Fortune:是谁将「比特币汉堡」卖给了特朗普?

深潮Published on 2024-09-23Last updated on 2024-09-23

Pacchia 曾经是富达第一位拥有比特币专业知识的外部员工,而现在他的工作重心是一家比特币主题酒吧。

撰文:Leo Schwartz,财富杂志

编译:Luffy,Foresight News

当 Thomas Pacchia 首次向唐纳德·特朗普的竞选团队提议将比特币主题酒吧 PubKey 作为竞选站点时,他们的反应与 Pacchia 预料的一样:「比特币酒吧是什么?」上周三,特朗普在前往长岛参加集会的途中顺路去了 PubKey,他在酒吧使用比特币购买了汉堡,这是历史上美国(前任)总统使用比特币完成的第一笔交易。

Thomas Pacchia,PubKey 酒吧的老板

两年前,Pacchia 创办了 PubKey,他设想将这家位于华盛顿广场公园附近几个街区的西村酒吧打造成市民酒吧。他希望自己的酒吧成为人们可以边喝啤酒边讨论货币政策和政治的地方,就像 250 年前的开国元勋们所做的那样。

因此,有一位未来总统突然来访并不让他感到惊讶。PubKey 过去曾接待过像参议员 Kirsten Gillibrand 这样的政治家,Pacchia 也邀请过其他总统候选人,包括卡马拉·哈里斯。

然而,特朗普到访的细节却更令人震惊。Pacchia 在访问前一周才得知此事,他每天与特勤局合作四个小时制定接待计划,包括遮住天窗并在附近安排狙击手。「这太疯狂了,」特朗普访问一天后,Pacchia 告诉《财富》杂志,酒吧工作人员正在努力恢复正常营业。

从富达黑手党到比特币汉堡

Pacchia 不是一位典型的曼哈顿酒吧老板。他曾是一名律师,2015 年,他成为金融服务巨头富达第一位拥有比特币专业知识的外部员工。在首席执行官 Abigail Johnson 的带领下,富达深入进军加密货币领域,Pacchia 帮助建立了富达数字资产业务架构,包括托管和交易平台以及采矿业务的早期迭代。

虽然 Pacchia 目前的工作重心是 PubKey,即将在华盛顿特区开设新店,并将在 Winklevoss 兄弟的资金支持下扩张到其他城市;但他仍然活跃在加密货币行业。Pacchia 正在担任 Stronghold Digital Mining 的董事会成员,并为另一家比特币挖矿公司 Luxor 提供咨询。

Pacchia 曾经居住在 PubKey 附近几个街区,那里当时是一家名为 Formerly Crow's 的酒吧:「一家史诗般、典型的纽约地下酒吧」,他这样说道。他会和朋友们一起举办聚会,谈论比特币,他将聚会称为 Crypto at the Crow。当 Formery Crow's 在疫情期间关闭时,Pacchia 决定创办 PubKey。

Pacchia 对《财富》杂志说: 「比特币需要它的酒吧和会议室来培育它所推动的一些革命性的、文化的、经济的和技术的变革。」

他与两位经验丰富的餐馆老板以及前 Eleven Madison Park 厨师合作,设计了一份包括汉堡、热狗和鸡尾酒的菜单,以吸引附近居民和加密货币爱好者。

尽管 PubKey 的装修以比特币为主题,但它仍然吸引了各色各样的顾客。去年 11 月,Pacchia 注意到酒吧尽头有一对夫妇,他们看起来刚刚结束了长时间的工作。他悄悄地走过去和他们聊天,他们问起这个奇怪的主题(比特币)。当他告诉他们 PubKey 的比特币精神时,他们看起来很震惊,「你在戏弄我们吗?」。原来,他们是《纽约邮报》的摄影师,负责过拍摄原 FTX 高管 Caroline Ellison,她恰好住在附近,曾在 Sam Bankman-Fried 的审判中出庭作证。这对夫妇是偶然来到 PubKey 的。

特朗普到访

特朗普首次涉足加密货币领域是在 2022 年,当时这位前总统推出了 NFT 系列。不过,他对加密货币的总体态度仍然犹豫不决,但随着加密行业成为 2024 年选举周期中最大的资助者之一,他的态度发生了变化。如今,特朗普热情地拥抱区块链,采纳该行业的一些建议,其中包括释放丝绸之路创始人 Ross Ulbricht 和解雇 SEC 主席 Gary Gensler。

特朗普并没有赢得所有人的支持,因为有些人仍然对他几年前将比特币称为「骗局」表示怀疑。与此同时,他最近宣布由特朗普家族运营的所谓 DeFi 协议 World Liberty Financial 遭到批评人士的抨击,称其是为了捞钱,而不是真正致力于打造一款去中心化的产品。

在特朗普访问 PubKey 期间,他仍然没有掌握这个行业内一些深奥的术语,他将出售的食物称为「加密汉堡」,而不是「比特币汉堡」。这对比特币的忠实拥护者来说很重要,因为他们将其他代币视为「垃圾币」。与此同时,历史性的汉堡交易视频最初显示交易失败,Pacchia 将其归因于相机闪光灯导致二维码扫描困难。他补充说,PubKey 约有 5% 的销售额来自比特币。

Pacchia 很快就对特朗普的行为表示理解。Pacchia 告诉《财富》杂志:「要理解比特币和加密货币之间的区别,需要经历一个长期的学习过程。指望这些政客成为比特币专家是不现实的。」

特朗普的来访证实了 Pacchia 创办 PubKey 的决定。他给了这位前总统两件礼物。第一件是著名的「购买比特币」标牌的复制品,2017 年国会听证会期间,PubKey 的一位创始合伙人在当时的美联储主席珍妮特·耶伦身后举着这块标牌。第二件是美国国旗,这是另一位 PubKey 赞助人委托参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦恶作剧制作的,悬挂在美国国会大厦上空,以纪念比特币的创造者中本聪。

尽管如此,Pacchia 仍坚称 PubKey 不会支持某位总统候选人。他希望哈里斯也能到来。「比特币不应该成为党派问题,」他说,「它属于所有人。」

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