SEC Issues Licenses for 'Wild Tokenized Stocks': A Revolution Where Listed Companies Are Stripped of Veto Power
The US SEC is reportedly set to release an "Innovation Exemption" framework, potentially allowing tokenized versions of publicly traded stocks (like Tesla or Apple) to be issued and traded on-chain without the consent of the underlying companies. This marks a significant shift from the controversy in July 2025, when Robinhood faced backlash for offering tokens linked to unlisted companies like OpenAI without their approval.
The SEC's move likely legitimizes two tokenization models: "custodied certificates" where a third-party custodian holds the actual stock, and "synthetic" derivatives tracking stock prices—both operating without issuer permission. This could benefit on-chain brokers, DEXs, and RWA protocols by enabling 24/7 global trading, while concerning listed companies who lose control over secondary markets and traditional intermediaries like the DTCC.
Key unresolved questions remain, such as investor eligibility (retail vs. accredited), cross-border regulatory alignment with frameworks like MiCA, legal protections for issuers if sued, and whether the 12-36 month sandbox will become permanent. This development could accelerate the migration of the world's largest asset class onto blockchain, fundamentally rewriting equity trading paradigms, though real liquidity for tokenized stocks has so far been limited.
marsbit05/19 01:37