# KYA Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "KYA", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

From KYC to KYA, Is It Time to Give AI Agents Their Own 'ID Cards'?

Titled "From KYC to KYA: Is It Time to Issue 'Identity Cards' for AI Agents?", this article discusses the emerging concept of Know Your Agent (KYA) as AI agents become increasingly autonomous. In Agent-to-Agent (A2A) scenarios, where agents execute contracts, payments, and trades without human intervention, the lack of a shared identity standard creates risks like unauthorized transactions, fraud, and accountability gaps. KYA acts as a trust layer to verify an agent's origin, authority, and accountability. The need for KYA is most critical outside centralized platforms (like Google or Coinbase), such as in decentralized exchanges (DEX), A2A payments, and merchant payments. Several key players are building KYA infrastructure: - **ERC-8004**: A proposed Ethereum standard that issues a unique AgentID as an NFT, building on-chain identity, reputation, and validation systems. - **Visa TAP**: Visa's solution issues agent identity credentials, with transactions verified via triple signatures (legitimacy, delegator, payment method). - **Trulioo**: Extends its KYC/KYB compliance infrastructure using a Digital Passport for Agents (DAP), issued after verifying both the developer and user, and refreshed per transaction. - **Sumsub**: Focuses on post-issuance real-time verification, detecting agent anomalies during transactions using its existing compliance systems. Regulatory bodies are also acting. The EU AI Act mandates operator identification in logs for high-risk AI systems, the US NIST prioritizes agent identity management standards, and Singapore has released a national AI governance framework. Similar to how the 2019 FATF Travel Rule impacted crypto exchanges, possessing KYA infrastructure may determine market entry in the AI agent era. The market is expected to segment rather than produce a single winner, with success depending on integrations with merchants, payment networks, and KYC client bases.

marsbit05/10 05:45

From KYC to KYA, Is It Time to Give AI Agents Their Own 'ID Cards'?

marsbit05/10 05:45

The Next Generation of Payments Lies Not in the Payment Layer

The Next-Generation of Payment is Not in the Payment Layer This is the second piece in a series analyzing Stripe's AI strategy. The series stems from Stripe's vision of becoming the economic infrastructure for the AI Agent era, announced at Stripe Sessions 2026. A key debate centers on whether Know Your Agent (KYA) is merely an upgrade to existing payment systems. The author argues the opposite: payment will become a subsystem of KYA, not the other way around. Historically, major payment innovations (online banking, mobile wallets, QR codes) emerged from new transaction scenarios that broke the underlying assumptions of old systems, not from optimization within the payment layer itself. Agent economy is that new scenario, and KYA is the foundational infrastructure growing to support it. KYA's proposed five layers—Agent Identity, Authorization Scope, Intent Signing, Liability Chain Auditing, and Credit Rating—extend far beyond payments. Only authorization and auditing directly touch the payment链路. Identity, intent, and credit layers serve broader needs like cross-platform calls, AI alignment, and permission management. Stripe's strategic moves validate this view. Its focus on "economic infrastructure for AI," investments in protocols like Agentic Commerce Protocol (an identity/session protocol), Shared Payment Tokens, stablecoin infrastructure, embedded wallets, and its own Tempo blockchain for settlement, all point to building the KYA layer, not just optimizing payments. Data shows the core challenge in AI commerce has shifted upstream: determining "who this is, what they intend to do, and if they deserve resources" happens long before checkout. This is why Stripe is moving its Radar fraud prevention from the transaction moment to the entire user lifecycle—a KYA-layer concern. Legally, ultimate responsibility will still fall on a human, as laws like AB 316 dictate. However, in a distributed,网状 liability chain involving users, Agent platforms, model providers, and payment protocols, KYA's role is to use cryptography to make every entity's actions and roles verifiable and traceable. This enables accountability where it was previously impossible to pinpoint evidence, fundamentally changing责任追溯, not just payment efficiency. The next-generation payment形态 will not be designed within the payment layer. It will emerge from the Agent economy scenario after the KYA infrastructure is established.

marsbit05/10 03:16

The Next Generation of Payments Lies Not in the Payment Layer

marsbit05/10 03:16

The Next Generation of Payments Is Not in the Payment Layer

The next generation of payments won't be designed within the payment layer itself. This article argues that historical payment innovations (e.g., online banking, mobile wallets) emerged from new transactional scenarios, not from optimizing existing payment systems. The new scenario is the Agent economy. Know Your Agent (KYA) is not merely a payment-layer upgrade for efficiency. It is the foundational infrastructure layer for the Agent economy. KYA’s five layers—Agent identity, authorization scope, intent signature, accountability chain audit, and credit rating—primarily serve broader needs like cross-platform identification, AI alignment, and permission management. Payment is just one application built on top of this KYA foundation. Stripe’s strategy exemplifies this shift. Its focus on "economic infrastructure for AI," investments in protocols like the Agentic Commerce Protocol (identity/session layer), stablecoin infrastructure, embedded wallets, and moving risk management (Radar) to the user lifecycle all indicate it is building the KYA layer, not just optimizing payments. While ultimate legal liability remains with a human (as laws like AB 316 stipulate), KYA enables traceability in a distributed,网状 responsibility chain involving multiple entities (user, Agent platform, model provider, etc.). It makes accountability verifiable where previously it was opaque. The conclusion: A new class of economic actors (Agents) forces a new infrastructure layer (KYA) to emerge. This layer redefines identity, authorization, and accountability. On top of it, the next generation of payment will reorganize and emerge from the demands of the scenario, not from within the traditional payment system.

链捕手05/10 03:10

The Next Generation of Payments Is Not in the Payment Layer

链捕手05/10 03:10

Tiger Research: AI Agents Will Now Need Identity Verification

Tiger Research: AI Agents Now Need "ID Verification" AI agents are increasingly capable of autonomously executing contracts, making payments, and conducting trades. However, a critical issue remains unresolved: how to verify the identity of the agent on the other side of a transaction. This article examines the emerging competition to establish a KYA (Know Your Agent) standard and the current state of regulatory progress. **Core Points:** 1. As AI agents operate independently in A2A (agent-to-agent) scenarios, the focus shifts from KYC (Know Your Customer) to KYA for identity verification. 2. KYA is not universally required; it's essential primarily when independently deployed agents interact with open ecosystems like DEXs, engage in A2A payments, or pay merchants, not within centralized platforms. 3. A standards battle is underway, with four key players approaching KYA from different angles: * **ERC-8004:** A blockchain-native approach, creating agent IDs as NFTs with on-chain registries for identity, reputation, and validation. * **Visa TAP:** Leverages Visa's payment network to issue verified "Agent Intent" credentials, bundling agent identity into its payment rails. * **Trulioo:** Adapts the SSL certificate model to issue dynamic "Digital Agent Passports," verifying both developer (KYB) and user (KYC) credentials. * **Sumsub:** Focuses on real-time risk detection and re-verification of the human behind an agent during suspicious transactions, rather than pre-issuing certificates. 4. Regulatory momentum is building. The EU AI Act, the U.S. NIST, and Singapore's national AI governance framework are prioritizing agent identity management. The rollout of KYA standards is likely to follow a pattern similar to the FATF Travel Rule, becoming a watershed moment for the industry. The market is unlikely to have a single winner. Different approaches will dominate specific niches: ERC-8004 for on-chain autonomous transactions, Visa TAP for payment-bound commerce, Trulioo for regulated finance, and Sumsub for fraud-prone scenarios. The key differentiator will be which players successfully integrate their identity infrastructure earliest as adoption scales.

marsbit05/09 06:56

Tiger Research: AI Agents Will Now Need Identity Verification

marsbit05/09 06:56

The Use of Humans: Agentic Wallet and the Next Decade of Wallets

The article "The Use of Humans: Agentic Wallet and the Next Decade of Wallets" discusses the evolution of digital wallets in the age of AI agents. It argues that as software users shift from humans to autonomous agents, traditional wallet security models—relying on human confirmation, signatures, and private key management—become inadequate. The core proposition is that Agentic Wallets must serve two masters: humans, who set rules and retain ultimate control, and agents, which require constrained autonomy to execute transactions efficiently. The wallet thus evolves from a simple asset container into a permission and execution system that allows agents to operate within predefined boundaries (e.g., budget limits, approved assets, whitelisted addresses). The article identifies key challenges: current wallets are designed for human interaction, not agentic speed and scale. It outlines four tiers of agent autonomy—from human-controlled to fully autonomous—and emphasizes "bounded autonomy" as the pragmatic near-term solution. A four-layer architecture is proposed: account isolation, permission rules, execution primitives for agents, and governance tools (logging, alerts, veto mechanisms). Critical enabling technologies include standardized Skills (for链上 operations), policy engines, session keys for limited delegation, and audit trails. Current solutions from players like Coinbase, Safe, Privy, and Polygon are noted, but face gaps in portable identity/reputation, unified policy standards, adversarial security (e.g., prompt injection), and cross-chain functionality. The future direction involves a "Wallet Policy Plane" that sits between agent intent and on-chain execution, performing real-time policy checks, risk scoring, and identity verification—akin to Stripe's payment infrastructure. Ultimately, the wallet's role shifts from a front-end gatekeeper to an embedded control layer enabling secure, scalable agentic economies.

marsbit03/22 03:08

The Use of Humans: Agentic Wallet and the Next Decade of Wallets

marsbit03/22 03:08

The Use of Humans: Agentic Wallet and the Next Decade of Wallets

"Human Use Remains: Agentic Wallet and the Next Decade of Wallets" by Lacie Zhang explores the evolution of crypto wallets in the age of AI agents. As agents increasingly automate on-chain operations, traditional wallet security models—designed for human interaction—become inadequate. The core challenge is balancing agent autonomy with human oversight: unrestricted agent control is dangerous, but manual approval for every transaction is impractical. Agentic Wallet proposes a "bounded autonomy" model, where humans set rules, budgets, and permissions, and agents operate within these constraints. It shifts wallets from mere asset containers to permissioned execution systems. The design involves four layers: account isolation, permission rules, execution primitives, and governance (logs, alerts, veto power). Key enabling features include Skills (standardized operations), Policies + KYA/KYT (rule enforcement and identity verification), Session Keys (limited, temporary authorizations), and auditing. Current solutions (e.g., Coinbase, Safe, Privy, Polygon) address parts of this but face gaps: portable identity/reputation, unified policy standards, adversarial security (e.g., prompt injection), and cross-chain compatibility. The future lies in a "Wallet Policy Plane"—a unified decision layer that pre-validates agent actions against rules before execution—ensuring safety as agents manage funds at machine speed. The next decade’s wallet battle isn’t about the UI, but the unseen control layer.

marsbit03/20 06:48

The Use of Humans: Agentic Wallet and the Next Decade of Wallets

marsbit03/20 06:48

a16z: Three Major AI Trends for 2026

a16z: Three AI Trends for 2026 1. AI Takes on Substantial Research Tasks: AI models are evolving to handle complex, abstract instructions and assist in research, particularly in reasoning. They are beginning to solve difficult problems and foster a new "generalist" research style that focuses on connecting ideas and making inferences from hypothetical answers. This requires new "nested agent" workflows where models collaborate and refine each other's outputs, though better model interoperability and compensation methods (potentially via blockchain) are needed. 2. The Shift from KYC to KYA (Know Your Agent): The bottleneck in the agent economy is shifting from intelligence to identity verification. With non-human identities vastly outnumbering humans in finance, there's a critical need for a "Know Your Agent" infrastructure. Agents require cryptographically signed credentials to transact, linking them to their principals, constraints, and liabilities. 3. Solving the Open Web's "Invisible Tax": AI agents are disrupting the economic foundation of the open web by extracting data from ad-supported sites (the context layer) while bypassing their revenue models. This creates an "invisible tax" that threatens content creation. Solutions are needed to automatically reward content creators, moving from static licensing to real-time compensation systems using technologies like nanopayments and attribution standards, potentially blockchain-enabled.

marsbit01/12 08:09

a16z: Three Major AI Trends for 2026

marsbit01/12 08:09

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