2025: DeFi Completes Its 'Coming of Age', Three Turning Points Define the New Landscape
2025 marked a maturation phase for DeFi, characterized by clearer credit cycles, growing institutional inflows, and more robust trading venues. On-chain credit expansion resumed in the second half of the year, driven by renewed risk appetite. Real World Asset (RWA) tokenization saw explosive growth, with public-market RWAs surging from $5.6B to $16.7B, led by tokenized U.S. Treasuries and commodities.
Perpetual DEXs hit record volumes, capturing 18.7% of total perp trading volume, as platforms like Hyperliquid, Lighter, and Aster competed aggressively. Prediction markets also gained traction, with Polymarket and Kalshi attracting major institutional investments.
However, spot DEX activity remained subdued and shifted across chains, with Solana-based volumes declining significantly while BNB Chain absorbed retail speculation. Composability also introduced systemic risks, as seen in the November collapse of Stream Finance, which triggered contagion across interconnected protocols.
Overall, DeFi in 2025 moved toward a more sustainable equilibrium, with mature primitives and expanding institutional adoption setting the stage for future growth—though macro conditions and risk management remain critical.
比推12/22 22:54