Bitcoin Heist to Payday: South Korean Prosecutors Turn Phished Coins Into Cash

bitcoinistPublished on 2026-03-11Last updated on 2026-03-11

Abstract

South Korean prosecutors from the Gwangju District Office sold 320.8 Bitcoin, worth approximately 31.5 billion won, that were recovered from a phishing incident. The BTC, originally seized from an illegal gambling operation, was lost during a transfer but later returned to a wallet controlled by prosecutors. They liquidated the assets on a domestic exchange over 11 days to avoid market disruption. This incident highlights ongoing challenges for governments in securely managing seized digital assets, following a previous case where private keys were leaked. The sale underscores law-enforcement liquidations as a structural source of BTC supply and the complexities of converting crypto to cash without affecting prices.

The Gwangju District Prosecutors’ Office sold off all of 320 (BTC) recovered from hackers and returned them to the national treasury.

The Bitcoin Heist

According to a piece published by Chosun Ilbo, The Gwangju District Prosecutors’ Office announced on March 10 that it had “sold all 320.8 Bitcoins at market price, repatriating 31.5 billion won to the national treasury.” The Bitcoins were originally seized from Ms. A, the daughter of operators of a ₩390 billion illegal gambling ring, despite being lost later during the process of transferring the seized Bitcoin to the national treasury. They were then recovered on February 18, when “the Bitcoins returned to an existing wallet, where the prosecutors controlled the keys, without their knowledge”, as reported by Korean outlet Digital Asset.

From Phishing Fiasco To Perfect Recovery

The re-recovered Bitcoin were liquidated on a domestic exchange and converted into roughly ₩31 billion that have now been transferred to the National Treasury. Prosecutors stress they executed the sale gradually over 11 days, from February 24 to March 6, to avoid disturbing the market price, while an internal probe into how the assets were lost in the first place is still ongoing

A Repeated Incident

This is not the first time South Korea has a major custody failure. On February, authorities accidentally leaked private keys in public documents, which led to the theft of 4 million tokens, roughly valued at $4.8 million. These repeated incident raises the evident hard question about whether governments, or at least SK’ government, are prepared to safeguard digital assets they confiscate.

It’s worth noting that South Korea is rapidly building a legal and operational playbook for seized crypto, with the Supreme Court recently ruling that bitcoin held on local exchanges can be legally treated as an “object of seizure” under the Criminal Procedure Act.

For traders, the Gwangju sale is another reminder that law‐enforcement liquidations are now a structural source of BTC supply, and for policymakers, it underscores that seizing coins is only half the battle: securing them and exiting positions without roiling markets is quickly becoming a new kind of sovereign market risk.

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Related Questions

QWhat was the Gwangju District Prosecutors' Office's action regarding the 320.8 Bitcoins they recovered?

AThe Gwangju District Prosecutors' Office sold all 320.8 Bitcoins at market price and returned the proceeds of 31.5 billion won to the national treasury.

QFrom whom were the Bitcoins originally seized, and what was the source of these funds?

AThe Bitcoins were originally seized from Ms. A, the daughter of the operators of a 390 billion won illegal gambling ring.

QHow did the prosecutors manage to recover the Bitcoins after they were lost during the transfer process?

AThe Bitcoins were recovered when they 'returned to an existing wallet, where the prosecutors controlled the keys, without their knowledge' on February 18.

QWhat precaution did the prosecutors take when liquidating the Bitcoin to avoid market impact?

AThe prosecutors executed the sale gradually over 11 days, from February 24 to March 6, to avoid disturbing the market price.

QWhat broader issue for governments do these repeated custody failures in South Korea highlight?

AThese incidents raise the question of whether governments, or at least South Korea's government, are prepared to safeguard the digital assets they confiscate.

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