观点:以太坊该不该放弃“超稳健货币”叙事?

币界网Published on 2024-08-12Last updated on 2024-08-12

币界网报道:

作者:BREAD,翻译:xiaozou

以太坊放弃其超稳健货币叙事是至关重要的——我不确定这是好是坏。

我为什么这么说?因为现在用户已经从主网迁移,我们不太可能看到L2重新恢复Dencun升级(3月24日)之前的ETH燃烧水平。

L2正在:

  • 获取执行奖励

  • 拥有用户关系

  • 扩展吞吐量的同时保持相对固定的以太坊成本(在使用Alt-DA的情况下)

1、我们所设想的世界

模块化路线图一直存在用户迁移的重大问题,当链上参与者迁移到一个或几个他们最喜欢的L2解决方案时,主网上的活动将会下降。这是意料之中的事情。

随着时间的推移,用户流基本将是这样的:

  • 活动量将下降,一小撮用户分散在若干早期L2、主网和Alt-L1之间。

  • 然后大量L2将刺激活动量激增,这些L2将异常活跃,积极争夺区块空间。

ETH区块空间的需求(来自于对成本不太敏感的用户,即L2),燃烧水平恢复,以太坊生态既维持了其超声波货币叙事(ETH通缩),还能通过可扩展的L2吸引大规模用户。太棒了!

不过,在Dencun升级之后,情况有所不同。

2、我们所看到的

既然引入了blobspace机制,L2能够大幅降低交易成本,我们正见证另一种趋势的形成:L2s正吞下越来越多的交易和吞吐量,同时保持相对稳定的以太坊成本。

以下是过去90天的Base指标:

  • 交易量上涨约75%

  • 吞吐量上涨约100%

  • 以太坊支付持平

当L2生态无限增长而没有额外的ETH开销时,会发生什么?它们吞噬其他L2的用户,没有额外的ETH被燃烧。它们就像黑洞一样,吸收以太坊生态内用户。

这就意味着你(很可能)会得到这样的结果:

指数定律生效,占主导地位的L2吸收了不成比例的用户,而以太坊仍然未得到充分利用,因为尽管用户增长了,但向以太坊支付的成本相对保持不变。

这就是为什么我认为是时候放弃超稳健货币叙事了:因为它可能在很长很长一段时间内都不会是一个决定性因素(尤其是以加密时间尺度衡量)。

我也不觉得这是件坏事。如果你想让ETH成为货币,那么现在它作为结算和安全保证链,而非用户链,通货膨胀并不是一件坏事,它将有助于在所有这些生态中的快速传播。

(人为地)使其稀缺将损害其中的一些属性(可以看看比特币)。这是一个很好的叙事,确实很重要。

3、其他一点想法

请注意,这些都是关于超稳健叙事的言论,并非针对资产自身的前景,我仍然看好以太坊资产。

我认为核心开发者最好继续推进模块化路线图,而不是完全回到L1的扩展。在向L2让步之前,他们本应该更早地尝试扩展L1,但现在,用户教育以及L2经济从中获得的进一步好处超过了L1扩展带来的好处。

进行一些优化(如:区块时间),以减少不必要的复杂性,如预确认,但一定要坚持到底。

ETF对ETH的重要性怎么说都不为过。它们是结构性的游戏规则改变者,目前所有的话题在未来几年对它们来说都无关紧要。

讽刺的是,L2对ETH的滥用竟然导致看涨?如果我是一个企业实体,想要从我的用户群中赚钱,那么Coinbase已经为我制定了完美的蓝图。所以这意味着我仍然身处以太坊生态内,继续扩展者这个叙事,但并不全盘接受。不知道钟摆的哪一边更重要。

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