Аудитора биржи-банкрота FTX оштрафовали на $1,95 млн за халатность

investing.ruPubblicato 2024-09-18Pubblicato ultima volta 2024-09-18

Happycoin.club - Аудиторская компания Prager Metis CPAs согласилась выплатить штраф в размере $1,95 млн для урегулирования двух исков Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам США (SEC). Ведомство обвинило фирму в неправомерных действиях при проверке криптовалютной биржи FTX и нарушении правил независимых аудиторов.

Мы снова увидели организацию, которая подверглась влиянию криптоиндустрии, уклоняющейся от своих обязательств по соблюдению законов, — заявил Хорхе Г. Тенрейро, исполняющий обязанности руководителя подразделения SEC по криптовалютам и кибербезопасности.

Комиссия выявила, что Prager Metis CPAs исказила данные в двух аудиторских отчётах FTX в период с февраля 2021 по апрель 2022 года. Кроме того, регулятор обвинил фирму в неспособности правильно оценить риски, связанные с отношениями биржи с компанией Alameda Research.

Директор Отдела правоприменения SEC Гурбир С. Гревал добавил на суде, что аудиты Prager проводились без должной осторожности, в результате чего инвесторы FTX оказались лишены необходимой информации при принятии своих инвестиционных решений.

В Prager Metis CPAs не признали выводов SEC, но и не отрицали их. В рамках урегулирования обвинений компания-аудитор обязалась выплатить штраф в размере $1,95 млн: $745 000 за обвинения, связанные с некачественной проверкой FTX, ещё $1 млн фирма отдаст в качестве гражданско-правовых штрафов, оставшиеся $205 000 — за предвзятость.

Читайте оригинальную статью на сайте Happycoin.club

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Pantera Capital: As Perpetual Contracts Move Towards the Financial Center, Hyperliquid Aims to Be All-Encompassing

Perpetual futures ("perps"), once a crypto-native phenomenon, are becoming a dominant global financial instrument, evolving into a fundamental market structure shift that traditional finance can no longer ignore. This article outlines the advantages of perpetual contracts over traditional futures, highlighting their simplicity (no expiry/rollover), easier risk management, and native 24/7 operation. While the concept is not new, digital assets provided the ideal environment for its explosive growth. Initially dominated by centralized exchanges (CEX), perps have recently migrated significantly to decentralized exchanges (DEX), with Hyperliquid emerging as the leading DEX for perps, capturing ~40% of the on-chain volume. Hyperliquid, built on its own purpose-built L1 blockchain, has successfully expanded beyond crypto into traditional assets like stocks, commodities, and indices, driven by its permissionless listing framework (HIP-3) and 24/7 availability. It has become a crucial price discovery venue during off-hours and for pre-IPO companies, attracting attention from traditional hedge funds and major exchanges like ICE, which now views it as serious competition. The investment thesis for Hyperliquid's token, HYPE, rests on its large and growing total addressable market (TAM) across all finance, strong execution, superior user experience, and direct value accrual via aggressive token buybacks using 99% of protocol revenue. Key risks remain, primarily regulatory uncertainty in the U.S., though recent CFTC actions approving certain regulated crypto perp contracts signal a potential shift toward broader acceptance. The core question is no longer if perpetuals matter beyond crypto, but whether blockchain-based infrastructure like Hyperliquid can become the primary venue for pricing, trading, and discovering risk across all financial domains.

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Pantera Capital: As Perpetual Contracts Move Towards the Financial Center, Hyperliquid Aims to Be All-Encompassing

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Tiger Research: Zuckerberg Begins Betting on Prediction Markets, While Asian Nations Still View Them as Gambling

This article examines the rise of prediction markets, contrasting their growing institutional acceptance in the West with their restrictive regulation in Asia. It details how prediction markets, which originated from informal political betting and academic experiments like the Iowa Electronic Market, aggregate crowd wisdom into probabilistic prices through binary contracts. Their growth accelerated around 2020, reaching over $14 billion in monthly volume. A key driver is the "skin in the game" principle, where users risk their own capital, leading to high accuracy in predicting events like Fed rate decisions and elections, as demonstrated by platforms like Polymarket. Meta's entry, with Mark Zuckerberg reportedly leading the development of the Arena app, signals the market's maturation. In the U.S., court rulings have distinguished prediction markets from gambling, facilitating entry by traditional financial institutions. However, most Asian jurisdictions still classify them as gambling, focusing on social control rather than financial innovation. The article argues this stance creates three problems for Asia: 1) regulatory arbitrage pushes users to riskier offshore platforms, 2) loss of sovereign information infrastructure as valuable social sentiment data accumulates abroad, and 3) abandonment of user protection. It concludes that Asia needs a policy shift from prohibition to constructive regulation, integrating these markets into the formal system to harness their data as a national asset, as initiatives like Limitless Research are beginning to do.

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Tiger Research: Zuckerberg Begins Betting on Prediction Markets, While Asian Nations Still View Them as Gambling

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