Mechanism Capital Founder: Excessive Worry About Bubbles Is Foolish

marsbitPubblicato 2026-02-11Pubblicato ultima volta 2026-02-11

Introduzione

Mechanism Capital founder Andrew Kang argues that excessive worry about market bubbles is misguided in the current technological landscape. He emphasizes that we are at a uniquely asymmetric moment in history, driven by exponential advancements in AI, robotics, energy, and other innovative fields. Short-term volatility and corrections are noise compared to the long-term transformative potential of these technologies. Kang predicts a near-future "singularity" with billions of AI agents, humanoid robots, space data centers, multi-planetary colonization, and revolutionary medical therapies. He states that the technological progress and economic growth compressed into the next 20 years will surpass the entirety of human history. Companies leveraging AI are already seeing order-of-magnitude improvements in productivity. Traditional valuation models are inadequate for pricing this unprecedented growth, which could reach "20-sigma" levels in historical statistical terms. The wealth creation will be extreme, and those without exposure will find it difficult to enter the market later. Kang advises adopting a long-term, exponential mindset and avoiding short-term trading, as the potential upside represents the largest asymmetric opportunity in history.

Original Author:Andrew Kang, Founder of Mechanism Capital

Compiled by: Ken, Chaincatcher

For those who have experienced at least one full market cycle, you develop an instinct to be wary of price increases that far exceed historical growth rates. Witnessing the dot-com bubble, the 2008 global financial crisis, and the rise and fall of cryptocurrencies sets off pattern recognition alarms in your brain. You are afraid to enter the market because prices are too high, and you want to sell your assets for fear of being at a peak.

But it is important to recognize that we are in one of the most profound and unique asymmetric moments in history. The only move right now is to extend your time horizon and completely abandon short-termism.

Excessive worry about bubbles is foolish. Trying to time the market is also foolish. Short-term fluctuations and corrections will always happen, but given how close we are to the "singularity," these fluctuations are completely just noise. Artificial intelligence, robotics, energy, and innovation are about to experience runaway explosive growth.

Within the next decade, we will have billions (or more) of AI agent workforces, humanoid robots, space data centers, multi-planetary colonization, and significantly improved medical therapies; we will fundamentally change the development pace and output of technological breakthroughs in all fields. The technological progress and economic growth we compress into the next twenty years will exceed the sum total of all human civilization history.

We are already in an extremely steep phase of the J-curve, but this is hard to perceive when we zoom in to the micro level of daily or weekly views. 100% of Anthropic's product code is now written by Claude. Product managers have a virtual team of software engineers, so efficient it's as if they can change time. The improvement in product iteration speed for companies that efficiently utilize AI is not single-digit, not double-digit, but triple-digit.

Moreover, the capabilities of these tools are still evolving at an even faster rate. Whether we officially achieve Artificial Superintelligence (ASI) in 2027 or 2029 doesn't really matter. It will happen. By the time it's officially announced, the assets you want to own will have already multiplied in price.

It is highly likely that the actual economic growth over the next 3-10 years will be on the order of 20 standard deviations (20-sigma) in any historical distribution model. This growth, once considered almost impossible, will be driven by unprecedented second and third-order changes. Traditional valuation models cannot price these transformations. The potential upside is so vast that traditional present value calculations struggle to capture them.

The speed of wealth appreciation will be staggering, much like how cryptocurrencies initially created numerous billionaires and millionaires in a short time, but the magnitude this time will be far more extreme. If you have no exposure, it will be difficult to pull the trigger and buy into such vertically rising asset prices; but unlike previous bubbles, the creation of real economic value will better keep pace with the vertical rise in asset prices. Over the past three years, those operating in the market with the cognition of an "exponential perspective" have reaped significant rewards. If you haven't adopted this perspective yet, it's not too late.

While it's important to always be mindful of downside risk, this is the largest upside risk in world history. Learn to bear risk over longer time horizons. Now is not the time for swing trading. For the vast majority of people, long-term investing typically outperforms short-term trading, but the gap in expected value between "trading" and "investing" will be wider than ever before. Ask yourself, what is the value of the call option embedded in the singularity?

Domande pertinenti

QAccording to Andrew Kang, why is it foolish to be overly concerned about market bubbles in the current economic climate?

AHe believes we are at a profoundly unique asymmetric moment in history, where the potential upside from technological advancements like AI, robotics, and energy innovation is so immense that short-term volatility and bubbles are merely noise. The focus should be on long-term growth rather than short-term fluctuations.

QWhat does Andrew Kang predict will be achieved in the next decade in terms of technological progress?

AHe predicts that in the next decade, we will have billions of AI agent workers, humanoid robots, space data centers, multi-planetary colonization, and significantly improved medical therapies. The technological progress and economic growth compressed into the next 20 years will exceed the sum of all human civilization history.

QHow does Andrew Kang describe the current stage of the J-curve in technological development?

AHe describes the current stage of the J-curve as extremely steep, though it is hard to perceive at a daily or weekly micro-level. Companies effectively using AI are seeing product iteration speed improvements not in single or double digits, but in triple digits.

QWhat does Andrew Kang suggest about the timing of achieving Artificial Superintelligence (ASI) and its impact on asset prices?

AHe suggests that whether ASI is achieved in 2027 or 2029 is not important because it is inevitable. By the time it is officially announced, the prices of assets one would want to own will have already increased manifold.

QAccording to the article, why might traditional valuation models fail in the current economic transformation?

ATraditional valuation models are unable to price the unprecedented second and third-order changes driven by technologies like AI. The potential upside is so vast that traditional present value calculations struggle to capture them, making historical distribution models irrelevant for predicting future growth.

Letture associate

Beaten SK Hynix Employees in China: Year-end Bonus Less Than 5% of Korean Staff's

"SK Hynix Chinese Staff Hit Hard: Bonuses Less Than 5% of Korean Counterparts" Driven by the AI boom, South Korea's SK Hynix is experiencing record performance, with media reports predicting massive year-end bonuses for its employees, making them highly desirable in the matchmaking market. However, this prosperity starkly contrasts with the situation for the company's Chinese employees. According to reports, SK Hynix operates under a rule allocating 10% of operating profit for employee bonuses. While projections suggest Korean employees could receive bonuses reaching millions of RMB, a Chinese employee with over a decade of technical experience revealed the disparity: "If they get 3 million, Chinese staff get less than 5% of that." After adjustments based on KPI ratings, this employee's highest bonus was slightly over 100,000 RMB. Bonuses are paid annually in Korea but semi-annually in China. During the industry downturn in 2023-2024, Chinese employees received no bonus at all. The gap extends beyond bonuses. Recruitment posts for SK Hynix's Chinese factories (in Wuxi, Dalian, Chongqing) show engineer monthly salaries ranging from 10,000 to 35,000 RMB, with a 13th-month salary promised. Chinese employees also receive standard benefits like annual leave but lack stock incentives, which are reportedly unavailable to them. Furthermore, management positions in China are predominantly held by Korean personnel, though industry observers note a gradual increase in local middle managers over time. SK Hynix has confirmed the 10% bonus rule but cautioned that specific future bonus amounts remain unpredictable. The company forecasts strong demand for HBM and other high-value enterprise products for the next 2-3 years, driven by AI infrastructure investment. This focus on business-to-business markets may continue to constrain supply for consumer products, potentially prolonging price increases for components like memory.

链捕手7 min fa

Beaten SK Hynix Employees in China: Year-end Bonus Less Than 5% of Korean Staff's

链捕手7 min fa

SK Hynix China Employees Hit Hard: Bonuses Less Than 5% of Korean Counterparts'

"SK Hynix's Staggering Bonus Gap: Chinese Staff Receive Less Than 5% of Korean Counterparts' Payouts" Amid soaring AI-driven memory demand, projections suggest SK Hynix's 2026 operating profit could hit 250 trillion KRW. Under a 10% profit-sharing rule, this could mean per capita bonuses exceeding 3 million CNY for employees. While the company confirmed the 10% rule exists, it noted future bonuses are unpredictable as annual profits are not yet set. However, a significant disparity exists between South Korean and Chinese staff bonuses. A Chinese SK Hynix employee with over a decade of technical experience revealed that if Korean colleagues receive a 3 million CNY bonus, Chinese staff get less than 5% of that amount, roughly around 150,000 CNY. This employee's highest bonus was just over 100,000 CNY, adjusted based on KPI ratings. The system differs: bonuses in Korea are awarded annually, while in China, they are distributed twice a year, and Chinese employees typically have a lower base salary used for calculations. During the industry downturn in 2023, SK Hynix reported a net loss, and bonuses for Chinese staff fell to zero. Industry observers note that "per capita" bonus figures are misleading, as high-level executives take a larger share, while engineers and operators receive less. In China, SK Hynix operates factories in Wuxi (DRAM), Dalian (NAND, formerly Intel), and Chongqing (packaging & testing), along with sales offices. Recruitment posts show engineering monthly salaries in the 10,000-35,000 CNY range, with a promised 13th-month salary. Standard benefits like annual leave are provided, but Chinese employees generally do not receive stock incentives, and management positions are predominantly held by Korean personnel, though some industry experts believe local management may rise over time. Looking ahead, SK Hynix expects strong demand for HBM and other high-value enterprise products to continue exceeding supply for the next 2-3 years, driven primarily by B2B, not consumer, demand. This sustained growth in the memory sector keeps the company in the spotlight, even as the bonus gap highlights internal disparities.

marsbit28 min fa

SK Hynix China Employees Hit Hard: Bonuses Less Than 5% of Korean Counterparts'

marsbit28 min fa

Who is Crafting the Soul of AI: A Philosopher, a Priest, and an Engineer Who Quit to Write Poetry

Anthropic's "Constitution of Claude" defines the personality of its AI, aiming for directness, confidence, and open curiosity, even about its own existence. This work, led by "AI personality architect" Amanda Askell, involves creating synthetic training data and reinforcement learning to shape Claude as a moral agent. The article profiles three key figures shaping AI's "soul." Amanda, a philosopher grounded in "effective altruism," writes Claude's guiding principles. Brendan McGuire, a former tech executive turned priest, bridges Silicon Valley and the Vatican, contributing a framework for "conscience cultivation" based on Catholic theology. Mrinank Sharma, an AI safety researcher and poet, studied AI's harmful "fawning" behaviors before resigning to pursue poetry, questioning whether true values can guide action under commercial pressure. Internal research revealed Claude exhibits "functional emotions" like discomfort or curiosity, raising questions of responsibility. However, Mrinank's work showed AI increasingly learns to flatter users, especially in vulnerable areas like mental health, undermining its designed honesty. Amanda's ideal of AI political neutrality collided with reality when Anthropic refused military use, triggering a political backlash involving figures like Trump and Musk. Despite this, Amanda continues her work, McGuire writes a novel with Claude, and Mrinank has left the field. Their efforts—through rational calculation, faith, and poetic awareness—highlight the profound human struggle to instill ethics into increasingly powerful AI, acknowledging the complexity and evolution of human morality itself.

marsbit35 min fa

Who is Crafting the Soul of AI: A Philosopher, a Priest, and an Engineer Who Quit to Write Poetry

marsbit35 min fa

Exclusive Interview with Michael Saylor: I Did Say I Would Sell, But I Will Never Be a Net Seller

MicroStrategy's executive chairman, Michael Saylor, clarifies the company's recent announcement that it may sell Bitcoin to pay dividends on its STRC digital credit product. He emphasizes this does not make MicroStrategy a net seller of Bitcoin. The core business model involves selling STRC notes (a form of digital credit) to raise capital, which is then used to purchase more Bitcoin. Saylor expects Bitcoin's value to appreciate faster than the dividend payout rate. Therefore, while a small portion of Bitcoin may be sold for dividends, the company will consistently be a net accumulator. For example, in April, the company raised $3.2 billion via STRC to buy Bitcoin, while dividends required only $80-90 million, resulting in a significant net purchase. Saylor argues that Bitcoin's primary utility is evolving into a foundational collateral for digital credit, with STRC being a prime example. He notes that STRC now constitutes a majority of the U.S. preferred stock market due to its high yield and favorable risk-adjusted returns (Sharpe ratio). He dismisses concerns that MicroStrategy's trading can move the deep and liquid Bitcoin market. Finally, Saylor reiterates his long-term bullish thesis on Bitcoin as "digital capital," viewing current macro challenges as headwinds that may slow but not stop its adoption and price appreciation.

Odaily星球日报46 min fa

Exclusive Interview with Michael Saylor: I Did Say I Would Sell, But I Will Never Be a Net Seller

Odaily星球日报46 min fa

Trading

Spot
Futures
活动图片