为什么小程序在西方玩不转,Warpcast 反而是小程序的理想选择?

深潮Pubblicato 2024-09-20Pubblicato ultima volta 2024-09-20

随着时间的推移,我们可能会看到全新类型的应用以 Warpcast 小程序的形式出现——这些应用在过去是无法实现的。

作者:Chris Carella

编译:深潮TechFlow

今天早上,我在 Warpcast 的动态中看到了 Eric Rhodes 的一篇来自 Paragraph 的帖子。与以往直接跳转到 Safari 不同,这次我可以直接在应用内阅读——这就是 Paragraph 的小程序在发挥作用。这种无缝的体验让我印象深刻,展现了小程序在 Warpcast 平台上的潜力。相比于通常需要在不同应用间切换的方式,小程序让我能够在不离开动态页面的情况下,直接在平台内与内容互动。

什么是小程序?

小程序是一些轻量级应用程序,它们运行在更大的“超级应用”中,这一概念由亚洲的微信和支付宝等平台推广。这些小程序让用户可以在不离开主应用的情况下完成购物、订餐、支付和获取服务等多种任务。超级应用通过整合这些小程序,为用户提供一个集成了多种服务的生态系统。

在亚洲,小程序之所以能够蓬勃发展,主要有以下几个原因:

  1. 用户便利性:通过在一个应用中提供多种服务,小程序减少了用户安装多个应用的麻烦。这种无缝的整合提升了用户体验和用户留存率。

  2. 开发者的便利:开发者可以创建小程序,而无需开发和推广独立的应用程序。超级应用自带庞大的用户群体,大大降低了进入市场的门槛。

  3. 数据与盈利:超级应用通过整合多种服务,能够获取更详细的用户数据。这使得个性化营销、精准广告投放以及更多盈利机会成为可能。

微信的小程序生态系统尤其强大,拥有成千上万个小程序,涵盖了从电商到游戏等各个领域。

小程序为何未能在西方普及?

尽管 Facebook 的 Messenger、Snapchat 的 Snap Minis 和 Instagram 的购物功能等公司都曾尝试建立类似的生态系统,但小程序在西方并未像在亚洲那样取得成功。例如,Facebook 在 2016 年推出的 Messenger 机器人,原本希望企业能直接在 Messenger 内提供服务,但由于功能有限且用户体验不佳,未能吸引用户。同样,Snapchat 在 2020 年推出的 Snap Minis 允许用户在应用内体验小游戏或工具,但其参与度和生态规模仍无法与微信或支付宝相比。Instagram 的应用内购物功能虽然更为完善,但主要还是一种集成服务,而非一个供开发者创建小程序的开放平台。

这种成功上的差异可能是由于文化偏好、平台分散、隐私顾虑以及市场动态的不同等多种因素造成的。西方用户习惯于在多个应用之间切换,因此依赖单一应用提供多种服务的概念并未广泛接受。此外,西方市场中,苹果、谷歌和 Facebook 各自掌控着不同的生态系统,这使得任何一个平台都难以打造出像微信那样的超级应用。

Warpcast 为什么适合小程序

我认为 Warpcast 是小程序的理想平台,因为它结合了加密协议的灵活性、Farcaster 的构建模块以及去中心化的社交网络。加密技术的可组合性意味着智能合约——即基于区块链的自动化功能——可以从任何地方调用,使得协议更具扩展性和互操作性。这种灵活性使 Warpcast 上的小程序能够直接与链上功能互动,比如铸造 NFT、收集 Token、转移资产、交换加密货币和执行智能合约——所有这些都在 Farcaster 的社交环境中进行。Warpcast 的小程序可以成为我们一直以来所期待的替代前端。

Warpcast 还可以获取用户的社交网络和关联钱包信息。这意味着小程序能够轻松连接用户的社交圈和钱包,实现个性化操作,比如在信息流中直接进行游戏、社交 DeFi 或 NFT 铸造。想象一下,您可以关注一个创作者,并直接从他们的帖子中即时铸造 NFT 或参与 Token 交换。同样,社交金融小程序可以让用户质押 Token、跟踪交易或购买粉丝 Token,而治理小程序则可以让成员进行构思、协作、发起投票和参与投票,所有这些都无需离开 Warpcast。预测市场也可以在用户讨论新闻的同一平台上进行。

Warpcast 小程序的未来展望

我很期待看到大家会开发出什么样的应用。我猜测,我们可能会首先迎来许多我们喜爱的 Frames,以小程序的形式回归。来自 Moxie 和 Degen 社区的小程序也会层出不穷,比如在 Warpcast 中玩 Scout Game 这样的游戏将会非常有趣。最初,任何围绕 Farcaster 构建的项目都是小程序的理想选择。随着时间的推移,我们可能会看到全新类型的应用以 Warpcast 小程序的形式出现——这些应用在过去是无法实现的。

结论

我可以肯定地说,Paragraph 作为小程序的体验要好得多。相比在 Frame 中阅读或切换到其他应用的情境转换,这种方式更为流畅。我喜欢直接在信息流中点击、阅读文章、关闭文章,然后进行讨论,所有这些都无需离开应用。这种无缝体验突显了未来小程序的巨大潜力,去中心化的互动——无论是游戏还是治理——可能会成为 Warpcast 社交体验的核心要素。

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