新奖励计划能否为PYUSD扭转局面

marsbitPublicado a 2024-08-22Actualizado a 2024-08-22

2023 年 8 月, PayPal凭借其美元支持的PYUSD加入稳定币大战,加密行业庆祝 TradFi 公司进入由加密原生公司TetherCircle主导的竞争舞台。但推出一年后,PYUSD 仍落后于竞争对手,市值不到 10 亿美元,与 Tether 的 1170 亿美元相比相形见绌。

为了提高采用率,PayPal 正在与Anchorage Digital(唯一一家拥有联邦银行特许的美国加密货币公司)合作,向在其美国银行、新加坡子公司或通过其非托管钱包Porto持有 PYUSD 的 Anchorage Digital 合格投资者用户群提供奖励。

但该计划的推出也引发了人们对稳定币利息支付监管不确定性的质疑,因为这一不断增长的资产类别仍然是美国不同机构之间争论的焦点,而国会在通过立法方面也拖拖拉拉。

Anchorage Digital 坚称 PYUSD 和奖励计划不构成证券发行,也不属于银行监管机构的管辖范围。不过,该产品正在开拓新领域。佐治亚州立大学银行和行政法教授托德·菲利普斯 (Todd Phillips) 在接受《财富》杂志采访时表示:“这是银行首次参与加密货币奖励减息生态系统,这真的很新颖。”

细则

虽然稳定币可以与任何基础资产挂钩,例如欧元或贵金属,但在过去几年中,像 Tether 和 USDC 这样的美元支持产品才大受欢迎。Tether 成功地瞄准了希望持有与美元挂钩资产的美国以外的投资者,而 USDC 发行商 Circle 则专注于希望使用稳定货币进行交易的加密应用用户。

在当前利率不断上涨的时代,支持稳定币的资产(通常是美国国债和类似工具)为其发行人带来了巨额利润,但这些利润大部分并未转嫁给持有人。部分原因是稳定币缺乏明确的监管规则,这使得美国公司对提供利息支付持谨慎态度。一些有收益的稳定币项目(如Mountain Protocol)明确在美国境外运营,尽管它们提供美元支持的产品。

稳定币的监管地位仍然不明朗。尽管美国证券交易委员会认为某些稳定币(包括TerraUSD和币安的 BUSD)属于证券,但联邦法院并不总是同意这一结论。7 月,美国证券交易委员会放弃了对 BUSD 发行商 Paxos 的调查,后者也发行了 PYUSD。

甚至在美国证券交易委员会遭遇法律挫折之前,Coinbase就已大胆采取行动,为 USDC 提供奖励,包括向零售客户提供奖励,尽管它在自己的会计中将该计划标记为营销费用。

在接受《财富》采访时, Anchorage Digital 联合创始人兼首席执行官 Nathan McCauley 表示,PYUSD 的回报将明确来自于基础资产的收益率,而不是营销费用。

那么,为什么它不受美国证券交易委员会的监管呢?更重要的是,它与银行的储蓄账户有何不同?

Anchorage Digital 辩称其奖励计划不构成证券发行。不过,由于其产品(例如银行托管和非托管钱包)仅供机构投资者使用,McCauley 表示,如果 SEC 反对,Anchorage Digital 将坚持认为其符合一种豁免规定(即 Reg D),该规定允许公司向合格投资者出售证券,而无需向 SEC 注册。

银行业务问题则更为复杂。虽然安克雷奇数字银行的客户如果托管 PYUSD,将有资格享受奖励计划,但从法律上讲,奖励计划并非来自银行。相反,奖励将由位于开曼群岛的一家名为 Anchorage Digital Neo 的实体支付。在法律细则中,母公司辩称,这意味着该计划“不受开曼群岛或任何其他司法管辖区的监管”。

这是美国加密行业惯用的混淆视听的伎俩,该行业仍然缺乏护栏,但仍在与监管机构不断突破界限。虽然许多公司都在争取立法,但 PYUSD 奖励仍将在没有类似银行产品(如 FDIC 保险)的传统保护的情况下运作。

“这就像一个半受监管的银行账户,”菲利普斯说。“这比在 Coinbase 上持有加密货币要好一点,但也好不了多少。”

PayPal 继续使其产品多样化,其中包括结账工具 Fastlane,这推动了PayPal 股价近期上涨。

麦考利认为,新计划将帮助那些希望持有 PYUSD 但仍想利用有利利率环境的机构投资者。他告诉《财富》杂志: “最终目标是提高稳定币的采用率。”

Lecturas Relacionadas

$30 Billion DeFi Capital Exodus: LayerZero Stumbles, Chainlink Feasts

Following the major DeFi security incident involving Kelp DAO, a significant migration of funds is underway from the cross-chain protocol LayerZero to Chainlink's CCIP (Cross-Chain Interoperability Protocol). Over $30 billion in Total Value Locked (TVL) from protocols like Kelp DAO, Solv Protocol, Re, and Tydro has moved to Chainlink in the past week, driven by security concerns. LayerZero is facing a severe trust crisis after the attack. Initially denying responsibility, LayerZero Labs has now issued a public apology, acknowledging management oversights. These include a vulnerable "1/1" single-node configuration for its Decentralized Verification Network (DVN) and past misuse of a multi-signature wallet by a team member. The protocol's weekly bridge volume has slumped to near-historic lows of around $470 million. In contrast, Chainlink is experiencing a surge in adoption and activity. Its independent active addresses recently hit multi-month highs, and whales have been accumulating LINK tokens. Beyond DeFi, Chainlink is securing partnerships with traditional finance giants like DTCC, European stock exchange operator SIX Group, and asset manager Amundi. While LayerZero has announced security upgrades—such as migrating to stronger multi-signature configurations and developing a second DVN client—and contributed to a rescue fund, the event underscores that security is becoming a decisive competitive factor as DeFi matures.

marsbitHace 19 min(s)

$30 Billion DeFi Capital Exodus: LayerZero Stumbles, Chainlink Feasts

marsbitHace 19 min(s)

The $13 Trillion Repo Market Is Quietly Being Rewritten by Blockchain

The $13 trillion repurchase agreement (repo) market, a crucial artery for global short-term funding, is experiencing a significant transformation through blockchain technology. After years of limited impact in finance, blockchain is finding substantial adoption in repo transactions. Major institutions like JPMorgan Chase, HSBC, and Broadridge are deploying tokenized repo platforms, with daily volumes already reaching tens of billions of dollars. Traditional repo markets operate with fixed hours, rely on intermediaries, and involve manual, time-consuming processes. Tokenized repos, by contrast, use blockchain to create digital tokens representing cash and securities collateral. This enables near-instantaneous settlement, 24/7 trading, automated execution, and enhanced auditability. The key drivers for adoption include maturing technology, more receptive regulators, and growing client recognition of tangible benefits like reduced operational friction and capital efficiency. Analyses, such as one from Broadridge, indicate that moving a portion of repo activity onto blockchain can significantly reduce a bank's required liquidity buffers, potentially freeing up billions in capital. The infrastructure is also seen as foundational for a future of round-the-clock trading for traditional assets. Challenges remain, including the existence of fragmented blockchain networks, the need for stress testing under extreme market conditions, and the loss of operational flexibility compared to manual processes. However, the industry consensus is that these are implementation hurdles. Tokenized repo has moved beyond pilot stages to become one of blockchain's most concrete and impactful applications in traditional finance, marking a pivotal shift in how a core market functions.

marsbitHace 19 min(s)

The $13 Trillion Repo Market Is Quietly Being Rewritten by Blockchain

marsbitHace 19 min(s)

From Gas Limit to 'Keyed Nonces', How to Understand the Next Step in Ethereum Scalability?

Ethereum’s scalability efforts are shifting toward a user-centric approach—focusing not only on higher TPS, but on translating technical upgrades into lower costs, smoother operations, and better wallet experiences. Two recent developments highlight this direction: - **Raising the Gas Limit to 200 million**: Following the Fusaka upgrade that increased it to 60 million, a consensus has formed around a potential future increase to 200 million. This would boost Ethereum’s execution capacity, but it is planned alongside other upgrades—such as ePBS, Block-Level Access Lists (BAL), and EIP-8037—to manage state growth and keep node operation viable for average participants. - **Keyed Nonces (EIP-8250)**: This proposal aims to improve how transactions are queued. Instead of a single linear nonce per account, it introduces multiple independent nonce domains. This prevents different types of transactions—such as private payments, session keys, or batch operations—from blocking each other. Vitalik Buterin views this as a foundational step toward better privacy support and more flexible state scalability. Together, these upgrades are part of a broader move to push complexity from wallets, DApps, and relays back into the protocol layer. For everyday users, this means future Ethereum interactions could become less congested, more intuitive, and safer—especially as core improvements in account abstraction, cross-L2 interoperability, and node decentralization continue to progress. Ultimately, Ethereum is evolving to handle not just more transactions, but more varied and complex on-chain use cases while preserving its decentralized foundation.

marsbitHace 42 min(s)

From Gas Limit to 'Keyed Nonces', How to Understand the Next Step in Ethereum Scalability?

marsbitHace 42 min(s)

Leaving OpenAI, How Much Has Their Net Worth Increased?

Former OpenAI employees have collectively accrued near-trillion dollar valuations through ventures and investments, charting AI's future. The article highlights two main paths: founding high-value companies like Anthropic and Perplexity, or applying insider insights as investors. Leopold Aschenbrenner exemplifies the investor path. After being fired from OpenAI, he leveraged firsthand knowledge of AI's massive energy demands to make hugely successful public market bets on nuclear and fuel cell companies, practicing "cross-industry cognitive arbitrage." Other alumni, like the Zero Shot VC fund founders, use their technical foresight for early-stage investing. Their key advantage lies not just in picking winners, but in knowing which technical approaches are likely dead ends—a "veto list" derived from internal OpenAI experience. Angel investing within the network, as seen with Mira Murati and Sam Altman, operates on deep, pre-existing understanding of a founder's capabilities, reducing due diligence to near zero. This creates an ecosystem bound by a shared belief in AGI's imminent arrival, differing from networks like the "PayPal Mafia" which were built on shared past struggles. The shift of these builders to investors signals a profound conviction: their situational awareness of the AI landscape is now so clear that deploying capital based on that judgment is more efficient than building themselves. They are allocating bets on the future they helped shape from the inside.

marsbitHace 53 min(s)

Leaving OpenAI, How Much Has Their Net Worth Increased?

marsbitHace 53 min(s)

Trading

Spot
Futuros

Artículos destacados

Cómo comprar PYUSD

¡Bienvenido a HTX.com! Hemos hecho que comprar Paypal USD (PYUSD) sea simple y conveniente. Sigue nuestra guía paso a paso para iniciar tu viaje de criptos.Paso 1: crea tu cuenta HTXUtiliza tu correo electrónico o número de teléfono para registrarte y obtener una cuenta gratuita en HTX. Experimenta un proceso de registro sin complicaciones y desbloquea todas las funciones.Obtener mi cuentaPaso 2: ve a Comprar cripto y elige tu método de pagoTarjeta de crédito/débito: usa tu Visa o Mastercard para comprar Paypal USD (PYUSD) al instante.Saldo: utiliza fondos del saldo de tu cuenta HTX para tradear sin problemas.Terceros: hemos agregado métodos de pago populares como Google Pay y Apple Pay para mejorar la comodidad.P2P: tradear directamente con otros usuarios en HTX.Over-the-Counter (OTC): ofrecemos servicios personalizados y tipos de cambio competitivos para los traders.Paso 3: guarda tu Paypal USD (PYUSD)Después de comprar tu Paypal USD (PYUSD), guárdalo en tu cuenta HTX. Alternativamente, puedes enviarlo a otro lugar mediante transferencia blockchain o utilizarlo para tradear otras criptomonedas.Paso 4: tradear Paypal USD (PYUSD)Tradear fácilmente con Paypal USD (PYUSD) en HTX's mercado spot. Simplemente accede a tu cuenta, selecciona tu par de trading, ejecuta tus trades y monitorea en tiempo real. Ofrecemos una experiencia fácil de usar tanto para principiantes como para traders experimentados.

179 Vistas totalesPublicado en 2024.12.10Actualizado en 2025.03.21

Cómo comprar PYUSD

Discusiones

Bienvenido a la comunidad de HTX. Aquí puedes mantenerte informado sobre los últimos desarrollos de la plataforma y acceder a análisis profesionales del mercado. A continuación se presentan las opiniones de los usuarios sobre el precio de PYUSD (PYUSD).

活动图片