# Fiat Related Articles

HTX News Center provides the latest articles and in-depth analysis on "Fiat", covering market trends, project updates, tech developments, and regulatory policies in the crypto industry.

Payward Europe EMI License Highlights Kraken’s Regulated Fiat-Rail Expansion

Payward Europe, parent company of crypto exchange Kraken, has secured an Electronic Money Institution (EMI) license from the Bank of Lithuania. This license strengthens Kraken's regulated European operations, providing a direct, in-house framework for handling euro-denominated fiat and crypto payment services. It reduces reliance on third-party providers, aiming to make fiat currency onboarding more resilient for users. The move highlights the competitive importance of banking access and local licensing for crypto exchanges, especially as they align with evolving European regulations like MiCA. While immediate user changes may be minimal, the license signals Kraken's continued investment in building deeper, regulated infrastructure within the European market.

bitcoinist07/08 09:22

Payward Europe EMI License Highlights Kraken’s Regulated Fiat-Rail Expansion

bitcoinist07/08 09:22

The Value Distribution of Stablecoins

**Summary: The Value Distribution of Stablecoins** The article argues that stablecoins are evolving from mere trading tools into broader channels for dollar access. It divides the stablecoin ecosystem into four layers to analyze how value is distributed: 1. **Issuance Layer:** Mints stablecoins, holds reserve assets, and captures the spread between reserve yield and user costs (e.g., Tether, Circle). This layer currently earns the largest profit margin. 2. **Infrastructure Layer:** Connects stablecoins to the traditional financial system, handling fiat on/off-ramps, banking integration, compliance (KYC/AML), and asset management (e.g., Bridge, BVNK). This is the "unglamorous" but critical work, building the essential bridges between crypto and real-world finance. 3. **Acquiring/Distribution Layer:** Integrates stablecoins into merchant systems, manages payment flows, and provides enterprise financial software (e.g., Stripe, Coinbase). They act as the access point for businesses. 4. **Application Layer:** The end-users and businesses that ultimately use stablecoins for payments, settlements, or as a store of value. They benefit from convenience but have little pricing power. The core thesis is that while the issuance layer currently dominates profits, the often-overlooked **infrastructure layer holds significant long-term potential**. The real challenge and barrier to mass adoption is not the on-chain transfer of stablecoins (which is simple), but the complex "last mile" integration into existing business workflows, banking systems, and regulatory frameworks across different countries. Companies in this layer are currently in a "land grab" phase, investing heavily to build networks, secure bank partnerships, and establish compliance pathways. While their position is currently pressured by the profitable issuers above and distribution platforms below, the article suggests that if stablecoins become a default financial rail for businesses, the infrastructure providers who have done the hard work of integration will ultimately gain strong pricing power and become entrenched, essential players.

marsbit06/15 14:40

The Value Distribution of Stablecoins

marsbit06/15 14:40

Gold, Fiat, or Bitcoin: Which Will Dominate Global Finance in 10 Years?

In an increasingly multipolar world moving away from the post-1991 unipolar era dominated by the US dollar, the global monetary system is shifting towards multipolarity. Gold remains a key non-sovereign store of value due to its size, liquidity, and immunity from devaluation or seizure. Diversification into multiple fiat currencies is a practical but inefficient option. Bitcoin presents a novel, decentralized, and fast-settling digital ledger, though its widespread adoption faces challenges of security, network effects, and volatility. Its success depends on whether individuals value financial sovereignty enough to overcome adoption barriers. By 2036, gold and major fiat currencies will likely remain significant, but Bitcoin has the potential to rival their scale if it maintains security and gains broader acceptance for its unique attributes of self-custody and permissionless transactions.

marsbit05/28 04:55

Gold, Fiat, or Bitcoin: Which Will Dominate Global Finance in 10 Years?

marsbit05/28 04:55

Conversation with Strategist Mark Moss: Bitcoin to Reach $45 Million by 2050, Must Build the Ability to Hold Wealth

Cryptocurrency strategist Mark Moss predicts Bitcoin could reach $45 million by 2050, and even $500 million if it becomes the global reserve currency. In a podcast interview, Moss argues that the current fiat system encourages gambling and theft as wealth-building strategies, but true wealth comes from entrepreneurship and long-term investing. He emphasizes that Bitcoin’s annualized returns have significantly outperformed traditional assets like stocks and real estate, with 85% over the past five years. Moss acknowledges that his predictions sound extreme but bases them on Bitcoin’s potential to capture a growing share of the global store-of-value market, geopolitical shifts away from the U.S. dollar, and its fixed supply, which protects holders from inflation. He also explains that holding Bitcoin changes one’s mindset by encouraging long-term thinking and disciplined spending, as opposed to fiat systems that devalue savings at roughly 8-10% annually. Moss advises allocating only a small portion of one’s portfolio to high-risk investments while focusing on assets like Bitcoin and tech stocks that outpace inflation.

marsbit04/13 09:00

Conversation with Strategist Mark Moss: Bitcoin to Reach $45 Million by 2050, Must Build the Ability to Hold Wealth

marsbit04/13 09:00

EvoCash Launches USD-Denominated Accounts with Real-Time Crypto-to-Fiat Conversion

EvoCash, a FinCEN-registered Money Services Business (MSB), has launched a financial platform offering USD-denominated accounts with real-time crypto-to-fiat conversion. It addresses banking challenges like frozen accounts and withdrawal delays faced by crypto users, particularly international freelancers, digital nomads, and cross-border businesses. The platform provides compliant on-ramp and off-ramp services, instant USDT-to-USD conversion, multi-asset trading, multichain support, and global access without requiring traditional banking relationships. User funds are safeguarded in segregated accounts through partner U.S. financial institutions. Future plans include a Visa card for spending crypto-backed balances. EvoCash aims to bridge Web3 and traditional finance with a compliance-first approach.

TheNewsCrypto03/11 12:41

EvoCash Launches USD-Denominated Accounts with Real-Time Crypto-to-Fiat Conversion

TheNewsCrypto03/11 12:41

Gate Enters Strategic Partnership with Bank Frick to Launch Multi-Currency Fiat On-Ramp and Off-Ramp Services

Gate, a leading global digital asset trading platform, has entered a strategic partnership with Bank Frick, a Liechtenstein-based bank, to offer multi-currency fiat deposit and withdrawal services for institutional clients. This collaboration enables users to access major fiat currencies through Bank Frick’s xPULSE payment infrastructure, which supports near-instant transactions 24/7, beyond traditional banking hours. The service reduces reliance on regional currency pre-conversion and allows direct trading with major fiat currencies, enhancing accessibility and settlement efficiency for global institutional traders. All services operate under applicable regulatory and compliance standards. Gate’s Dr. Han emphasized the partnership’s client demand for compliant and convenient multi-currency access, while Bank Frick’s Mirko Pfiffner highlighted the role of xPULSE in providing secure and regulated fiat gateways for the crypto ecosystem. The partnership strengthens Gate’s institutional service capabilities and reinforces its role as a bridge between traditional finance and digital assets.

marsbit03/11 07:19

Gate Enters Strategic Partnership with Bank Frick to Launch Multi-Currency Fiat On-Ramp and Off-Ramp Services

marsbit03/11 07:19

Bitcoin Wins AI ‘Best Money’ Vote: Anthropic Leads, OpenAI Lags

Bitcoin was selected as the top monetary instrument in an experiment by the Bitcoin Policy Institute (BPI), which prompted 36 AI models from six providers to act as autonomous economic agents. The models evaluated monetary roles—store of value, medium of exchange, unit of account, and settlement—across 9,072 neutral, open-ended scenarios. Bitcoin received 48.3% of all responses, followed by stablecoins at 33.2%. Fiat and bank money accounted for only 8.9%. In long-term store-of-value contexts, Bitcoin dominated with 79.1%, while stablecoins led in everyday payment scenarios at 53.2%, suggesting a “two-tier” monetary system: Bitcoin for savings, stablecoins for spending. Anthropic’s models showed the strongest preference for Bitcoin (68.0% on average), while OpenAI’s models were least likely to choose it (25.9%). The study highlights Bitcoin’s perceived advantages, such as its capped supply and predictable monetary policy, and suggests that AI agents may drive future demand for Bitcoin-native infrastructure.

bitcoinist03/06 05:02

Bitcoin Wins AI ‘Best Money’ Vote: Anthropic Leads, OpenAI Lags

bitcoinist03/06 05:02

AI Collectively Abandons Fiat: Bitcoin Becomes the Preferred Currency for Autonomous Economic Agents

A recent study by the Bitcoin Policy Institute tested 36 AI models from six companies—Anthropic, OpenAI, Google, DeepSeek, xAI, and MiniMax—to evaluate their preferences between Bitcoin and traditional fiat currencies in simulated economic scenarios. The models, acting as autonomous economic agents, were presented with 28 scenarios covering core monetary functions like savings, payments, and settlements. Out of 9,072 responses, not a single AI model selected fiat currency as its first choice. Bitcoin was the preferred currency in 22 out of 36 models, particularly for long-term savings, where it was chosen 79.1% of the time. Stablecoins were favored for payments (53.2%) and settlements (43%), while Bitcoin ranked second in these categories at 36% and 30.9%, respectively. Among the AI developers, Anthropic’s models showed the strongest preference for Bitcoin (68%), followed by DeepSeek (51.7%), Google (43%), xAI (39.2%), MiniMax (34.9%), and OpenAI (25.9%). The study emphasized that the AI’s choices were based on technical and economic attributes derived from training data rather than real-world predictions. Despite this limitation, the consistent preference for Bitcoin across diverse AI systems suggests a broad consensus on what constitutes sound money.

比推03/04 15:58

AI Collectively Abandons Fiat: Bitcoin Becomes the Preferred Currency for Autonomous Economic Agents

比推03/04 15:58

AI Chooses Currency: Bitcoin Wins Big, Fiat Money Unwanted

A recent study by the Bitcoin Policy Institute tested 36 AI models from six companies—Anthropic, OpenAI, Google, DeepSeek, xAI, and MiniMax—to evaluate their preferences between Bitcoin and traditional fiat currencies in various economic scenarios. In the experiment, AI models acted as autonomous economic agents and made choices across 28 scenarios covering core monetary functions like saving, payment, and settlement. Out of 9,072 responses collected, 22 of the 36 models selected Bitcoin as their preferred currency, while none chose fiat money as their first option. Bitcoin was strongly favored for long-term savings (79.1% of cases), while stablecoins were more commonly chosen for payments (53.2%) and settlements (43%). Among different AI developers, Anthropic's models showed the strongest preference for Bitcoin (68.0%), followed by DeepSeek (51.7%), Google (43.0%), xAI (39.2%), MiniMax (34.9%), and OpenAI (25.9%). The study emphasized that the AI’s choices were based on technical and economic attributes derived from their training data, rather than real-world predictive capability. Despite this limitation, the consistent preference for Bitcoin across diverse AI systems suggests a growing consensus on the perceived advantages of cryptocurrency as sound money.

marsbit03/04 07:40

AI Chooses Currency: Bitcoin Wins Big, Fiat Money Unwanted

marsbit03/04 07:40

China Steps Up Crypto Crackdown, Blocks Domestic And Overseas Issuers

China has intensified its crackdown on the cryptocurrency sector, reinforcing its ban on virtual currencies while imposing stricter oversight on offshore token issuance linked to Chinese assets. The People’s Bank of China, along with other regulators, prohibited domestic firms and their overseas affiliates from issuing cryptocurrencies abroad without approval. The move specifically targets unauthorized offshore yuan-pegged stablecoins, emphasizing that the digital yuan remains the only state-backed digital currency. While the ban on cryptocurrencies remains, the new guidelines introduce regulatory clarity for real-world asset (RWA) tokenization, signaling a milestone for the RWA sector. Authorities expressed concerns over speculative risks and reiterated that virtual currencies lack legal status equivalent to fiat money.

bitcoinist02/07 16:01

China Steps Up Crypto Crackdown, Blocks Domestic And Overseas Issuers

bitcoinist02/07 16:01

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