Ethereum Advances Glamsterdam Upgrade Ahead of Planned 2026 Launch

TheNewsCryptoPublished on 2026-06-17Last updated on 2026-06-17

Abstract

Ethereum developers have entered the final development phase for the Glamsterdam upgrade, targeting a mainnet launch in late 2026. The upgrade, combining the consensus layer "Gloas" and execution layer "Amsterdam," aims to significantly enhance Ethereum's Layer-1 performance. Key improvements include Enshrined Proposer-Builder Separation (ePBS) for better scalability and fairness, Block-Level Access Lists for increased transaction processing, and a gas repricing bundle expected to reduce Layer-1 fees by up to 70%. Currently undergoing comprehensive testing on development networks, Glamsterdam is viewed as Ethereum's most substantial scaling effort since The Merge, intended to improve transaction speed, cost, and the network's competitive position.

Ethereum developers are now in the final development phase of the Glamsterdam upgrade, which they plan to launch later this year. The development teams are now testing the Ethereum system on dedicated development networks while incorporating all the proposed Ethereum improvement proposals in a comprehensive testing environment. This is the last phase where developers will freeze the software and release it on public testnets.

Glamsterdam is one of Ethereum’s upgrades that comes after its Pectra and Fusaka upgrades. Ethereum designed the latest upgrade to improve the performance of its base layer. According to the network’s roadmap, the Glamsterdam upgrade aims to enhance Layer-1 scaling by improving transaction processing, data handling, and block verification across Ethereum.

It is a combination of a consensus layer upgrade called “Gloas” and an execution layer upgrade called “Amsterdam,” resulting in an overall system named “Glamsterdam,” which Ethereum developers plan to deploy in the latter half of 2026. The progress made through recent tests brings the implementation of the upgrade to the mainnet stage much closer.

Glamsterdam Aims to Provide Fast and Cheap Transactions

There are many improvements in the system, such as the Enshrined Proposer-Builder Separation (ePBS), that can increase Ethereum’s scalability. This involves integrating block-building into the Ethereum protocol itself, decreasing reliance on off-chain relay systems while ensuring fair transactions.

Another important characteristic is the Block-Level Access Lists, which ensure that more transactions can be processed at once by Ethereum. This enables the network to utilize computing power more effectively and facilitates throughput objectives of much greater magnitudes.

There is also a comprehensive gas repricing bundle, which will enable a significant reduction in fees related to Layer-1 transactions. As per industry experts, Ethereum intends to leverage these changes for making on-chain operations more affordable and ensuring better user experience during peak loads.

The Ethereum team estimates that these changes could lower Layer-1 fees by as much as seventy percent. Market analysts continue monitoring Glamsterdam closely because they view it as Ethereum’s most significant scaling effort since The Merge. They also expect the upgrade to strengthen Ethereum’s competitive position as rivalry among smart contract platforms grows.

Highlighted Crypto News:

FTX Founder Sam Bankman-Fried Seeks Presidential Pardon From Trump Administration

TagsBlockchainCryptocurrencyETH UpgradeETHEREUMEthereum (ETH)

Trending Cryptos

ctr
CitreaCTR
wstusdt
wrapped stUSDTWSTUSDT
apr
aPrioriAPR
ctx
Cryptex FinanceCTX
audio
AudiusAUDIO
mantra
MantraMANTRA
xvs
VenusXVS
waxl
AxelarWAXL
bill
Billions NetworkBILL
pyth
PYTH (Pyth)PYTH
rune
THORChainRUNE
velodrome
Velodrome FinanceVELODROME
brev
BrevisBREV
zrx
ZRX（0X）ZRX
cake
PancakeSwapCAKE

Related Questions

QWhat is the current development phase of Ethereum's Glamsterdam upgrade, and when is it planned to launch?

AEthereum developers are in the final development phase of the Glamsterdam upgrade, with a planned launch in the latter half of 2026.

QWhat are the two main components that combine to form the 'Glamsterdam' upgrade?

AGlamsterdam is a combination of a consensus layer upgrade called 'Gloas' and an execution layer upgrade called 'Amsterdam'.

QWhat are three key technical improvements introduced in the Glamsterdam upgrade to enhance Ethereum's performance?

AThree key improvements are: 1) Enshrined Proposer-Builder Separation (ePBS) to increase scalability, 2) Block-Level Access Lists to process more transactions simultaneously, and 3) a comprehensive gas repricing bundle to significantly reduce Layer-1 transaction fees.

QAccording to the Ethereum team, what is the potential impact of the Glamsterdam upgrade on Layer-1 transaction fees?

AThe Ethereum team estimates that the changes in the Glamsterdam upgrade could lower Layer-1 transaction fees by as much as seventy percent.

QHow do market analysts view the significance of the Glamsterdam upgrade for Ethereum?

AMarket analysts view Glamsterdam as Ethereum's most significant scaling effort since The Merge and expect it to strengthen Ethereum's competitive position amidst growing rivalry among smart contract platforms.

Related Reads

WeChat AI Card Hands-On Guide: Has the AI Shopping Era Arrived?

**"WeChat AI Card" Practical Test Guide: Has the Era of AI Shopping Arrived?** WeChat has officially launched the "AI Exclusive Card," a feature integrated into its Workbuddy AI assistant. This card is designed to handle payments for AI-initiated purchases. Our hands-on test reveals it's not yet a tool for fully autonomous AI shopping, but rather a controlled payment layer for AI agents. The AI Card functions as an isolated sub-wallet within WeChat Pay. Users must bind the card and transfer funds into it from their main wallet. Crucially, every transaction requires explicit user confirmation via smartphone scan; AI cannot spend autonomously. Currently accessible through the Workbuddy agent, the card targets specific digital consumption scenarios: purchasing paid content (reports, data), calling paid APIs/tools, and subscribing to services. Its design prioritizes security and control by separating funds and mandating approval for each payment. We tested a real-world scenario: ordering bubble tea via Workbuddy using a "Meituan Life Assistant" skill. The process encountered multiple hurdles: high "skill" usage costs (exceeding daily free credits), and most importantly, while a payment was successfully initiated, the AI purchased an incorrect product (a mismatched group-buy coupon instead of the desired drink). This highlights the current limitation: the **AI Card only solves the payment step**. The broader challenge lies in the **AI agent's execution chain**—accurately understanding intent, navigating third-party platforms, selecting the right product, and ensuring proper fulfillment. The payment succeeded, but the purchase failed to meet the user's need. In conclusion, the WeChat AI Exclusive Card is a cautious, early-step experiment in AI commerce. It provides a secure, user-controlled payment method for agent interactions but is not yet capable of reliable, end-to-end complex purchases. For now, it's best used for low-value, low-risk digital services with careful user verification at each step. The vision of AI handling complete shopping tasks remains a work in progress.

marsbit1h ago

WeChat AI Card Hands-On Guide: Has the AI Shopping Era Arrived?

marsbit1h ago

Deconstructing Notion's Growth: From a Note-taking Tool to 100 Million Users—How Notion Built a Triple Growth Flywheel Through Product, Templates, and Community

Notion's growth from a niche note-taking tool to a platform with 100 million users is powered by three interconnected flywheels: Product-Led Growth (PLG), a Template Economy, and Community-Driven Growth. First, Notion's PLG strategy relies on a highly flexible, "plastic" product that users can adapt to countless personal and team workflows. Its freemium model lowers the barrier to entry, while features like page sharing and collaboration drive organic, usage-based viral growth as users naturally invite others. Second, the Template Economy solves the "blank page" problem. Templates, created by both Notion and its community, transform abstract product capabilities into concrete, copyable solutions for specific scenarios (e.g., project management, content calendars). This dramatically lowers activation costs for new users and fuels SEO-driven discovery. Third, a vibrant Community acts as a distributed growth engine. Users and official Ambassadors create tutorials, share use cases, and host local events. This community not only educates users but also fosters a sense of identity around pursuing "better ways of working," strengthening loyalty and enabling global, low-cost expansion. Together, these flywheels create a self-reinforcing ecosystem: a great product attracts users who create templates and community content, which in turn attracts more users and deepens engagement. This system allowed Notion to scale from individuals to teams and enterprises through a bottom-up adoption path. Looking ahead, AI integration promises to accelerate these flywheels further by making templates smarter and the platform a potential AI-native work operating system. Ultimately, Notion's defensible advantage is not just its features, but this deeply entrenched network of user assets, creators, and community trust.

marsbit1h ago

Deconstructing Notion's Growth: From a Note-taking Tool to 100 Million Users—How Notion Built a Triple Growth Flywheel Through Product, Templates, and Community

marsbit1h ago

$10 Billion, Qualcomm to Acquire Chip Legend Jim Keller's Company

Global mobile chip giant Qualcomm is in advanced talks to acquire AI chip startup Tenstorrent in a deal valued between $8-10 billion, according to media reports. This potential acquisition would be one of the largest in the AI chip sector in recent years. Tenstorrent, led by legendary chip architect Jim Keller, has gained prominence for its RISC-V architecture and AI accelerator designs. The move highlights Qualcomm's strategic push to diversify beyond its core smartphone chip business. As the smartphone market matures, Qualcomm is aggressively targeting growth in automotive, data center, and cloud AI. Acquiring Tenstorrent would allow Qualcomm to rapidly enter the high-end AI computing market, bypassing lengthy in-house development cycles. Tenstorrent's cost-effective system architecture, which avoids expensive HBM memory and relies on standard Ethernet for clustering, offers a potential alternative to Nvidia's costly solutions. Furthermore, Tenstorrent's high-performance RISC-V CPU technology and its focus on the automotive and edge computing segments align with Qualcomm's strategic goals, including its "Snapdragon Digital Chassis" platform. Despite the strategic rationale, the high valuation has sparked some investor caution. The successful integration of Tenstorrent's open-source culture and independent team into Qualcomm's organization, along with the commercialization of its technology, remains a key challenge.

marsbit2h ago

$10 Billion, Qualcomm to Acquire Chip Legend Jim Keller's Company

marsbit2h ago

CARDS' Brutal Truth of $535M FDV: Only $43M Net Revenue, Profit Margin Halved

The article deconstructs Collector Crypt (CC), a blockchain-based platform for trading tokenized collectible cards, revealing a significant disparity between its high volume and actual business fundamentals. Key findings include: * CC's cumulative revenue of $635M is misleading; 90.6% is instantly returned to users via card buybacks, leaving only $43M in net revenue (6.7% retention). * Trading activity is minimal, with real secondary market trading below $5M. eBay sales as a percentage of volume have declined for six consecutive quarters. * The platform's user base is highly concentrated, with a few dozen high-frequency wallets driving most of the volume, resembling a "casino" with ~420 daily active players. * As volume shifts to higher-priced card packs, the net profit margin has halved from 11.2% to 5.8%. * Token value capture (via burns and buybacks) totals only $1.4M, just 3.4% of net revenue. Meanwhile, operational wallets have off-ramped $45.7M in USDC. * With a Fully Diluted Valuation (FDV) of ~$535M, the token trades at 7.3x net revenue. The float is only 20.5%, with 72% of the supply allocated to insiders and locked until November 2027. The analysis concludes that while CC has found product-market fit as a high-speed gacha machine, it shows little evidence of evolving into a sustainable collector's marketplace, with minimal value accruing to its CARDS token.

marsbit2h ago

CARDS' Brutal Truth of $535M FDV: Only $43M Net Revenue, Profit Margin Halved

marsbit2h ago

Arthur Hayes-Linked Wallet And Whales Accumulate Tens Of Millions In ETH

On-chain tracker Lookonchain reports significant Ethereum accumulation by a wallet linked to Arthur Hayes, purchasing 1,400 ETH (worth ~$2.51 million). This follows a prior transaction of 3,000 ETH to a possibly Hayes-linked wallet. The activity highlights renewed whale interest as ETH faces market-wide pressure. While such large-scale buying can support market sentiment by suggesting stronger hands see value, analysts caution that wallet attribution is not a direct personal confirmation. The key for traders is whether this accumulation is part of a broader pattern that can help ETH defend key support levels. The signal is considered one input among many; price confirmation and broadening spot demand beyond isolated whale wallets are still needed for a convincing recovery setup. Observers are watching for sustained exchange withdrawals to gauge longer-term positioning.

bitcoinist3h ago

Arthur Hayes-Linked Wallet And Whales Accumulate Tens Of Millions In ETH

bitcoinist3h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures

Hot Articles

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of ETH (ETH) are presented below.

活动图片

Top Questions

Hot Categoriesright-arrow

Hot Tagsright-arrow