如果美国政府停摆,比特币会如何?

深潮Published on 2025-09-29Last updated on 2025-09-30

政府停摆或延迟非农就业数据的发布,本周加密货币波动性恐加剧。

撰文:Stacy Jones

编译:Chopper,Foresight News

TL;TR

  • 美国政府如果面临停摆,周五发布的非农就业报告可能延迟,该数据是比特币交易者预测美联储是否降息的关键依据。

  • 比特币价格已突破 11.4 万美元,但受停摆不确定性影响,较两周前仍低 0.7%。

  • 历史数据显示,政府停摆对比特币的影响好坏参半:2013 年停摆期间比特币上涨 14%,而 2018-2019 年停摆期间则下跌 6%。

比特币交易者本希望通过即将发布的美国就业数据,判断美联储是否会再次降息。但随着美国政府濒临停摆,他们可能要等上一段时间才能拿到这份关键数据。

分析师表示,比特币对政府停摆的反应仍存在不确定性,这可能会加剧短期市场波动性。过去两次政府停摆期间,比特币价格的表现截然不同。

「降息预期对风险资产有支撑作用,但泡沫担忧与政治风险会放大短期波动性。对加密货币而言,这既带来了流动性支持,也增加了下行不确定性,」Bitunix 分析师在发给 Decrypt 的报告中写道,「中期来看,确认降息将改善流动性,进而支撑风险资产;但短期而言,泡沫恐慌与停摆风险会加剧市场脆弱性,更可能出现急跌后反弹的剧烈波动。」

如果美国国会未能在周二午夜前通过完整的拨款法案或临时支出法案,联邦政府资金将中断,「非必要」 政府职能将陷入部分停摆。美国联邦政府的财年将于 9 月 30 日结束。

「本周的重头戏(非农就业报告)可能无法如期上演。如果国会在明晚午夜前无法就短期拨款法案达成共识,周五发布的非农就业数据可能成为政府停摆的首个高关注度牺牲品,」 德意志银行宏观与主题研究主管 John Reid 在发给 Decrypt 的报告中指出,「事实上,2013 年 10 月的政府停摆期间,9 月的就业报告直到当月 22 日才得以发布。」

截至发稿时,比特币在过去 24 小时内上涨 3.8%,价格突破 11.4 万美元。但根据加密货币价格聚合平台 CoinGecko 的数据,这一价格较两周前仍低 0.7%。

经济统计与数据处理不属于 「必要政府职能」,这意味着美国劳工统计局将不得不暂停发布即将到来的就业报告,直至政府资金恢复。数据并非不会发布,但其延迟可能引发市场波动。投资者深知,美联储的货币政策决策深受就业与通胀数据影响。

Nansen 研究分析师 Nicolai Sondergaard 对 Decrypt 表示,政府停摆可能会加剧加密市场的短期波动性。

「但我不确定影响是否会更大。如果多数投资者认为停摆问题能快速解决,情况可能不同,」 他补充道,「另外,即便真的产生影响,停摆的潜在效应可能在发生前就已冲击整体金融市场,我对此也不会感到意外。」

加密市场并非首次经历政府停摆。

2013 年 10 月的政府停摆持续了 16 天。从 10 月 1 日到 10 月 17 日,比特币价格从 132.04 美元上涨 14%,升至 151.34 美元。

但 「停摆期间比特币必涨」 并非定律。美国历史上最长的政府停摆发生在 2018 年 12 月 22 日至 2019 年 1 月 25 日,持续 35 天。在此期间,比特币价格从 3,802.22 美元下跌 6%,至停摆结束时跌至 3,575.85 美元。

在 Decrypt 母公司 Dastan 旗下的预测市场 Myriad 上,用户对 「美联储公开市场委员会(FOMC)将在 2025 年两次调整利率」 的怀疑情绪日益升温。持怀疑态度的用户比例已升至 75%,远高于 9 月第一周的 40%。

这些怀疑者中,部分人认为美联储会在今年剩余的两次 FOMC 政策会议上均调整利率,另一部分人则认为美联储会等到 2026 年再考虑进一步调整利率。

Cryptoquant 研究主管 Julio Moreno 表示,2013 年与 2018-2019 年的政府停摆期间,比特币所处的市场环境截然不同。「2013 年政府停摆时,比特币正处于牛市周期的最后阶段,需求增长强劲,」 他对 Decrypt 解释道,「而到 2018 年停摆发生时,比特币正处于熊市,需求不断萎缩。」

Moreno 补充称,当前比特币的市场定位更接近 2013 年,而非 2018 年。

「随着第四季度到来,比特币需求正在增长 。从历史表现来看,第四季度通常是比特币价格表现较好的季度。」 他说。

Related Reads

The AI Stock Genius Who Made 60x Bets $7.7 Billion on Nvidia Topping Out

An AI-focused hedge fund named Situational Awareness LP, known for its 60x returns, has taken a significant bearish stance on semiconductor stocks in Q1 2026. Its 13F filing reveals a massive 148% quarterly increase in nominal exposure to $13.677 billion, with over 60% of the new exposure directed towards put options on major chip players. Key bearish bets include $2.04 billion in puts on the VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH) and $1.56 billion on NVIDIA, alongside positions against Broadcom, Oracle, AMD, and others. The fund simultaneously increased its long equity holdings in AI infrastructure and compute providers like CoreWeave and Bitcoin mining companies repurposing for compute. The core thesis behind this positioning is a shift in the primary constraint for AI expansion. The fund argues that while GPU supply was the critical bottleneck in previous years, the new limiting factors for large-scale AI cluster deployment are physical infrastructure: electrical grid access (with multi-year backlogs in the US), power availability, land, and data center construction timelines. The fund is not betting against AI's success but rather hedging against potential valuation corrections in semiconductor stocks whose prices may have run ahead, while directly investing in the downstream physical bottlenecks—power and data center capacity—it believes will capture value next. This move translates a previously theoretical narrative about infrastructure constraints into a concrete, high-conviction portfolio structure.

链捕手1h ago

The AI Stock Genius Who Made 60x Bets $7.7 Billion on Nvidia Topping Out

链捕手1h ago

Deep Dissection of the Anthropic Account Banning Storm: The Behind-the-Scenes of the Safety Religion, AI Civil War, and Claude's Dilemma Under US-China Decoupling

"Deconstructing Anthropic's Account Banning Storm: Safety Dogma, AI Civil War, and the Claude Dilemma Under US-China Decoupling" analyzes the aggressive user account suspension policies of Anthropic, particularly for its product Claude Code. The article attributes this to a multi-layered convergence of factors. The root cause is traced to founder Dario Amodei's personal "safety religion." Shaped by his father's illness and his exit from OpenAI over safety disagreements with Sam Altman, Amodei embedded this "zero-tolerance" philosophy into Anthropic's DNA. This manifests in technologies like Constitutional AI and a "preventive enforcement" approach to risk, prioritizing safety over user experience or growth. This stance defines Anthropic's position in the US "AI Civil War," pitting "safety-first" proponents like Amodei against "accelerationists" like Altman who prioritize rapid development and commercialization. Anthropic's strict model aligns with its business strategy targeting high-value, low-risk enterprise clients who pay a premium for security, unlike OpenAI's mass-market approach. Capital from Amazon and Google supports Anthropic but also creates a delicate balance, as these investors need its safety reputation without allowing overly restrictive policies to cripple its commercial viability. The conflict escalated when Anthropic refused a US Department of Defense contract requiring the removal of safety guardrails, leading to its placement on a "supply chain risk" blacklist—a key example of the public battle between the two AI factions. For Chinese users, the stringent bans are further compounded by US-China tech decoupling. Anthropic's policies act as a tool for compliance with US export controls, making Chinese users—who often circumvent regional blocks via VPNs or virtual cards—primary targets for "preventive" account terminations to avoid regulatory penalties. The article concludes that Anthropic's harsh account control measures are unlikely to loosen in the near future, being integral to its founding philosophy, business model, and geopolitical compliance needs, positioning it as a unique, security-obsessed player in the tripartite global AI competition involving US safety and acceleration factions and rising Chinese AI power.

marsbit1h ago

Deep Dissection of the Anthropic Account Banning Storm: The Behind-the-Scenes of the Safety Religion, AI Civil War, and Claude's Dilemma Under US-China Decoupling

marsbit1h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures

Hot Articles

What is $BITCOIN

DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction to DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a blockchain-based project operating on the Solana network, which aims to combine the characteristics of traditional precious metals with the innovation of decentralized technologies. While it shares a name with Bitcoin, often referred to as “digital gold” due to its perception as a store of value, DIGITAL GOLD is a separate token designed to create a unique ecosystem within the Web3 landscape. Its goal is to position itself as a viable alternative digital asset, although specifics regarding its applications and functionalities are still developing. What is DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) is a cryptocurrency token explicitly designed for use on the Solana blockchain. In contrast to Bitcoin, which provides a widely recognized value storage role, this token appears to focus on broader applications and characteristics. Notable aspects include: Blockchain Infrastructure: The token is built on the Solana blockchain, known for its capacity to handle high-speed and low-cost transactions. Supply Dynamics: DIGITAL GOLD has a maximum supply capped at 100 quadrillion tokens (100P $BITCOIN), although details regarding its circulating supply are currently undisclosed. Utility: While precise functionalities are not explicitly outlined, there are indications that the token could be utilized for various applications, potentially involving decentralized applications (dApps) or asset tokenization strategies. Who is the Creator of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? At present, the identity of the creators and development team behind DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) remains unknown. This situation is typical among many innovative projects within the blockchain space, particularly those aligning with decentralized finance and meme coin phenomena. While such anonymity may foster a community-driven culture, it intensifies concerns about governance and accountability. Who are the Investors of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN)? The available information indicates that DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) does not have any known institutional backers or prominent venture capital investments. The project seems to operate on a peer-to-peer model focused on community support and adoption rather than traditional funding routes. Its activity and liquidity are primarily situated on decentralized exchanges (DEXs), such as PumpSwap, rather than established centralized trading platforms, further highlighting its grassroots approach. How DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) Works The operational mechanics of DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) can be elaborated on based on its blockchain design and network attributes: Consensus Mechanism: By leveraging Solana’s unique proof-of-history (PoH) combined with a proof-of-stake (PoS) model, the project ensures efficient transaction validation contributing to the network's high performance. Tokenomics: While specific deflationary mechanisms have not been extensively detailed, the vast maximum token supply implies that it may cater to microtransactions or niche use cases that are still to be defined. Interoperability: There exists the potential for integration with Solana’s broader ecosystem, including various decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms. However, the details regarding specific integrations remain unspecified. Timeline of Key Events Here is a timeline that highlights significant milestones concerning DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN): 2023: The initial deployment of the token occurs on the Solana blockchain, marked by its contract address. 2024: DIGITAL GOLD gains visibility as it becomes available for trading on decentralized exchanges like PumpSwap, allowing users to trade it against SOL. 2025: The project witnesses sporadic trading activity and potential interest in community-led engagements, although no noteworthy partnerships or technical advancements have been documented as of yet. Critical Analysis Strengths Scalability: The underlying Solana infrastructure supports high transaction volumes, which could enhance the utility of $BITCOIN in various transaction scenarios. Accessibility: The potential low trading price per token could attract retail investors, facilitating wider participation due to fractional ownership opportunities. Risks Lack of Transparency: The absence of publicly known backers, developers, or an audit process may yield skepticism regarding the project's sustainability and trustworthiness. Market Volatility: The trading activity is heavily reliant on speculative behavior, which can result in significant price volatility and uncertainty for investors. Conclusion DIGITAL GOLD ($BITCOIN) emerges as an intriguing yet ambiguous project within the rapidly evolving Solana ecosystem. While it attempts to leverage the “digital gold” narrative, its departure from Bitcoin's established role as a store of value underscores the need for a clearer differentiation of its intended utility and governance structure. Future acceptance and adoption will likely depend on addressing the current opacity and defining its operational and economic strategies more explicitly. Note: This report encompasses synthesised information available as of October 2023, and developments may have transpired beyond the research period.

363 Total ViewsPublished 2025.05.13Updated 2025.05.13

What is $BITCOIN

Discussions

Welcome to the HTX Community. Here, you can stay informed about the latest platform developments and gain access to professional market insights. Users' opinions on the price of BTC (BTC) are presented below.

活动图片