加息预期引发比特币/美元跷跷板行情,下跌会走多远?

火币资讯2022-09-14 tarihinde yayınlandı2022-09-19 tarihinde güncellendi

Özet

美联储加息预期再次确认,BTC应声回落,市场调整步伐加强。

1、 美联储加息预判一边倒

9月13日,美国8月CPI数据显示整体CPI环比上涨0.1%(经季调),较7月环比涨幅提升0.1个百分点;CPI同比上涨8.3%(未季调),低于7月8.5%的同比涨幅,但仍高于市场预期。

受此影响,投资者对美联储加息预判升温。芝加哥商品交易所集团(CME)的“美联储观察(FedWatch)”工具显示,有64%的投资者押注会在7月份加息75个基点。而押注美联储7月加息100个基点的投资者占比为36%。从投资者押注的规模来看,美联储加息75%基点以上已经没有悬念。相比6月16日和7月27日都加息75个基点,接下来将迎来美联储第三次加息75个基点的事实。

 为将通胀降至2%的基准目标利率,美联储已在今年连续四次加息,联邦基金利率目前为2.25%-2.50%。

2、美元飙升、BTC跌至低位

受到加息预期升温影响,整体市场震荡空间明显提升。

9月13日,美股三大指数低开低走,创2020年6月11日以来最大跌幅。截至收盘,道指跌幅达3.94%;标普500指数跌4.32%;纳斯达克指数跌5.16%。

剔除疫情初期,纳指和标普500指数周二跌幅为2011年以来最大。

当然,最重要的波动出现在美元指数的变化中,衡量美元对六种主要货币的美元指数迅速飙升1.52%,最高触及到109.97的高位。与此同时,BTC虽然不是与美元指数所衡量的6种货币之一,但是其以外回撤,还是让投资者看到了金融市场联动带来的震撼效果。

从BTC的30分钟K线图来看,BTC价格瞬间崩塌的事实表明,利空已经迫在眉睫,短期看跌继续释放了投资者对加息的担忧。

BTC在30分钟K线图中联动美元指数强震,价格半小时跌幅达到了5.79%,并且出现了近期不多见的放量表现。接下来最低触及到日内低位19860美元,累计跌幅扩大至11%以上。

3、历次加息价格表现

实际上,2022年以来BTC的调整始终没有结束。就在美联储6月和月两次加息期间,BTC表现出了不一样的走势特征。6月16日价格下跌9.66%,7月27日价格上涨7.99%。本次9月22日加息前,BTC价格在日K线级别上表现为显著的放量回撤,一扫近一周的价格强势表现。考虑到近3个月内BTC的波动区间都相对有限,短线价格回撤或带来不可避免的价格下跌事实。

4、市场提前释放抛压吗

判断BTC会不会在短期内释放完抛售压力,需要关注一下BTC的套牢盘规模。近期虽然BTC持续了技术性反弹,套牢盘的规模出现快速下降的局面,整体比例仍然较高。9月13日的数值显示,有多达43.6%的未实现亏损。在利空预期笼罩下,BTC短时间内降低套牢盘规模的难度很大,更何况,目前BTC的套牢盘规模为过去3年来最高的水平。

5、BTC现货主力抛售

现货方面,BTC的巨鲸抛售数量显然已经增长。9月13日,巨鲸抛售数量占比回升到了0.718,达到了一年内的高位区间附近。具体来讲,交易所前十大流入量占交易所总流入量的比率反弹到71.8%,数值仅低于4月10日的0.723、6月4日的0.749和7月17日的0.742。

巨鲸抛售量显著增长,关键的反弹阶段抛压增加,行情处在价格持续下跌的边缘。

6、ETH市场表现

ETH价格短线持续回撤,连续下跌3个交易日的情况下,成交量也出现了回升。从跌幅上看,3个交易日下跌达到了12%。从反弹空间上看,目前ETH价格并未达到前期高位2000美元以上,说明近期反弹强度不高,行情在弱势中存在变盘机会。缩量趋势中,ETH连续3个交易日放量回落以后,意味着价格调整的可能性还比较大。

7、大量ETH流入交易所

流入交易所的ETH数量明显增长,从9月9日的2186万枚ETH增加到了9月14日的2265万枚,增加了79万枚ETH,价值超过了13亿美元。从ETH流入交易所的速度来看,目前或许是年内最快的流入表现。因此,对于抛售压力的增长,短线交易的投资者可关注价格调整步伐。

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