什么是Telegram bot?Unibot为何暴涨百倍

火币成长学院Published on 2023-09-15Last updated on 2023-09-15

Abstract

Telegram Bot 是在 Telegram 上提供各种 DeFi 交易工具的机器人,输入钱包助记词后可为用户执行某些指令,例如代币交换、跟单交易等自动操作。

摘要

Telegram Bot 是在 Telegram 上提供各种 DeFi 交易工具的机器人,输入钱包助记词后可为用户执行某些指令,例如代币交换、跟单交易等自动操作。

Unibot 是一个内置在 Telegram 的交易工具机器人(trade bot),其改变了MaestroBot的收费模式,推动Bot赛道火热。

2023年上半年,Meme炒作在很大程度上推动Unibot爆火。数据显示,Unibot 捕获费用的 80% 以上其实都是来源于原生代币 UNIBOT 的交易税收。

Twitter Bot正在成为主流,新用户涌入有望进一步推动Bot赛道发展。

虽然交易Bot有很多机遇,但其业务持续性颇受质疑,而且去中心化程度高,同时面临一定法律风险。

什么是Telegram交易Bot?

Telegram Bot 是在 Telegram 上提供各种 DeFi 交易工具的机器人,输入钱包助记词后可为用户执行某些指令,例如代币交换、跟单交易、分析、自动刷空投交易、资产跨链等自动操作,其中最为知名的有Unibot等。交易 Bot项目通常收取使用费,已发币的Bot项目普遍设置交易税作为收入来源。

Unibot 使用户在不离开 Telegram 社交软件就可完成代币兑换,无需在社交应用和 DeFi 应用之间跳转,降低了用户使用门槛。另外,Unibot 还提供实时的以太坊新代币警报功能,用户可以轻松添加代币并进行狙击交易,Unibot 对每笔交易收取 0.5% -1.5% 不等的手续费。目前,Unibot 捕获的收入已超过大多数头部 DeFi 协议,不过Bot项目的中心化程度较高,其项目安全性也颇受质疑。

交易Bot的发展历程

Unibot改变了MaestroBot的收费模式,推动Bot赛道火热。交易Bot赛道最开始的龙头是MaestroBot,相当一段时间其表现一般。在 2022 年 11 月至 12 月,MaestroBot 日均收入约为 4-5 ETH, 2023 年 1 月-2 月在 6-10 ETH 波动。但是伴随Unibot入局,Bot赛道开始发生转折。最初的龙头MaestroBot采用的是收取使用费,但是Unibot加入了新的代币经济模式,使得Telegram Bot赛道走向火热。根据 Dune@whale_hunter 数据显示,Unibot 自 5 月份推出以来捕获的收入共有 3280 ETH,价值 608 万美元,共计完成了 8576 万美元的交易量。注:Unibot 获得收入主要有两种方式,分别是机器人交易手续费 (Bot Fee) 和原生代币 UNIBOT 的交易税。前者,Unibot 对每笔交易收取 1% 的手续费,其中 40% 分配给代币持有人;后者指所有 UNIBOT 代币交易需要缴纳 5% 的税收, 1% 的交易量分配给代币持有人,且代币持有余额需大于 50 UNIBOT 才有资格获取收入分成奖励。

Unibot造富效应显著,大量Bot类项目诞生。据Coingerk数据显示,Unibot代币 UNIBOT 从 5 月份的 3 美元一路冲至 7 月 24 日最高点 148 美元,涨幅约 50 倍。随后,加密行业 Bot 交易项目炒作热潮掀起,短时间内出现大量 Telegram Bot、Discord Bot 等交易机器人项目,Bot项目短期暴富效应明显,如帮助用户刷空投的机器人 Loot Bot 代币 LOOT 曾出现单日涨幅高达 4 倍。

Bot项目为何大热?

2023年上半年,Meme大热在很大程度上推动Unibot爆火。数据显示,Unibot 捕获费用的 80% 以上其实都是来源于原生代币 UNIBOT 的交易税收(用户每完成一笔 UNIBOT 代币交易需要支付 5% 交易税),仅有不到 20% 的收入是来源于其宣称的交易手续费。而 Unibot 交易机器人完成的交易币种多为 memecoin。

除此之外大多数加密用户都是 Telegram 的重度用户,能够让圈外用户简单使用的产品,Coingecko、Coinmarket Cap 开始与这些 Bot 开展合作,这也在很大程度上使交易Bot为加密用户熟知。对于Unibot等的大热,Coingecko联合创始人Bobby ONG 曾评价说道:将零售业引入加密货币的最大痛点之一是使用钱包和与 DeFi 协议交互太困难。几周前在体验过 Unibot 后,我想我现在知道下一波数十亿新用户将如何与加密货币进行交互。Unibot 的想法很简单——在 Telegram 上构建一个快速而简单的钱包,并与 DEX 紧密集成,以减少购买垃圾币和跟单交易者的风险。对我来说,现在在手机上进行 DeFi 交易确实容易太多了。

交易bot的发展趋势与潜在风险

Bot交易未来发展的主要优势主要集中在以下几个方面:MaestroBots 每周收入 110 万美元,未来推出代币的可能性很高,很有可能出现一波新的Bot类空投造富效应;Unibot 的新交易终端 Unibot X 与 GeckoTerminal 集成,正在打造一站式的交易bot,从其透露的路线来看,还将增加更多的横向功能扩展;随着Bot 代币受到市场欢迎,上线CEX 的热潮正在兴起。除此之外,Twitter Bot正在成为主流,新用户涌入有望进一步推动Bot赛道发展。

虽然交易Bot有很多机遇,但其也存在一些潜在风险。其一,交易Bot的业务持续性颇受质疑。以Unibot为例,目前Unibot的收入主要依靠税收,这是因为完成的大部分交易量主要依靠是自身代币 UNIBOT-WETH。在Unibot的交易收入种,交易币种最多的为 memecoin 代币,Meme行情的持续性一般较短。另外,在 Unibot 在 7 月份举办的交易竞赛中,约有 1402 用户参与,但 65.2% 以上的交易地址是处于亏损状态。其次,交易Bot的去中心化程度不高,安全性受到质疑,同时面临一定法律风险。使用交易Bot,需要将助记词导入到这些“中心化应用”,如果发生黑客攻击,用户面临的风险很高,而且面临违规证券交易以及洗钱等法律风险。

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