need to compete on stablecoin settlement, on-chain compliance, wallet infrastructure, on-chain liquidity management, etc.

So, Airwallex's investment in Metal is not a sudden "belief in crypto" but an advance purchase of an entry ticket to a new gaming table. It can continue to question the cost-effectiveness of stablecoins in G10 currency corridors, but it cannot ignore the structural opportunities stablecoins present in emerging markets, corporate finance, and on-chain settlement.

A year ago, Jack Zhang asked: What exactly are stablecoins good for?

A year later, Airwallex leading the investment in Metal provides the answer: At the very least, it's worth investing in, and one shouldn't stand on the sidelines watching.

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Related Questions

QWhat significant change in stance did Airwallex's founder Jack Zhang demonstrate according to the article?

AJack Zhang, the founder of Airwallex, made a significant shift from being a vocal critic of stablecoins in 2025 to leading a major investment in Metal, a tokenized financial settlement network, in 2026. This marks a move from skepticism to strategic financial involvement.

QWhat are the main criticisms Jack Zhang previously held against stablecoins, as mentioned in the article?

APreviously, Jack Zhang argued that stablecoins could not reduce cross-border payment costs between major currencies like USD and EUR. He believed the cost of converting stablecoins back to local fiat currency might be higher than traditional banking systems. He also stated he saw no clear real-world use case for cryptocurrencies over the past 15 years.

QWhat is the Metal network, and what is its primary goal?

AMetal is a global settlement network and Layer-1 blockchain designed for tokenized finance. It natively supports AI agent trading and has built-in KYC and authorization systems. Its primary goal is to support the tokenized settlement of all financial products like stocks, bonds, and funds, targeting a multi-trillion dollar institutional market.

QHow does Jack Zhang currently distinguish stablecoins from cryptocurrencies in his defense?

AIn his recent defense, Jack Zhang distinguishes stablecoins from cryptocurrencies by stating that stablecoins are tokenized versions of fiat currency on a blockchain, backed 1:1 by reserve assets. He argues they are fundamentally different from unsupported crypto tokens, implying his criticism was aimed at the latter.

QWhat broader trend in traditional finance does Airwallex's investment in Metal represent, according to the article?

AAirwallex's investment represents a broader trend where traditional financial giants are rapidly embracing stablecoins and crypto payment infrastructure. Examples include Stripe, Mastercard, and major banks like JPMorgan exploring tokenized networks. This signals a strategic move to secure a position in the emerging landscape of 24/7 chain-based settlement and digital asset interfaces.

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