直面Robinhood强势入局后,PUMP为何逆势上涨?

marsbitPublished on 2026-07-30Last updated on 2026-07-30

Abstract

在加密市场整体低迷的背景下,Pump.fun协议及其代币PUMP表现出了较强的韧性。近期,尽管面临大额代币解锁(释放规模超8600万美元),但PUMP价格不跌反涨,过去30天最高涨幅约47.9%。这主要得益于实际抛压远低于预期(仅约3个投资者钱包出售)以及平台的回购销毁机制(累计销毁价值超4.16亿美元的PUMP)。然而,近期平台日回购资金已从高位大幅下降,这与平台调整经济模型(回购收入比例降至50%)及市场疲软导致的收入下滑有关。 Pump.fun依然是熊市中少数保持强劲盈利能力的协议,年化收入约4.5亿美元,在加密市场总收入中占比近4.2%。但其收入与市场情绪和Meme币热度高度绑定,当前日交易额和日活跃地址数均较历史峰值有显著下滑,显示出收入增长的周期性波动。此外,平台正面临集体诉讼,涉及市场操纵等指控,已开始招聘首席法务官应对合规风险。 近期,传统券商Robinhood通过其链上Launchpad强势入局Meme币发行领域,上周交易量一度超过Pump.fun。不过,Pump.fun的市场份额和用户数据目前尚未出现明显流失。为应对竞争,Pump.fun推出了新发射机制BOOST,旨在改善流动性,该机制推出后平台活跃度有所提升,但也引发了对可能催生低质量代币的担忧。总体而言,Pump.fun的商业模式仍深度依赖市场投机热度,其长期表现将面临市场周期和日益激烈竞争的双重考验。

作者:Nancy,PANews

加密市场深陷熊市,大量项目面临收入大幅下滑,甚至退出市场,但Pump.fun仍是少数保持较强盈利能力的头部协议之一。

近期,Pump.fun代币PUMP在经历大额解锁后不跌反涨,同时面对新竞争者Robinhood Chain的入场,平台用户和市场份额尚未出现明显流失,再次引发市场关注。

大额解锁后不跌反涨,PUMP为何走出逆势行情?

按照市场预期,大规模代币解锁通常会带来抛压,但PUMP却走出了相反行情。

自7月中旬PUMP迎来大额解锁以来,其价格不跌反涨。CoinGecko数据显示,过去30天,PUMP最高涨幅约47.9%。

PUMP价格上涨背后,一方面源于大额解锁抛压的缓解。7月14日,PUMP在TGE后开启首次团队及投资者的大额代币解锁,释放规模超过8600万美元。此前市场普遍担心,大规模解锁可能引发投资者抛售。

但据Lbexplorer最新分析,在Pump.fun的79个投资者钱包中,目前仅有3个钱包出售了投资者分配份额。其中,最大一笔卖出来自一个持有6.25亿枚PUMP的钱包,套现金额约128.25万美元;另外两个钱包合计卖出金额略超10万美元。过去13天,投资者累计出售约7.7亿枚PUMP,价值约157.4万美元。目前,仍有约92%的投资者分配代币尚未出售。

同时,回购销毁机制也是支撑PUMP价格的重要因素。Pump.fun官网显示,截至目前,平台累计销毁超过1545万枚PUMP,价值超过4.16亿美元,占PUMP总供应量约15.4%。过去7天内,Pump.fun累计回购并销毁约22.36亿枚PUMP,价值约435.9万美元。不过,回购机制虽然能够在短期内提供价格支撑,但其长期提振效果仍取决于平台收入增长能力。

事实上,Pump.fun近期回购力度已明显下降。数据显示,其每日回购资金已从此前最高超过306万美元下降至目前约69万美元,降幅约77.5%。

回购资金缩水,一方面与Pump.fun数月前调整代币经济模型有关,此前平台宣布,将用于回购销毁PUMP的收入规模降至50%。另一方面,也反映出市场低迷正在影响平台收入表现,其日收入已从历史高点近520万美元下降至目前约160.8万美元,跌幅约69.1%。

仍是熊市盈利机器,但收入增长难逃周期波动

相比多数加密协议,Pump.fun依然保持着较强的盈利能力,并成为熊市环境下少数仍具备稳定现金流的头部协议之一。

DeFiLlama数据显示,截至7月30日,Pump.fun年化收入达到约4.5亿美元。日收入仅次于Tether、Circle和Hyperliquid,占加密市场整体收入近4.2%。今年以来,Pump.fun的月度收入基本维持在3000万美元以上。

近期, Pump.fun收入甚至一度超过Prep DEX龙头Hyperliquid。对此,Pump.fun联创Sapijiju还表示,Pump.fun的长期潜在市场规模(TAM)将超过Hyperliquid所处的全球永续合约市场,并称其“规模大得多......只是目前尚未被验证”。

除了持续产生收入,Pump.fun团队也斩获了巨额手续费收入。自2024年初至今,Pump.fun已累计出售约481.2万枚SOL手续费收入,价值超8.1亿美元,主要来自1%的交易手续费。

不过,Pump.fun当前表现距离巅峰时期仍存在明显差距。Dune数据显示,截至7月30日,Pump.fun周交易额仅约为历史峰值的17%,日活跃地址数也下降至峰值时期的38.1%。交易热度的退潮,直接影响了平台收入表现。Dune数据显示,Pump.fun当前日收入仅约为历史峰值时期的30%。这意味着,Pump.fun的商业模式仍较大程度依赖市场情绪和Meme币热度,收入增长存在较强周期性。

值得一提的是,眼下Pump.fun正遭遇集体诉讼,被指控涉及内部优先交易、操纵Meme币市场、销售未注册证券以及违反RICO相关法律。面对潜在合规风险,今年6月底Pump.fun母公司Baton Corporation宣布高薪招聘首席法务官,基础薪资范围为100万至500万美元,负责监管事务、产品咨询、公司治理、跨境合规等事务。

Robinhood强势入局,Pump.fun迎正面竞争

除了熊市压力,近期Robinhood Chain的强势进攻,也给Pump.fun带来了新的竞争压力。

根据Dune数据显示,Robinhood Chain上Launchpad上周交易量达到12.3亿美元,高于同期Pump.fun的4.47亿美元,接近Pumpswap的12.2亿美元。从活跃地址来看,Robinhood Chain的Launchpad同期活跃地址数达到约19.1万个,而在Solana生态中占据主导地位的Pump.fun约为14.1万个。

不过,目前Robinhood Launchpad尚未明显侵蚀Pump.fun的市场份额。无论交易量还是活跃地址数,Pump.fun近期仍保持增长趋势。然而,抛开市场环境因素,在竞争者不断入场的背景下,Pump.fun在Meme发射市场的领先地位还能维持多久,仍是一个未知数。

为了提升竞争力,Pump.fun也开始调整产品策略。近期,Pump.fun推出了新标准发射机制BOOST,试图改善此前代币从联合曲线迁移至流动性池过程中产生的大量死流动性问题。据其联创Alon Cohen介绍,该机制可为每个新迁移代币增加约20%的流动性,且不改变联合曲线或流动性池的交易体验,随着时间推移将向生态注入数亿美元流动性。

新机制推出后,Pump.fun的市场活跃度有了不小改善。Dune数据显示,平台每周代币毕业率已攀升至3.7%,而年初这一比例仅为0.67%;日均代币创建量也突破3.6万个,接近近四个月来的新高。

但部分社区用户指出,这一机制实际上为即将毕业的代币提供了免费买压和通缩效果,大幅降低了绑定成本,激励交易者大力推盘。开发者可能会利用这一机制包装即将毕业的捆绑代币,通过制造流动性和交易热度吸引散户入场,并从中轻松获利,从而催生更多依赖捆绑和短期炒作的低质量代币。

整体来看,Pump.fun的收入飞轮目前仍建立在Meme市场热度和投机资金流动之上,这种模式虽然能够在市场热炒时带来高额现金流,但也意味着平台收入和PUMP价格表现仍容易受到市场周期波动影响。

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Related Questions

Q在7月中旬PUMP代币经历大额解锁后,其价格为何没有下跌反而上涨?

A主要基于两个原因:一是实际抛压低于市场预期。在解锁的投资者分配代币中,截至报道时仅有约8%被出售,超过90%仍处于持有状态。二是协议的回购销毁机制持续对代币价格构成支撑。平台将部分收入用于回购并销毁PUMP代币,减少了流通供应量。

QPump.fun平台当前面临哪些主要的挑战和风险?

A主要面临三大挑战:1. 市场周期性风险:其收入和活跃度高度依赖市场情绪和Meme币热度,在熊市中收入和交易量已从峰值大幅下滑。2. 合规与诉讼风险:正遭遇集体诉讼,被指控涉及内部交易、市场操纵和销售未注册证券等,平台母公司因此高薪招聘首席法务官以应对。3. 激烈市场竞争:面对Robinhood Chain等新竞争者的强势入场,其市场领先地位受到挑战。

QPump.fun最近推出了什么新机制以应对竞争和改善问题?该机制可能带来什么负面效果?

APump.fun推出了名为BOOST的新标准发射机制,旨在改善代币从联合曲线迁移至流动性池时产生的“死流动性”问题,宣称可为每个新迁移代币增加约20%的流动性。 可能带来的负面效果是:该机制被认为大幅降低了推升代币价格的成本,可能激励开发者利用该机制包装质量不高的代币,通过制造交易热度和流动性吸引散户入场并从中快速获利,从而催生更多依赖短期炒作的低质量代币。

Q文章中提到Pump.fun的回购力度近期大幅下降,原因是什么?

A回购力度下降主要有两方面原因:一是平台主动调整了代币经济模型,将用于回购销毁PUMP的平台收入比例从100%降低至50%。二是受市场整体低迷影响,平台自身收入已从历史高点(近520万美元/日)大幅下降至约160.8万美元/日,可用于回购的资金自然减少。

Q面对Robinhood Chain的竞争,Pump.fun当前的市场表现如何?

A从近期数据看,Robinhood Chain的Launchpad在交易量和活跃地址数上已与Pump.fun相当甚至略高。然而,Pump.fun的市场份额尚未出现明显流失,其交易量和活跃地址数在近期仍保持增长趋势。这表明竞争虽然激烈,但Pump.fun目前仍维持着其市场地位和用户基础。

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