比特币巨鲸转向华尔街:超30亿美元通过ETF回流传统金融体系

华尔街日报Published on 2025-10-21Last updated on 2025-10-21

据媒体最新报道,大型比特币持有者正在将财富从区块链转移至华尔街资产负债表,新一代ETF为加密货币富豪提供了一种将数字资产纳入受监管金融体系的新途径——无需出售,且通过贝莱德等大型资产管理公司运营的基金完成。

今年夏天的一项监管变革为这一趋势打开了大门,该变革允许大型投资者通过"实物交换"交易,将比特币交给ETF以换取基金份额。这种交易方式在大多数ETF中已被广泛使用,但直到今年7月才获准用于比特币产品。

这一流程通常具有税收中性,不涉及现金往来,也不记录为出售行为。其结果是将波动性数字资产转换为券商账户报表上的一个项目——更易于作为抵押品借款、质押,或传承给继承人。

贝莱德数字资产负责人Robbie Mitchnick透露,该公司已促成超过30亿美元的此类转换交易。Bitwise Asset Management表示,现在每天都会收到投资者关于将持仓转移至财富管理平台的咨询。流动性提供商Galaxy已处理了数笔转换交易。

从叛逆到回归:比特币拥抱传统金融体系

这是全球最大加密货币的最新转型,比特币诞生时是对主流金融机构的去中心化反抗,如今却被这些机构悄然吸纳。其反建制持有者逐渐意识到,金融的某些部分通过传统系统更易获取。

通过将比特币换成ETF份额,投资者可以保持对加密货币的相同敞口,同时将其转换为金融体系认可的形式。

在券商账户内,这些持仓可以作为抵押品质押、进行借款或纳入遗产规划——这些操作在私人数字钱包中既繁琐又有风险,甚至无法实现。ETF包装提供了合法性和便利性,将曾经游离在体系外的财富转变为银行和顾问可以处理的资产。

Bitwise总裁Teddy Fusaro表示,在传统金融体系内持有资产仍有好处,该公司于今年8月通过其BITB ETF完成了首笔实物交换交易。

财富管理服务升级驱动转换需求

Fusaro举例说明了转换的实际好处:一位投资者在财富管理平台上有100万美元的投资组合,另外在硬件钱包中持有价值500万美元的比特币。你的财富管理平台会把你当作100万美元的客户,"Fusaro说,"如果你将500万美元的比特币转入比特币ETF,并在财富管理平台上持有,你就能获得更高级别的服务。"

Mitchnick表示,大型比特币持有者正在意识到"能够在现有财务顾问或私人银行关系中持有敞口的便利性",这是转换的重要原因之一。

他拒绝透露贝莱德IBIT ETF处理的确切交易数量,但表示进一步的监管明确将扩大交易量和大型银行的参与度。他透露,客户咨询范围从希望将20%的比特币转换为ETF形式,到完全转向传统金融。

"有一部分人选择100%转换,表示'以这种方式整合所有资产,这是我未来持有的最简单方式,'"他说。

华尔街角色日益深化

更多华尔街机构可能很快会利用这些实物交换交易。贝莱德表示,银行已经在促进这些交易方面发挥有限作用——特别是在ETF创设环节——尽管目前只有非银行经纪交易商可以处理完整交易。

专门从事税务策略的ETF公司Alpha Architect首席执行官兼创始人Wes Gray表示:"在传统金融领域生活更轻松——我们花了一个世纪完善整合、准入和安全性。比特币持有者终于意识到这一点。当然,最大的讽刺是,比特币诞生是为了逃离传统金融——而现在它最大的持有者正试图回归。"

贝莱德方面指出,随着监管的进一步明确,预计将有更多投资者和金融机构参与这类转换交易,推动比特币更深入地融入主流金融体系。

风险提示及免责条款
市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。

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363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

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