美联储「救火」,加密货币反弹,能抄底了吗?

深潮Pubblicato 2024-08-06Pubblicato ultima volta 2024-08-06

周二市场迎来反弹,加密市场是否已经触底反弹?

撰文:Mia,ChainCatcher

编辑:Marco,ChainCatcher

血色星期一之后,全球市场在今日迎来了一丝喘息的机会。

周二亚洲股市开盘后走势强劲,其中日经指数领涨,东证指数也大幅上涨。日本基准股指日经 225 指数上涨逾 8%,收复了周一下跌 12% 后的部分失地;澳大利亚股市基本持平;美国股指期货同样走高,其中纳斯达克 100 指数期货涨幅扩大至 2%。

与此同时,加密货币市场也显示出反弹的迹象,过去 24 小时内,全球加密市场总值回升至 2 万亿美元上方,BTC 价格也重回 55000 美元。

尽管投资者仍对美国经济放缓和地缘政治风险感到担忧,但他们正积极寻找逢低买入的机会。

美联储官员紧急救火

本周一全球市场经历地狱级大跌,投资者陷入恐慌之中,美国芝加哥联储主席古尔斯比和旧金山联储主席戴利纷纷出面「救火」,试图安抚投资者的情绪。

古尔斯比强调,7 月的非农就业报告仅代表「一份数据」,尽管这份就业数据弱于预期,但并不能说明经济已经陷入衰退。戴利也指出,美国的就业市场仍然稳健,他们将观望更多数据以决定是否采取行动。同时,她透露 FOMC 在下次会议上将对降息持开放态度。

目前,市场上的交易员普遍认为,美联储在 9 月举行的下一次政策会议上降息 50 个基点的可能性为 74%,降息 25 个基点的可能性为 27%。根据 CME 的 FedWatch 工具显示,周一早些时候,降息 50 个基点的预期曾一度被市场完全消化,而在当时的慌乱时刻,降息 75 个基点也被认为是有可能的。

对于这一波市场的反弹,分析师们给出了不同的解释。

部分分析师认为,这是因为投资者逐渐从美国经济即将衰退的恐慌情绪中平复下来,从而调整了对亚洲市场的投资策略。周一,美国供应管理协会公布的 7 月 ISM 服务业 PMI 指数反弹至 51.4,符合市场预期,这也进一步缓解了市场的担忧情绪。

另一方面,日本股市在周二的反弹可能与套利交易潮的逐渐平息也有关系。经纪公司 Pepperstone 的研究主管 Chris Weston 在日股开盘前就预测,周一亚洲市场出现的令人震惊的历史性走势,主要原因在于保证金头寸的大量清算。因此,他预计周二开盘后市场上将出现强劲的反弹。然而,他也警告称,在经历了如此激烈的杠杆调整之后,日本各大银行已经损失惨重,现在可能只有最勇敢的人才敢进入市场。

加密货币全线反弹

全球加密市场总值回升至 2.06 万亿美元,其中,BTC 突破了 56000 美元,24 小时跌幅收窄至 0.24%,以 SOL、BNB 为首的老牌山寨币也迎来了普涨,24 小时内涨幅均在 8% 左右。目前,BNB 已反弹至 480 美元,24 小时涨幅达 9.5%;Sol 已反弹至 140 美元上方,24 小时涨幅接近 15%。

对此,Galaxy 研究主管 Alex Thorn 对牛市仍然充满信心,并表示「尽管这次跌幅看似惨烈,但其幅度与以往牛市期间的跌幅相当」。

Bitwise 的首席执行官 Matt Hougan 也在一篇文章中,将本周末的崩盘与 2020 年 3 月的崩盘进行了比较,其认为,昨天的抛售是一次买入机会。

另一方面,这波反弹也与鲸鱼的逆势交易策略息息相关,部分巨鲸正在本轮下跌中逢低买入,而他们的行为往往可以预示未来的趋势。

目前,鲸鱼从交易所提出的比特币数量已达 9 年来的最高水平,仅在 7 月,巨鲸持有者就增持了 84,000 枚 BTC。

据@ai_9684xtpa 监测,2023 年 5 月以来以均价 2265 美元建仓 58,400 枚 ETH 的巨鲸再次逢低出手抄底,这位巨鲸在九小时前暴跌时从币安提出 6000 枚 ETH,价值 1382 万美元,成本约为 2304 美元。

此外,疑似孙宇晨地址今日也从币安提出 14884 枚 ETH,价值约合 3470 万美元,当前孙宇晨已持有超过 70 万枚 ETH。

目前,ETH 已反弹至 2400 美元上方,短时触及 2500 美元,24H 跌幅收窄至 6.77%

相较于老牌山寨,一些叙事较新的山寨币种,反弹较弱,而投资者对其多为观望态度。

据数据显示,TON 的价格上个月下跌了 17%,根据 Santiment 的数据,持有大量 TON 代币的巨鲸数量在过去一个月内增加了 2%,不过,当前 TON 反弹较弱,24 小时内涨幅为 3.3%。

后市走向何方?

尽管市场出现了反弹,但投资者仍然需要保持谨慎。

目前的情况可能提供了良好的长期入市机会,但从短期来看,全球市场的反弹可能仍面临一定的不确定性。

10x Research 的创始人 Markus Thielen 表示,如果当前的经济疲软进一步恶化至衰退,比特币的价格可能会跌至 42,000 美元。

此外,尽管亚洲股市和加密货币市场均出现上涨,但市场情绪仍然较为脆弱。

商业分析师 Jill Schlesinger 指出,大多数股市指数在 7 月中旬已创下新高,自那以后,人们就担心股市泡沫可能会被刺破。

然而,从长期来看,全球市场的走向将更多地取决于基本面因素,美国专业投资者对于 BTC 和 ETH 的发展仍然保持看好态度,而鲸鱼们的逆势交易策略可能也预示着未来的上涨趋势。

部分分析师指出,目前市场未显现出经济衰退迹象,日元加息也未对美国市场造成直接影响,且对加密货币会影响有限,市场受交易情绪影响较大,但美股已经开始反弹。

Syncracy Capital 联合创始人 Daniel Cheung 也乐观地表示:「预计加密货币将相对较快地恢复,因为目前的大多数抛售都是被迫的,完全是恐慌情绪所致。具有讽刺意味的是,更大牛市入口已经打开。」

此外,分析师还表示,当前 CME 中的 BTC 和 ETH 保持正溢价,即便溢价幅度较大,也未对现货价格造成冲击,可能表明对冲基金兴趣不大或未有大量对冲行为。CME 的正溢价表明美国专业投资者仍看好 BTC 和 ETH 的发展,尽管 CME 是套利手段,但价差拉大并不必然导致清仓,就长远来看,市场的重点还是在于投资者对未来的预期。

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