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Saeed Al-Marri: How Tokenization Unlocks New Opportunities for Shipping Funds

Said Al-Marri: How Tokenization Opens New Opportunities for Shipping Funds For centuries, commercial shipping has been a capital-intensive asset class limited to institutional funds and shipping dynasties. Said bin Saleh Al-Marri, CEO of Ethra Invest and Ethra Ship, aims to break down these barriers by combining Real World Asset (RWA) tokenization with conservative private equity principles. This bridges decentralized finance (DeFi) with the physical realities of global trade. Tokenization allows fractional ownership of ships on a blockchain, giving smaller investors access to previously inaccessible markets. However, Al-Marri warns it is not a regulatory loophole or a cure for asset illiquidity. The core physical risks are isolated in Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) for qualified investors. While tokenization enhances transparency and ownership record-keeping, Al-Marri stresses that a liquid secondary market depends on transparent asset valuation and must not interfere with ship operations managed by professionals. Regarding legal enforcement, smart contracts cannot physically seize a ship. Legal recourse still relies on traditional maritime courts, ship mortgages, and flag state laws, with blockchain records needing to mirror legal ownership in the SPV perfectly. Beyond ownership, the industry faces administrative hurdles like paper-based bills of lading. Al-Marri argues the bottleneck is legal and operational standardization, not technology. He advocates for a hybrid model combining digital trade documents and programmable settlements with support from regulated financial institutions, rather than a full crypto replacement for tools like Letters of Credit. A major challenge is decarbonizing the global fleet by 2050. Transitioning to green fuels requires massive upfront investment. Al-Marri emphasizes a conservative, holistic approach to underwriting these projects, evaluating technology, fuel availability, safety, and resale value. Investments must be justified under conservative forecasts, not just optimistic ones. By combining pragmatic risk management with digital infrastructure, leaders like Al-Marri show that the evolution of maritime finance is about mobilizing capital to build a modernized and sustainable global fleet, not just putting ships on a blockchain.

cryptonews.ru07/31 08:51

Saeed Al-Marri: How Tokenization Unlocks New Opportunities for Shipping Funds

cryptonews.ru07/31 08:51

US Treasury Sanctions Iranian Insurers Accepting Bitcoin

The U.S. Treasury Department's OFAC has imposed sanctions on two Iranian marine insurance companies, Persian Gulf Marine Insurance Company and HormuzSafe Marine Services Authority, for using cryptocurrency to evade sanctions. The Treasury alleges the firms are controlled by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and force commercial vessels to purchase mandatory insurance for passage through the Strait of Hormuz, while Iran itself creates the primary risks. HormuzSafe notably accepts payment in Bitcoin and other digital assets. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated the measures aim to prevent Iran from taking global trade hostage or using shipping to finance terrorism and repression. The sanctions also target eight vessels in Iran's "shadow fleet" transporting oil and petrochemicals. These actions are part of broader U.S. efforts, under an existing executive order, to pressure Iran's oil sector and its economy, which is suffering from high inflation.

cryptonews.ru07/30 11:09

US Treasury Sanctions Iranian Insurers Accepting Bitcoin

cryptonews.ru07/30 11:09

U.S. Treasury imposes sanctions on Iranian insurers accepting Bitcoin

The US Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has imposed sanctions on two Iranian marine insurance firms, Persian Gulf Marine Insurance Company and HormuzSafe Marine Services Authority. These companies, allegedly controlled by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, are accused of using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin to circumvent US sanctions. The US government states these firms force commercial vessels to purchase mandatory insurance for passage through the Strait of Hormuz while Iran itself creates the primary risks, including ship seizures. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent emphasized that the US will not allow Iran to hold global trade hostage or finance terrorism. The sanctions also target eight vessels in Iran's "shadow fleet" involved in transporting oil and petrochemicals. This action is part of broader US pressure on Iran's key economic sectors.

cryptonews.ru07/30 08:41

U.S. Treasury imposes sanctions on Iranian insurers accepting Bitcoin

cryptonews.ru07/30 08:41

Crude Oil Surges 10% in Intraday Trading! US Military Restores Blockade on Iran, Trump Warns of 'Heavy Blows' Tonight and Tomorrow, Imposes 20% Fee on Strait Shipping

Crude oil prices surged up to 10% intraday as tensions between the US and Iran escalated sharply. President Trump announced the reinstatement of a maritime blockade against Iran, targeting its ships and their customers, while stating the Strait of Hormuz would remain open to all other nations. He further declared that the US, as the "guardian" of the strait, would impose a 20% fee on all cargo transiting the strategic waterway to compensate for security costs. The US Central Command confirmed the naval blockade would commence on July 14 (GMT). Following Trump's statements, reports emerged of explosions near Iran's Larak Island and the port of Bandar Abbas, though Iranian authorities did not confirm their nature. Iran's Foreign Minister criticized the proposed 20% fee as excessive, asserting Iran's role as the guardian of the strait. An Iranian military spokesperson warned of a strong response to any unauthorized US interference in the waterway. The United Nations' International Maritime Organization (IMO) expressed opposition to charging tolls for passage through international straits, stating such measures lack legal foundation. Market reactions were pronounced, with Brent crude briefly surpassing $83 and WTI above $78. The situation intensified as Trump notified Congress of renewed hostilities with Iran, following US airstrikes on Iranian targets.

marsbit07/14 04:18

Crude Oil Surges 10% in Intraday Trading! US Military Restores Blockade on Iran, Trump Warns of 'Heavy Blows' Tonight and Tomorrow, Imposes 20% Fee on Strait Shipping

marsbit07/14 04:18

As the Strait of Hormuz Reopens, What Trades Is the Market Betting On?

As the possibility of a US-Iran agreement and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz emerges, financial markets are rapidly pricing out the geopolitical risk premium built over the past three months. Following announcements from US and Iranian officials, Asian markets rallied and oil prices (Brent crude fell to around $84) dropped significantly. Analysts highlight several potential trades: shorting crude oil's risk premium (with Brent potentially falling to $80), buying airline and cruise stocks (like DAL, UAL, CCL) due to lower fuel costs, favoring Asian energy-importing economies (Japan, South Korea), and extending bond duration while selling inflation expectations as energy-driven price pressures ease. Other beneficiaries include LNG, fertilizer, and chemical chains. However, risks remain as the formal signing is set for June 19th, with implementation and shipping logistics taking time. Key signals to watch are oil prices sustaining below key levels, the performance of transportation stocks, and prediction market probabilities for the deal. The market is betting on de-escalation but remains cautious of execution risks.

marsbit06/15 03:09

As the Strait of Hormuz Reopens, What Trades Is the Market Betting On?

marsbit06/15 03:09

Trump Rejects Iran Deal — Bitcoin Reacts With Sharp Drop Below $74K

A fabricated report from Iranian state media about a tentative US-Iran deal triggered a sharp sell-off in Bitcoin, briefly pushing its price below $74,000. The report, detailing a supposed memorandum of understanding to ease tensions and restore shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, caused Bitcoin to drop from above $75,000 to a daily low near $73,200. The White House quickly dismissed the report as a "complete fabrication," and President Trump reinforced that the US was unsatisfied with any Iranian proposals. This highlights the heightened sensitivity of cryptocurrency markets to geopolitical news, especially developments affecting global shipping and energy supplies, as traders reacted swiftly to the conflicting signals.

bitcoinist05/29 14:31

Trump Rejects Iran Deal — Bitcoin Reacts With Sharp Drop Below $74K

bitcoinist05/29 14:31

Iran Launches Bitcoin Payment Platform For Strait Of Hormuz Insurance

Iran has launched a maritime insurance platform named "Hormuz Safe" for cargo transiting the Strait of Hormuz, with insurance payments settled in Bitcoin. According to a report from Iran's Fars News Agency, the state-backed initiative could generate significant revenue and embeds Bitcoin into a critical global shipping corridor. The platform offers cryptographically verifiable policies for cargo moving through the Persian Gulf and surrounding waterways, with coverage beginning upon payment confirmation. This move occurs amid heightened geopolitical tensions in the strait, a vital chokepoint for global oil shipments. The report did not specify technical details on Bitcoin payment processing or identify external partners.

bitcoinist05/18 12:31

Iran Launches Bitcoin Payment Platform For Strait Of Hormuz Insurance

bitcoinist05/18 12:31

Can Iran 'Control' the Strait of Hormuz?

Iran has announced a comprehensive plan to assert control over the strategic Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil shipping chokepoint. The proposed measures include requiring all vessels to obtain Iranian permission for passage, imposing fees for security, environmental protection, and navigation management—preferably paid in Iranian rials—and absolutely banning Israeli ships. Vessels from countries deemed hostile by Iran’s top security bodies may also be barred. Analysts suggest Iran’s motives are multifaceted: increasing pressure on the U.S. and Israel by leveraging control over oil transit to influence global prices and inflation; creating a new revenue stream, potentially exceeding $7.7 billion annually, to counter Western sanctions and support postwar reconstruction; and using transit permissions as bargaining chips in future negotiations, notably with the U.S. However, the plan faces significant practical and diplomatic challenges. Enforcing comprehensive interception and fee collection in the busy waterway, patrolled by international military forces, would be difficult. The U.S. has already countering with a blockade of Iranian ports and threats to intercept any ship paying fees, potentially strangling Iran’s oil exports and fee revenue. Broad international opposition, led by European and Gulf states, and legal controversies further complicate implementation. The proposal may ultimately serve more as a negotiating tactic than a feasible policy, with its execution remaining highly uncertain.

marsbit04/27 01:30

Can Iran 'Control' the Strait of Hormuz?

marsbit04/27 01:30

Crypto Extortion Hits Strait Of Hormuz As Scammers Exploit Shipping Crisis

An emerging crypto extortion scam is targeting shipping companies with vessels stranded near the Strait of Hormuz, according to maritime risk firm Marisks. Criminals posing as Iranian security officials are sending fraudulent messages offering safe passage in exchange for transit fees paid in Bitcoin or Tether. The scam exploits desperation amid the ongoing regional conflict, which has severely restricted movement through the critical waterway. Victims are instructed to submit documents and pay a cryptocurrency fee to secure transit. However, the messages are not from Iranian authorities. Paying could not only result in financial loss but also potentially violate international sanctions, as any crypto transfer linked to Iranian entities may be considered material support. Legal risks remain even if companies are defrauded. The scheme appears to capitalize on earlier reports that Iran was considering a real crypto-based toll system.

bitcoinist04/21 17:01

Crypto Extortion Hits Strait Of Hormuz As Scammers Exploit Shipping Crisis

bitcoinist04/21 17:01

A Hidden Financial War? Iran Collects Strait Passage Fees with Stablecoins

Iran has officially institutionalized a mandatory toll system for all large tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz, rejecting dollar-denominated payments. Instead, fees must be paid either via yuan-denominated wire transfers or in USD-pegged stablecoins via decentralized networks. The move is designed to bypass U.S. financial sanctions and traditional banking channels like SWIFT system. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) is implementing a tiered pricing model based on geopolitical alignment: allies like China and Russia pay the lowest rates, while U.S. allies and Israel are barred entirely. Vessels must display approved flags and are escorted through the strait after payment. This marks the first time a nation has integrated cryptocurrency into strategic-level payment infrastructure at commercial scale. The mechanism could channel over $20 billion annually in stablecoins through Iranian-controlled wallets, creating a grey liquidity pool shielded by sovereign power. However, risks remain. Compliance with sanctions from the EU and UK may void insurance coverage for vessels paying the IRGC, forcing shipowners to choose between longer routes or potential financial penalties. Russia is considering a similar model for the Northern Sea Route, signaling a broader shift toward using geographic chokepoints as financial leverage in a reordered global trade system.

marsbit04/07 03:51

A Hidden Financial War? Iran Collects Strait Passage Fees with Stablecoins

marsbit04/07 03:51

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