Cipher enters US wholesale power market with Ohio data center acquisition

cointelegraphPublished on 2025-12-23Last updated on 2025-12-23

Abstract

Cipher Mining has acquired a 200-megawatt power site in Ohio, marking its first expansion outside Texas and entry into the PJM wholesale electricity market. The site, expected to be operational by Q4 2027, is suitable for Bitcoin mining, high-performance computing, and data center use. This move addresses growing demand from hyperscalers like Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud. The acquisition reflects a broader trend of Bitcoin miners diversifying into power, data center, and infrastructure ventures amid ongoing pressure on mining profitability. Despite low hash prices, mining stocks have surged in 2025, with investors focusing on long-term strategic positioning rather than short-term Bitcoin production.

Cipher Mining has acquired a 200-megawatt power site in Ohio called “Ulysses,” marking its first expansion outside of Texas and entry into the PJM wholesale electricity market, the largest power market in the United States.

According to Tuesday’s announcement, the 195-acre site has secured power capacity from AEP Ohio, with all required utility agreements in place, and is expected to be energized in the fourth quarter of 2027.

Cipher said the facility is suitable for high-performance computing and data center use in addition to Bitcoin (BTC) mining. Financial terms of the transaction were not disclosed.

The move aims to meet growing demand from hyperscalers, large cloud computing companies such as Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud, for data centers. “Hyperscalers are driving unprecedented demand for large-scale sites,” said Cipher CEO Tyler Page, adding that the company's new site will give it additional capacity to expand its high-performance computing (HPC) hosting business.

Source: Cipher Mining

The deal follows a broader push by publicly listed Bitcoin miners into power, data center and manufacturing infrastructure beyond traditional mining.

Hut 8, for instance, recently signed a 15-year lease worth about $7 billion to supply 245 megawatts of AI data center capacity at its River Bend campus in Louisiana, with infrastructure provider Fluidstack as the tenant and Google backing lease payments.

A few days later, Bitdeer leased about 188,000 square feet at a logistics facility in Sparks, Nevada, to expand its US manufacturing footprint, according to The Miner Mag.

Related: How Bhutan is building a green Bitcoin economy from the ground up

Bitcoin mining hashprice puts pressure on miners

The Bitcoin mining hash price, a key measure of miner revenue per unit of computing power, has been below $40 since mid-November, a level many operators view as breakeven. The slump has forced mining companies to reassess their operating models as margins across the sector remain under pressure.

Bitcoin hash price over the past three months. Source: Hashrate Index

While many miners have sought diversification through AI and HPC demand, some are also turning to renewable energy as a way to lower costs and stabilize profitability.

Sangha Renewables recently brought a 20-megawatt solar-powered mining facility online in Ector County, Texas, while Phoenix Group launched a 30-megawatt hydro-powered operation in Ethiopia in November.

Separately, Canaan partnered with Soluna in September to deploy mining capacity at a wind-powered site in Texas and is developing adaptive mining rigs that use AI to optimize energy efficiency.

Despite the mounting pressure on mining economics, Bitcoin mining stocks have rallied sharply in 2025, signaling that public markets are increasingly focused on miners’ long-term strategic positioning rather than near-term Bitcoin production alone.

Among the top five publicly traded miners, IREN Limited is up roughly 331% year-to-date, followed by Applied Digital (246%), Cipher Mining (250%), Hut 8 (160%), and Riot Platforms (36%), according to data from Google Finance.

Iren Limited YTD stock price. Source: Google Finance

Magazine: Big questions: Would Bitcoin survive a 10-year power outage?

Trending Cryptos

Related Questions

QWhat is the significance of Cipher Mining's acquisition of the Ulysses site in Ohio?

AThe acquisition marks Cipher Mining's first expansion outside of Texas and its entry into the PJM wholesale electricity market, the largest power market in the United States. It is a 200-megawatt power site suitable for Bitcoin mining, high-performance computing, and data center use.

QWhat is the expected timeline for the Ulysses site to become operational, and what key utility agreement is in place?

AThe Ulysses site is expected to be energized in the fourth quarter of 2027. It has secured power capacity from AEP Ohio, with all required utility agreements in place.

QAccording to Cipher's CEO, what is driving unprecedented demand for large-scale sites like Ulysses?

ACipher CEO Tyler Page stated that hyperscalers, which are large cloud computing companies such as Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud, are driving unprecedented demand for large-scale data center sites.

QHow has the low Bitcoin mining hashprice since mid-November affected mining companies?

AThe Bitcoin mining hashprice has been below $40, a level many operators view as breakeven. This slump has forced mining companies to reassess their operating models as margins across the sector remain under pressure.

QWhat are some strategies Bitcoin miners are using to diversify and stabilize profitability amid economic pressures?

AMiners are diversifying through AI and high-performance computing (HPC) demand. They are also turning to renewable energy to lower costs, with examples including solar-powered facilities in Texas, hydro-powered operations in Ethiopia, and wind-powered sites.

Related Reads

Grayscale: Zcash, Financial Privacy in the Age of AI

Grayscale Research suggests a third wave of public focus on financial privacy is approaching, driven by stablecoin/blockchain adoption and new AI-powered surveillance tools. In this context, Zcash emerges as a decentralized digital currency, similar to Bitcoin but with built-in, robust privacy mechanisms via its "shielded" transactions that conceal sender, receiver, and amount using zero-knowledge proofs. While privacy is often seen as a niche feature, it is argued to be a core requirement for functional money, needed by individuals and businesses alike. Zcash's optional privacy is distinct from mixers or default-private chains like Monero. After years of development (Sapling, Orchard/NU5, Ironwood upgrades) to improve usability, key metrics show growing adoption: shielded transactions comprise ~90% of network activity, and ~25% of circulating ZEC is in shielded pools—a historical high. Despite this, ZEC's market valuation remains low (~0.6% of the "digital currency" sector), implying the market prices privacy as a marginal concern. The investment thesis hinges on a potential re-rating if the value of financial privacy is recognized more broadly. Risks include regulatory challenges around shielded transactions, legacy trusted setup pools, quantum computing threats, and execution risks for upcoming upgrades like Tachyon for scaling. In summary, Zcash represents a significant, technologically mature option in the privacy currency space, with current valuation offering potential upside if privacy demand grows.

marsbit29m ago

Grayscale: Zcash, Financial Privacy in the Age of AI

marsbit29m ago

The Bear Market Has Ended, A New Bull Cycle Has Begun

**Title: Bear Market Over, New Bull Cycle Begins** Bitcoin surged over 20% in just three days, from a low of $64,100 on August 19th to a high of $79,500 by August 21st, marking a dramatic shift in market sentiment. This rapid rise triggered massive liquidations exceeding $4 billion, with short positions accounting for $3.7 billion—the largest short squeeze since 2021. The rally was fueled by several key factors. Macroeconomic conditions improved as the US Treasury doubled its long-term bond buyback size, easing pressure. Significant regulatory developments included a White House meeting where former President Trump urged Senate action on the CLARITY Act and hinted at potential US Bitcoin reserves, followed by the CFTC Chairman stating the agency would establish crypto market rules if the bill stalls. On-chain data revealed a fierce battle: large whales faced substantial liquidations on short positions, while others took profits or doubled down on longs. Major altcoins like ETH and XRP also saw impressive gains. Analysts are divided but increasingly bullish. Many, including CryptoQuant's founder, declare the bear market over and a new bull cycle begun. Price targets range from $100k by year-end to ambitious long-term projections of $200k. However, some caution against immediate chasing, noting overbought conditions and viewing the move as a potential "trap" ahead of the crucial September 15th Senate vote on the CLARITY Act. The market's next test is sustaining the momentum with real buying pressure, holding above key resistance near $78k-$80k, and watching ETF inflows and the upcoming regulatory vote.

marsbit34m ago

The Bear Market Has Ended, A New Bull Cycle Has Begun

marsbit34m ago

Xiaomi Defended Its Smartphone Gross Margin, Yet to Find a Profit Successor

Xiaomi's Q2 2026 financial report reveals a company navigating a complex transition. While smartphone gross margin held steady at 8.5% through strategic product mix and a record-high average selling price (ASP), this came at the cost of a 26.5% year-over-year decline in global shipments, pressuring its core user acquisition engine. This illustrates Xiaomi's central challenge: managing the "timing gap" between its established and emerging growth engines. Its smartphone business is pivoting from scale to premiumization, but it's unclear if high-end models can fully offset the volume loss from more price-sensitive segments, especially in markets like India and Africa. Meanwhile, the electric vehicle segment has become a significant revenue contributor, delivering 104,200 units and generating ¥23.9 billion. However, its profit contribution remains unclear as it, along with AI investments, is still in a scaling and investment phase. The AI and humanoid robot initiatives, though strategically prioritized and tested in Xiaomi's own factories, are in early-stage validation with no near-term commercialization timeline. Financially, the company remains stable, supported by a robust cash position and its high-margin internet services business, which hit a new high in monthly active users. Management emphasized continued heavy investment in AI, chips, and robotics to fuel the next growth cycle. The key question is whether these new engines—cars, AI, robotics—can achieve commercial scale and profitability before the smartphone engine's growth slows further.

marsbit34m ago

Xiaomi Defended Its Smartphone Gross Margin, Yet to Find a Profit Successor

marsbit34m ago

Is RWA Still Meaningful Without DeFi?

The article "Would RWA Still Matter Without DeFi?" argues that tokenizing real-world assets (RWA) alone, like putting a barcode on a container, is not transformative. True value emerges when these tokenized assets are integrated into decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystems, enabling valuation, financing, hedging, trading, and loss management in a programmable, automated manner. Tokenization provides digital representation, but DeFi provides utility through leverage, liquidity, and composability. The core challenge lies in aligning the different "time clocks" of blockchain (fast, 24/7), traditional markets (limited hours), and asset redemption (slow processes), which creates liquidation risks and gaps. Effective RWA integration requires more than a token; it needs a full stack: legally enforceable rights, reliable data oracles, clear transfer rules, executable secondary liquidity, appropriate collateral parameters, and credible loss resolution paths. Liquidity is defined not by total value locked (TVL) but by the ability to exit a position under stress within a required timeframe. Risk management for RWAs must be modeled as a dependency graph, monitoring interconnected nodes like issuers, custodians, oracles, and liquidity pools for early warning signs beyond just price data. While tokenized government bonds serve as an initial "ping test," the future lies in more complex assets like computing power and energy, which require bespoke risk models. Tokenized stocks paired with perpetual futures present a major test, combining global equity ownership with crypto-native leverage, necessitating robust architectural safeguards like isolation and dynamic collateral rules. The conclusion is that without DeFi, RWA tokenization offers limited value—improving distribution and transparency. The significant opportunity arises when tokenized assets become functional components within open, programmable capital markets, where they can be used as collateral and facilitate complex financial strategies. The token is merely the barcode; the market operating system is the real machine.

marsbit55m ago

Is RWA Still Meaningful Without DeFi?

marsbit55m ago

Trading

Spot

Hot Articles

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of US (US) are presented below.

活动图片