"Pause, Not a Reversal": When Bitcoin Will Break the Lull

RBK-cryptoPublished on 2025-12-09Last updated on 2025-12-09

Abstract

The article "Pause, Not a Reversal": When Bitcoin Will Break the Lull" discusses the current state of the cryptocurrency market, which is in a holding pattern ahead of key macroeconomic decisions. According to analysts from Wintermute, the market's attention is focused on upcoming interest rate decisions from the US Federal Reserve (December 10) and the Bank of Japan (December 19). The recent price action is seen as a pause rather than a trend reversal, with liquidity concentrating in Bitcoin and Ethereum. The potential for the Fed to cut rates could improve the investment climate, while concerns exist that the Bank of Japan may raise its rate again, which could cause market stress given Japan's status as a major holder of US debt. Trading volumes have fallen by up to 30% since October, attributed to a shift away from speculative altcoins towards fixed-income instruments. Market expectations for Bitcoin's price by year-end are split between $85,000 and $100,000. The report concludes that in the absence of macroeconomic surprises, cryptocurrency volatility will be driven more by liquidity flows than by fundamental factors.

"RBC-Crypto" does not provide investment advice, the material is published for informational purposes only. Cryptocurrency is a volatile asset that can lead to financial losses.

All attention of the crypto market has shifted to the actions of financial regulators from the US and Japan, note experts from the market-making company Wintermute. They believe that the digital asset market is in a wait-and-see position, where "macroeconomic events will determine" the next movement of quotes. And expectations for the Bitcoin price by the end of the year are divided between forecasts of $85K and $100K.

"Recent price dynamics reflect more of a pause, not a reversal. Activity has narrowed to the most liquid segments of the market [Bitcoin and Ethereum] ahead of clarity in policy," the analytical note states.

The last two months have been an uncertain time for the market, but in the past two weeks, cryptocurrencies have begun to show resilience to negative factors, writes Wintermute. This happened just before important decisions on interest rates by the US Federal Reserve (Fed) on December 10 and the Bank of Japan on December 19.

The essence of the expectations regarding interest rates in these two countries is that the Fed may lower its rate, which could potentially improve the investment climate through more accessible lending. But there are expectations that the Bank of Japan, in turn, will raise its interest rate.

This is important because Japan is the largest foreign holder of US government debt, ahead of China. In addition, for about the past 20 years, Japan has been predominantly in conditions of near-zero or even negative rates. But since 2024, they have raised the rate to 0.5%, and experts fear stress arising from another increase.

Modern US monetary policy assumes that the interest rate is the main tool for controlling the state of the entire financial system. Any changes to the rate affect not only the banking sector but also the country's economy as a whole, the investment climate, the stock and other trading markets, including the cryptocurrency market.

Meanwhile, experts note a split in the expectations of options traders regarding the Bitcoin price, where a mass of bets is divided: $85K or $100K by December 26.

Wintermute's words about "narrowing liquidity" are confirmed by a general drop in trading volumes on spot and futures crypto markets, noting a decline of up to 30% compared to October.

Wintermute explains this by a decrease in interest in cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin (altcoins) due to a flow of liquidity into fixed-income instruments rather than speculative ones.

In previous reports, Wintermute pointed to liquidity flows as the main driving force of the crypto market under current conditions. In the current report, they reiterate their thesis that, in the absence of "macroeconomic surprises," cryptocurrency volatility will be determined more by liquidity than by fundamental factors.

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Related Questions

QWhat is the main reason for the current pause in the cryptocurrency market according to Wintermute?

AThe market maker Wintermute states that the recent price action reflects a pause, not a reversal, as the market is in a wait-and-see position. Activity has narrowed to the most liquid segments (Bitcoin and Ethereum) ahead of clarity on monetary policy from US and Japanese financial regulators.

QWhich two key central bank decisions are the cryptocurrency market awaiting, and what are the expected actions?

AThe market is awaiting the interest rate decisions from the US Federal Reserve (Fed) on December 10 and the Bank of Japan (BoJ) on December 19. Expectations are that the Fed may cut its rate, while the Bank of Japan might raise its rate.

QWhy is the potential rate hike by the Bank of Japan particularly significant for global markets?

AIt is significant because Japan is the largest foreign holder of US government debt, even ahead of China. Furthermore, after nearly 20 years of near-zero or negative rates, the BoJ raised its rate to 0.5% in 2024, and experts fear stress in the financial system from another increase.

QWhat are the two divergent Bitcoin price predictions from options traders for the end of December?

AOptions traders are split in their expectations, with a mass of bets targeting a Bitcoin price of either $85,000 or $100,000 by December 26th.

QWhat does Wintermute identify as the main driving force of the crypto market in the absence of macroeconomic surprises?

AWintermute identifies liquidity flows as the main driving force of the cryptocurrency market under current conditions. They state that in the absence of 'macroeconomic surprises,' cryptocurrency volatility will be dictated more by liquidity than by fundamental factors.

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