ETF利好短期全部落空,下次SEC决议「窗口期」何时到来?

Odaily星球日报Pubblicato 2023-11-19Pubblicato ultima volta 2023-11-19

Introduzione

明年1月,ETF利好又将复现?

原创 | Odaily星球日报

作者 | Loopy Lu

ETF利好短期全部落空,下次SEC决议「窗口期」何时到来?

本轮行情上升,来源于对比特币现货 ETF 通过的预期;但本周,加密市场的燥热情绪开始逐渐退却。

北京时间 11 月 18 日,近期最后一支有可能被 SEC 批准的比特币现货 ETF 暂时尘埃落定。

SEC 表示,推迟对 Franklin Templeton 的比特币现货 ETF 作出决定的日期,延长原本 45 天的期限,推迟决定时间至明年。彭博社 ETF 分析师 James Seyffert 分析称,此次延迟是意料之中的。

随着近期 SEC 密集延期 ETF 申请,下一次 ETF 决议的「窗口期」将于何时到来?Odaily星球日报统计了各家 ETF 的决议时间节点情况,具体如下所示:

ETF利好短期全部落空,下次SEC决议「窗口期」何时到来?

数据显示,近期的决议「窗口期」已全部结束,今年内恐难再次迎来关于 ETF 通过的利好。下一轮 ETF 决议的关键时间节点,最早将于明年 1 月 1 日开始。

不过需要注意的是,截止日期仅为 SEC 作出决定的最终日期。SEC 完全可以在截止日期前的任何一天做出批准、拒绝或延期的决断。

ETF 利好向 ETH 转移?

过去一段时间,虽然比特币利好消息不断,但始终未突破 4 万美元的大关。近两日,比特币在 35000 美元~ 37000 美元区间宽幅震荡。尽管跌幅并不显著,但市场情绪已出现明显的冷却。

在比特币现货 ETF 的“熄火”的同时,我们也看到了市场另一个潜在的可能走向:ETH 现货 ETF。

京时间 11 月 16 日,贝莱德已向 SEC 提交其现货以太坊 ETF 的 S-1 申请,指定 Coinbase 为标的 ETH 的托管方;11 月 18 日,Fidelity(富达)递交现货以太坊 ETF 的 19 b-4 文件,成为现货以太坊 ETF 的第七个申请者。此外,灰度、Ark Invest、ProShares 和 Valkyrie 等其他资产管理公司也已提交现货以太坊 ETF 申请。

受到消息面的影响,欧易 OKX 行情显示,ETF/BTC 汇率在经过漫长且持久的下跌后,近日以来已经停止了下跌的趋势。

ETF利好短期全部落空,下次SEC决议「窗口期」何时到来?

随着一个又一个的传统金融巨头递交 ETH ETF 的申请,ETF 利好的炒作预期是否会从 BTC 向 ETH 转移?

ETF 能否带来新一轮牛市?

整个加密市场,都在对 ETF 的通过翘首以盼。但 ETF 的通过作为一种“利好”消息,究竟能为加密市场带来多大的改变呢?在“利好”落地并平稳的运行一段时间之前,无人可以给出确切的答案。

目前,市场对这一“利好”的实际作用仍然存在分歧。

JPMorgan 观察到,加拿大和欧洲的类似 ETF 自推出以来,投资者的兴趣微乎其微。本月中旬,JPMorgan 发布的一篇报告显示,分析师对 ETF 的利好效果持怀疑态度。他们认为,ETF 并非会将新资本引入加密市场,而是将现有的比特币资本转移到新批准的现货比特币 ETF 中。

此外,分析师也质疑 SEC 在 Grayscale 和 Ripple 案件中的败诉是否会导致 SEC 放松监管立场。“美国加密行业法规仍未出台,我们认为美国立法者不会因为上述两起法律案件而改变立场,尤其是在 FTX 欺诈事件的记忆犹新的情况下。”

分析师认为,近期的大幅上涨与比特币的基本面相比过度了。分析师认为,过去一个月比特币价格上涨了 30% ,现货比特币 ETF 批准的预期是本次上涨的主要推动因素。然而,这一因素不足以支撑如此规模的价格上涨。

小牛已死,还是大市已来?

MVRV 指标显示,目前的 MVRV 已高达 1.7 ~ 1.8 之间。通常来说,这一指标可以反映当前的市场情绪是否过热。

ETF利好短期全部落空,下次SEC决议「窗口期」何时到来?

在今年以来,MVRV 指标持续攀升,目前已触及近期高点,回升到 22 年 1 月~ 4 月的水平。The Blokck 数据显示,当前灰度 GBTC 的折扣率为 14.78% ,达到 2021 年 12 月末以来最低水平,并且持续收窄,这也意味着传统市场投资者对现货 ETF 预期的认可态度。

目前,我们尚无法断言,本轮上涨,究竟是新牛市的伊始,还是“小阳春”的结束。

无论市场走向如何, 2024 年的减半事件终将会如期到来。预计 2024 年 4 月,比特币将迎来下一次产量减半。JPMorgan 的分析师认为,由于基本面的不稳定,最近的比特币涨势可能会遇到挫折,而减半事件及其影响已经很好地反映在当下的比特币价格中了。

以约 36000 美元的价格计算,比特币的价格目前仅比 2021 年 11 月达到的近 69000 美元历史最高点低约 48% 。以当前价格来看,比特币与 ATH 之间潜在的回报率已经并不高了(以加密市场视角来衡量)。

随着 ETF 和减半的临近,市场又将走向何方?市场又是否会走出超出乐观派预计的“小牛”终结呢?

JPMorgan 分析师表示,当前加密货币风险仍大于近期创下的强劲涨幅。尽管加密社区对于比特币现货 ETF 的预期仍偏向乐观,但他却认为,现货比特币 ETF 的批准,可能会出现“买入传闻,卖出事实(buy gossip, sell news)”式的下跌

Odaily星球日报提醒广大投资者,加密市场波动无常,请谨慎做好风险管理。

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