以太坊ETF一周数据解读:灰度砸盘被有效承接

Odaily星球日报Published on 2024-07-31Last updated on 2024-07-31

Abstract

与数月前的BTC走上不同剧情线。

原创|Odaily星球日报

作者|jk

以太坊ETF一周数据解读:灰度砸盘被有效承接

随着美国现货以太坊 ETF 的推出,加密货币投资市场再一次迎来了新的变化。在过去一周的时间里,美国现货以太坊 ETF 的表现各不相同。这一批新 ETF 在首周内净流入超过 10 亿美元,Grayscale 的 ETHE 却出现了 15 亿美元的净流出。

本文,Odaily星球日报将详细分析这些新 ETF 的表现,探讨影响市场动向的关键因素,并展望未来可能的发展趋势。

现货以太坊 ETF

在五月份获得美国证券交易委员会批准后,八家发行商的现货以太坊 ETF 于上周二正式推出。截止美国当地时间 7 月 29 日,现货以太坊的总交易量达到 48.3 亿美元。

从现货以太坊推出整整一周以来,新的八只 ETF 里,交易量排名第一的一直是贝莱德的 ETHA,交易量达到 11.04 亿美元,净流入达到 5 亿美元,市占率一直在 21% 左右。Fidelity 的 FETH 则净流入 2.442 亿美元,但市占率从上周二发售时的 12% 左右一直跌到今日的 5% 。因为管理费最低的原因,灰度的 Mini 信托(ETH)市占份额从 5% 增加到 13.6% 。

相比之下,Grayscale 的 ETHE 因为与 GBTC 相同的原因(此前一直折价交易和管理费过高)净流出超过 15 亿美元,导致美国现货以太坊 ETF 整体净流出 3.418 亿美元。

以太坊ETF一周数据解读:灰度砸盘被有效承接

现货以太坊整体净流入流出,来源:The Block

与比特币 ETF 的对比

在交易量上,比特币和以太坊的现货 ETF 显然完全无法相比(现货比特币 ETF 一经推出,首日交易量即达到 45 亿美元,这已经几乎是现货以太坊 ETF 一周的交易量)。然而,根据 The Block 的分析,扣除 ETHE 后,以太坊 ETF 的净流入量约为比特币 ETF 在 1 月推出后净流入量(同样排除 GBTC)的 40% ,即 1.17 亿美元对比 2.89 亿美元。

现货以太坊 ETF 也迅速超过了现有以太坊期货 ETF 产品的交易量,到上周五占据了 99.3% 的市场份额,根据 The Block 的数据。

相比之下,现货比特币 ETF 占比特币期货 ETF 交易量市场份额的 92.75% 。

和 GBTC 类似:灰度会砸盘吗

灰度以太坊信托基金最初于 2017 年推出, 2019 年中期开始上市交易,代码为 ETHE。这种情况一直持续到 7 月 23 日,ETHE 成为新批准的现货以太坊 ETF 之一。ETHE 转换后的费用高得多,收费 2.5% ,情况与灰度的 GBTC 信托转比特币现货 ETF 基本相同。一部分曾经在熊市时以非常低的价格折价买入信托份额的投资者(信托份额不可赎回),在转换为 ETF 之后想出售并落袋为安;另一部分投资者,因为高管理费从而卖出选择其他新的 ETF。

其他发行商的现货以太坊 ETF 的费用在减免后为 0.19% 至 0.25% 之间。然而,灰度的双重 ETF 策略中,其另外一个 Grayscale Mini Trust 以太坊 ETF 产品(ETH)的费用最低,仅为 0.15% 。这一产品上周也出现了净流入,总计 1.64 亿美元,市占份额一直从 5% 增加到 13.6% 。然而,由于 ETHE 的巨大净流出以及自 ETF 推出以来以太坊价格的下跌,其管理的资产减少到约 75 亿美元(228 万个以太坊)。

据 The Block 报道,彭博 ETF 分析师 James Seyffart 表示,“对我来说,主要区别在于 ETHE 的巨大净流出。我认为 GBTC 在第一天没有这种情况,因为当它推出时仍有显著折价。”

“‘新八’以太坊 ETF 在抵消 Grayscale 净流出方面不如‘新九’比特币 ETF 强劲,但好消息是它们的净流入/交易量仍然非常健康,ETHE 解锁的强度比 GBTC 要快得多=前景良好,但未来几天可能会艰难,”彭博 ETF 分析师 Eric Balchunas 补充道。

以太坊ETF一周数据解读:灰度砸盘被有效承接

ETH 价格。来源:Coinmarketcap

以太坊价格在过去一周时间里的变化并不剧烈,从 3400 美元以上一路跌至 3100 美元左右,然后一路上升至如今的 3300 美元上下。这一点也可以说明,所谓的砸盘并非真正卖出了 ETH,或者是卖盘得到了有效的承接。

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