比特币现货 ETF 获批在即?一文梳理最新动态

web3caffPublished on 2024-01-08Last updated on 2024-01-09

Abstract

期待 1 月 10 号 ETF 动态


期待 1 月 10 号 ETF 动态

作者:Meteor,ChainCatcher
比特币在其问世 15 周年之际,迎来了一次暴跌,从 45,000 美元一路跌破至 41,000 美元,日内跌幅约达 10%,部分人认为是市场回调或者受到美股影响,大多人认为是 Matrixport 的报告引发的暴跌,Matrixport 昨日发布报告表示,预计 SEC 会在 1 月份拒绝所有比特币现货 ETF 提案,将会导致市场出现大规模的清算活动,比特币价格可能迅速下跌 20%。
而就在报告公布的前一天,Matrixport 的分析师 Markus 曾表示比特币会在 2024 年 1 月拉升至 50,000 美元,Matrixport 的 “变化无常” 也被很多人认为是在操纵市场币价。比特币大跌后,Matrixport 联创吴忌寒也发文表示, Matrixport 的分析师并不是在同一天发表两种截然相反的观点,只是随着市场变化做出自己的分析,并不能影响市场的暴跌。
而事实证明市场暴跌与 Matrixport 关系并不大,Matrixport 只是做出了自己的预测,比特币在暴跌后很快迎来回升并短时突破至 44,000 美元。
但事实上,近期关于比特币现货 ETF 批准的消息并不少,Fox Business 昨日报道了一篇文章称,消息人士表示,来自 SEC 交易和市场部门的工作人员将与主要交易所(纽约证券交易所、纳斯达克和芝加哥期权交易所)官员举行会议,虽然最终决定尚未作出,会议被视为积极的信号,SEC 可能会在本周五(今日)开始通知 ETF 发行方获批,交易最早可能在下周开始。
ETF 分析师和发行人一致认为,SEC 会在 1 月 10 日或之前作出有利的决定,1 月 10 日是 SEC 最后决定 ETF 是否获批的期限,决定是否批准木头姐的 ARK Investment Management LLC 和 21Shares 提交的比特币现货 ETF 申请。

关于比特币现货 ETF 的获批
而近期有关 ETF 获批的内容也有很多,其中彭博 ETF 分析师 Seyffart James  在接受采访时表示,比特币 ETF 很可能 1 月 10 日左右获批,James 此前也预测过灰度会在与 SEC 的诉讼中胜出,以下是其对比特币 ETF 的观点总结:
近期 SEC 与 ETF 发行人频繁地见面和会议,表明了双方正采取着更加协作和开放的方法来解决与 ETF 相关的问题和担忧,而 SEC 正在努力调整和最终确定这些文件,以便于通过和批准这些文件,James 认为比特币 ETF 可能不会全部获批,但很有可能大部分都会获得批准。
灰度在与 SEC 的法庭诉讼中获胜,也显著改变了局面,之后 SEC 并未选择上诉,加之 SEC 对例如富达、贝莱德、VanECK 等 ETF 的批准只是推迟而并未拒绝,也更加确信了比特币 ETF 会很快获批。
SEC 在审核 ETF 期间会有个意见征询期,上到专业人士下到普通用户,每个人对 ETF 的评论都或多或少对 SEC 产生影响,SEC 可能会尽快批准 ETF 以避免过久的意见征询期,理论上 Ark 和 21shares 的 ETF 最后的获批期限是 1 月 10 日,当然,如果早于 1 月 8 日获批,也在情理之中。
SEC 很难只批准某个比特币现货 ETF 的通过,就像曾经的比特币期货推出一样,如果单纯批准某个可能会造成市场份额倾斜,靠后推出的 ETF 就会降低一些购买标准,这会导致市场资金外流,SEC 需要促进和维持市场公平。
多年来,比特币市场已经显著发展和成熟,拥有更好的基础设施、更多的机构参与和更强大的监管框架。而 ETF 发行人不断更新 S-1 文件,逐渐解决 SEC 的担忧,同意了很多 SEC 的批准要求清单。
成熟金融机构对比特币现货 ETF 的兴趣日益浓厚,在推动监管透明度和 ETF 获批方面也发挥了作用。
获批后 Crypto 能带来什么
比特币 ETF 的批准可能会导致数十亿甚至更多美元资产流入加密货币市场,加之 Coinbase 这类交易平台作为托管人和提供商,也会增强市场稳定性和投资者信心,促使 BTC 等加密货币的上涨。此外,这也可以给更广泛的投资者接触加密提供了机会,对于很多希望涉足加密领域投资者,有一些人不太愿意花时间或精力来理解区块链基础知识和实操或遵守 SEC 关于加密货币托管的一些规则,但仍然想名义上拥有比特币,购买现货 ETF 是一个很好的途径,ETF 获批会进一步使传统市场的投资民主化。
随着机构入局比特币现货 ETF,机构和散户对由真实世界资产支持的加密资产需求可能会增长,从而推动 RWA 代币化领域的发展。例如,随着房地产和其他资产的代币化可能成为 2024 年 Crypto 的前沿趋势,或会使房地产投资变得更加容易,提供部分所有权或更快的结算过程,未来代币化也可能会取代一些投资信托基金。
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363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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