让300万人不知不觉拥有 NFT,Reddit 是如何做到的?

白泽研究院Publicado em 2022-11-07Última atualização em 2022-11-07

Resumo

在过去 3 个月中,Reddit 上拥有 NFT 的人数比 OpenSea 在过去 5 年中的人数还要多。

在过去 3 个月中,Reddit 上拥有 NFT 的人数比 OpenSea 在过去 5 年中的人数还要多。

随着加密货币市场暴跌,NFT 的交易量和加密钱包活动也在全面下降。尽管如此,

在过去 3 个月中,Reddit 上拥有 NFT 的人数比 OpenSea 在过去 5 年中的人数还要多。

根据 Opensea专门提供给《财富》杂志的数据显示,自 Reddit NFT 发行以来,Polygon 上的新用户增长了 75%,Reddit 在过去六个月中带来的新用户几乎是其他任何项目的三倍。此外,在 OpenSea 上进行交易的 Reddit NFT 持有者中有 20% 继续在该平台上购买了另一个 NFT。

显然,Reddit NFT 是成功的,那么它背后的成功秘诀是什么?

什么是 Reddit?

Reddit 是“集新闻、内容评级和讨论于一体的社交网站”,规模非常庞大。

你每遇到的五个人中,就有一个人拥有 Reddit 帐户。

该平台有:

4.3 亿月活跃用户。

超过 15 亿注册用户。

每天有 5000 万用户在线。

NFT 是一段时间以来 Reddit 用户讨论的热门话题,而 Reddit 用户对数字资产的“不屑一顾”和批评质疑声也不是什么秘密。然而,尽管如此,该平台还是成功地影响了 300 万用户和大多数新注册用户,让他们创建 Polygon 钱包并持有 NFT。

Reddit 的天才 NFT 策略

其实,Reddit 对加密货币并不陌生。该平台自 2013 年以来就接受加密货币支付。Reddit 于 2019 年底首次推出了基于以太坊的社区积分,后来选择使用第二层扩展解决方案 Arbitrum 来扩展社区积分。他们甚至在 2021 年 6 月短暂销售了四件式 NFT 集合,名为“CryptoSnoos”,基于平台标志性的“Snoo”标志,售价为 70–175 ETH。

然而,Reddit 最近的努力引起了所有人的注意,他们解决了如何让大众接受加密货币和 NFT 的问题。

首先,Reddit 创建了一个基于 Polygon 的托管钱包。但他们放弃了“钱包”这个术语,而是将钱包称之为“保险库”。

其次,Reddit 开始为他们的顶级用户提供免费的 NFT。聪明的是,他们没有使用“NFT”这个术语,而是称它们为“可收藏的头像”,可应用于个人资料图片 (PFP)。对于了解社区积分和声誉的价值的 Reddit 用户来说,这是一种十分诱人的身份象征。

值得一提的是,在将近 800 字的公告中,Reddit 一次都没有使用“NFT”这个词。

第三,为了让用户接收头像,Reddit 要求用户设置一个基于 Polygon 的钱包账户。然而用户可能并不会知道他们正在创建 Polygon 钱包,他们认为只是开设了一个“保险柜”账户。他们没有被带到第三方网站来执行操作,不必记下助记词,也不需要持有 MATIC 代币来支付 Gas 费(Reddit 帮助支付了 Gas 费)。

在这一过程中,用户不会有 Web3 障碍。钱包创建只需要他们点击两个按钮,助记词就被嵌入到他们的 Reddit 帐户中。然而,在这个阶段,很少有用户真正与他们的 NFT 交互或将它们应用到 PFP 上。区块链协议、钱包和基础设施被 Reddit 巧妙地通过用户友好界面和 Web2 UX 进行了伪装。

最后,Reddit 与艺术家合作发布 NFT PFP 系列,可以用美元购买。Reddit 于今年 7 月发布了 Reddit 可收藏头像(Reddit Collectible Avatars)第一季。这些被伪装成收藏头像的 NFT 售价在 10 美元至 100 美元之间,收益归艺术家所有。购买了多个头像的用户可以提取不同头像的特征来自定义他们的 Reddit 个人资料图片。这个过程是无缝的,类似于电子商务交易。

销售缓慢,空投点燃用户热情

Reddit 可收藏头像第一季于 7 月推出,销售非常缓慢。然而,八月份的免费头像空投点燃了用户的热情。

从 8 月到 10 月,头像持有者的数量从 12,940 暴涨到 287 万。尽管现有的 300 万个 Reddit “保险库”中的绝大多数都是为了收集免费头像而创建的,但这一数量已经比在最受欢迎的 NFT 平台 OpenSea 上交易的人数还多。

此后,Reddit 可收藏头像第二季于 10 月推出,并在 24 小时内售罄。

Reddit NFT 的销售额猛增,从 8 月初的每天不到 10 美元增加到 10 月的 209,000 美元的峰值,这意味着增长了 2,089,900%。目前 Reddit NFT 的累计销售额已经超过了 1000 万美元。

Reddit NFT 已经具备所有 NFT 合集都会羡慕的特征:

在拥有头像的 286.9 万个钱包中,只有 25,009 个拥有多个 NFT,这意味着有 284 万钱包持有者拥有 NFT,但尚未完全参与交易。也许他们只是盲目地接受了一个免费的分身,只是想一直持有着。然而,吸引这些用户的潜力是无穷无尽的,重要的是,Reddit NFT 想要获得压倒性的成功,就必须持续地与这 284 万个钱包进行互动。

人数基础已经奠定。

Reddit 是如何做到成功的?

Web3 的用户体验是出了名的糟糕,毫无疑问,开发者重点关注用户体验是当务之急。然而,Reddit 更进一步。

首先,Reddit 弃用了加密术语,着重强调用例:PFP(个人资料图片)。

为了让人们加入 Web3,区块链基础设施、加密钱包和 NFT 等术语需要简单化。在 Web2 中,没有人关心你使用的是 .pdf、.jpeg 还是 .png,人们只关心他们可以查看、共享和存储照片,Reddit 用户通常只关心他们的头像。

为此,以解决方案为导向很重要。NFT、钱包和 Polygon 区块链能带来什么?

(1) 独特的数字资产(可收藏的头像)

(2) 访问这些独特的数字资产的方式

(3) 存储、交易和验证这些资产真实性的地方。

如果 Reddit 公开将头像称为 NFT,结果可能就不那么令人印象深刻了。

其次,Reddit 让用户进入 Web3 的流程变得轻松自如。

为了吸引用户开设加密钱包账户,他们提供了免费的头像。

设置“保险柜”并接受头像的过程只需要几秒钟,点击次数也相同。这个过程是无缝的。Reddit 支付了 Gas 费,这意味着用户无需弄清楚如何用法定货币购买 MATIC,然后如何将 MATIC 发送到他们的“保险库”。Reddit 为用户做了所有的工作。

“这就是我真正喜欢 Reddit NFT 的地方——进入的障碍很小,”一位购买了多个头像的 Reddit 用户表示,“你真的不需要知道任何关于区块链、助记词或钱包的知识。”

将此举与 Twitter 试图让人们将 NFT 用于 PFP 的尝试进行比较。Twitter 用户需要使用 OpenSea,拥有 MetaMask 或其他与平台集成的钱包,拥有加密货币,拥有 NFT,拥有 ETH 以支付 Gas 费用,最后再返回 Twitter 上设置 PFP。通过与 Twitter 繁琐的过程比较,表明 Reddit 对用户体验的关注是成功的秘诀,如果 Twitter 也采取类似的方法,它的表现是否会更好呢?

第三,Reddit 已经拥有一个与 Web3 非常吻合的产品化社区。

在 Reddit 的案例中,产品和社区在很大程度上是一回事。社区即产品。

大多数社区都有地位符号。在 Reddit 中,地位状态是通过用户在平台内的互动和从其他用户获得的认可来衡量的。然而,NFT 引入了另一种在 Reddit 中表示身份象征的方式——稀缺性——这也是 NFT 收藏品的一个共同特点。Reddit 向顶级用户空投头像最初是为了象征用户的参与度,因为他们能够在他们的个人资料上展示它们。然后随着收藏热度的增长,普通用户也想拥有这种身份象征。对稀缺资源的需求增加会增加收藏品的货币价值和地位价值。Reddit 的社区结构与 NFT 用例非常吻合。

头像使用户能够在支持艺术家的同时又以健康的方式与平台互动。NFT 增强了 Reddit 用户在平台上的体验,但它们并不是 Reddit 产品不可或缺的一部分。这样一来,Reddit 的这一做法是低风险的。使用 Reddit 的 Snoo 标志创建 NFT,将平台与头像绑定,定期发布新集合,并启用一种在平台内轻松展示它们的方式,这是一个良好的交互循环,这将增加 NFT 在 Reddit 4.3 亿强大用户社区中的采用。如果最终效果没能达到预期,Reddit 也不至于失去用户。头像不是 Reddit 社区享受 Reddit 产品的必要条件。

头像 NFT 策略的定位很好,不会阻止用户体验现有的社区功能,而只是放大它们。

总结

Reddit 的举动非常出色,因为它很简单。它代表了第一个经过验证的 Web3 实验,让用户无需学习复杂的 Web3 知识就可以轻松进入 Web3。Reddit 的平台性质使其成为一个与生俱来的用例,便利的购买和钱包集成消除了摩擦点。

Reddit 奠定了为头像持有者提供额外实用性的基础。我们已经在某些 NFT 收藏品向持有者空投时看到了这一点。使用 Polygon 使 Reddit 的头像能够在更广泛的以太坊生态系统中使用,这为 Reddit 提供了一个展示区块链可组合性和资产流动性的好机会。

虽然只有 25,009 人拥有多个头像,但通过让 280 万人创建 Polygon 钱包,Reddit 已经打开了“特洛伊木马之门”,这 300 万头像持有者可以更轻松地探索更广泛的 Web3 生态系统。

如今,已经有成千上万的人进入了 Web3,可以预见还有数百万人也将到来。我们将在 Web3 中耐心等待并欢迎他们。

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