软银:完了,我被FOMO了……

星空价值投资Опубліковано о 2022-11-16Востаннє оновлено о 2022-11-16

Анотація

机构有时候就是个韭菜。

FTX暴雷以后,各大顶级机构打开车门就开始裸跳。

首先是红杉资本把对FTX的两亿美金投资减记为0,随后软银对FTX近亿美金的投资也减记为0。比较有意思的地方是,软银的前首席运营官在社交媒体上的反思。

这哥们很实诚,说这次投资做得很失败。为什么失败?一方面是我们没搞明白自己投资的是啥玩意,一方面是被FOMO了。

华尔街老传统艺能了,没想到被小鬼鬼也学过去了。

讲一个故事,关于纳斯达克前主席麦道夫的故事。

大家听过旁兹么?没听过没关系,旁兹就是旁氏骗局的创始人。旁氏骗局就是利用高额利息吸引资金,然后拆东墙补西墙的一个金融骗局。

虽然旁氏骗局是旁兹首创,但把这玩意发扬光大的人是纳斯达克主席,麦道夫。

这哥们的路数就包装自己,混入上流社会。然后跟富豪朋友们说自己有个神秘的发财路子,兄弟们只要给钱就能赚。

相信他,给他投钱的朋友都赚了。越来越多的人都相信他能赚钱,纷纷把钱扔给他来打理。中间有一小撮人开始怀疑,有疑虑。但架不住那么多大佬为他背书,那这部分有疑虑的朋友看别人赚钱比自己亏钱还难受,一咬牙一跺脚也就打不过就加入了。

由于吸收了旁兹的经验,麦道夫比较好的控制了利息,所以这个旁氏骗局都在正常运转。直到金融危机到来,那些大佬们需要现金,找他挤兑发现给不出钱来的时候,这个骗局才被戳破了。

最后麦道夫获刑150年,按照70年的生命周期,他等于是要吃两辈子牢饭。

LTCM也有一个类似的故事。当时LTCM搞了一大堆数学家来设计了非常复杂的衍生品交易,并且拿到了很多银行的无垫头贷款(看不懂直接当成他可以开无限杠杆就好了)。

当时高盛的相关负责人也苦笑着说,我都搞不清楚他到底在干啥,但我还是答应了,因为他们真的能赚钱....

啰啰嗦嗦这么一大堆,我想说的是,不要觉得那些顶级机构就很神秘,很多时候他们一样的也是韭菜。

我简化一下华尔街投行的决策思路:

1.发现可以赚钱的路子、项目。

2.这个路子可以不可以我一个赚大头?

→可以。那全都要,一边投竞品,一边投本项目。

→不可以(错过)。哭着我都要冲进来分口汤。

软银,红杉对于FTX的态度,就是这种情况。首先Crypto这个他们不一定搞得懂,但看到很多人赚钱了,就一定想要去搞一搞,并且是想跟着最赚钱的人搞一搞。那时候风头正盛的可不就是FTX和SBF么。

所以,有时候也别太相信顶级机构了,可能他们也是韭菜。但机构跟散户不同的是,他们亏的钱不是自己的钱,但我们不思考跟着他们去搞,亏的可真就是自己的钱了。

....

顺着这个事,正好也跟大家聊聊机构投资的决策流程的缺点,来给大家提振一些信心。

机构之间的竞争,第一个是看谁的钱多。这个道理很简单,谁钱多谁能投的项目就多,按照概率学成功的几率就更大。

第二个是看谁的钱更长。这个条件其实比第一个更重要,很多机构的LP其实毛都不懂,他们只管出钱,只管要更高更快的投资回报。但投资本来就是周期性的东西,等待估值回归和验证投资决策是否正确,这就要经历过一个比较长的时间。

LP不愿意等,就会要求基金经理给解释,或是赎回或者是逼迫基金经理操作。所以,大家会发现,一个基金往往是他的资金规模很小的时候收益率很高,变大以后收益率就变得很低。

很典型的就是国内的公募基金。你看张坤、葛兰这些明星经理,过去收益最高的时候都是管理规模很小的时候。规模越大越闹腾,因为背后的LP是韭菜,他们想做的的事都是亏钱的事。

所以啊,基金经理即便是水平再高,被LP限制,他就很难办。他觉得牛市应该等待,但LP们又会逼着他去建仓;熊市应该建仓,但又募不到钱。

我们散户就不一样了,钱是自己的,能拿多久也是看自己。什么时候决定怎么样的操作全看自己。这就是个人对于机构的优势,也是我们凭借自己能力能赚到钱的地方。

今天就聊这么多了。市场平平淡淡,很多人觉得还有更大的雷,但我还是那个观点,能被预见的雷,那都没有风险。所以大概率这次FTX引发的连锁反应被排干净以后,就要走出新的行情。

财富都是这么转移的,老权贵不死,也没多少钱给后来者来分。所以一般过去赚大钱的大佬倒下了,市场才有钱赚。

以上。

Пов'язані матеріали

18 Months, Over 50x Surge: KIOXIA's Epic Comeback

KIOXIA, a NAND flash memory giant, staged a dramatic comeback driven by AI demand. After a period of significant losses, a failed merger, and missed HBM opportunities, its 2024 IPO began modestly. However, fueled by explosive demand for AI data storage, its stock price skyrocketed over 50 times within 18 months, making it Japan's most valuable company, surpassing Toyota. Its Q1 FY2026 profit guidance soared 30-fold year-over-year, with 2026 NAND capacity already sold out. Key to its success is its 3D NAND technology, BiCS FLASH. As the inventor of NAND, KIOXIA advanced its technology through generations, reaching over 200 layers by 2023. Key innovations include CBA (CMOS directly Bonded to Array), which separately manufactures control circuits and memory arrays for better performance, and OPS (On Pitch Select Gate) to increase density. The company is now developing high-capacity packages like an 8TB solution stacking 32 dies. Looking beyond NAND, KIOXIA is exploring 3D DRAM with its OCTRAM technology, using oxide semiconductor transistors for ultra-low leakage to reduce power consumption. This fundamental research differs from HBM and represents a long-term bet to extend its 3D expertise from NAND into future DRAM architectures. KIOXIA's story highlights how technological assets and shifting market cycles can rapidly transform a company's fortunes. While questions remain about sustaining growth beyond the current AI boom, its resurgence demonstrates that in semiconductors, being down does not necessarily mean being out.

marsbit3 хв тому

18 Months, Over 50x Surge: KIOXIA's Epic Comeback

marsbit3 хв тому

Market Trends in U.S. Stocks (June 23): Peak at Listing? SpaceX Loses Over $800 Billion in Three Days, Tech Stocks Experience Severe Internal Divergence

Stock Market Trends (June 23): Did SpaceX Peak at IPO? The company loses over $800 billion in market value in three days as a sharp divergence unfolds within the tech sector. SpaceX's post-IPO decline of over 20%, falling below its first-day close, reflects a swift market repricing. The catalyst is a clear shift in narrative from "AI platform potential" to concerns over rising capital costs, as its $8.57 billion IPO and subsequent $20 billion debt offering are earmarked for acquisitions and refinancing existing bridge loans rather than de-leveraging. While high-valuation tech stocks like Google, Meta, Amazon, and Microsoft faced pressure, Micron surged nearly 7% to a record high following a strategic supply deal with Anthropic for HBM and memory, highlighting robust, tangible demand in AI infrastructure. The broader market saw funds rotate into more defensive industrial and financial names. Macro factors included a dip in oil prices to a three-month low on news of a US-Iran framework deal, though logistical hurdles for resuming full Strait of Hormuz shipments remain. Key events ahead include Nvidia's shareholder meeting, Micron's earnings, and the May PCE inflation data. The latter will be crucial in determining whether the sell-off in high-valuation growth stocks, which appears to have just begun, will persist.

marsbit13 хв тому

Market Trends in U.S. Stocks (June 23): Peak at Listing? SpaceX Loses Over $800 Billion in Three Days, Tech Stocks Experience Severe Internal Divergence

marsbit13 хв тому

Interview with MicroStrategy CEO: Beyond the 32 BTC Selling Stir, 6 Trillion AI Agents are the Ultimate Endgame for Bitcoin

Interview with Strategy CEO: Beyond the 32 BTC Sale, 6 Trillion AI Agents are Bitcoin's Ultimate Endgame Strategy CEO Phong Le discusses the recent sale of 32 BTC, clarifying it was a minor, strategic move to demonstrate operational liquidity and internal process robustness to creditors and rating agencies, not a reaction to market fears. He emphasizes Strategy's disciplined, data-driven decision-making framework involving its board and complex financial modeling, distancing the company from centralized "black box" operations seen elsewhere in crypto. Le outlines the company's resilience and long-term focus, citing the "doing nothing" strategy during the 2022 bear market as a testament to its conviction in Bitcoin's underlying value proposition for global sovereignty and freedom. He reveals that generative AI was instrumental in developing their Stretch (STRC) preferred stock product, cutting development time from years to months. The most visionary part of the discussion centers on Agentic AI. Le envisions a future with 6 trillion autonomous AI agents conducting commerce, particularly in off-world environments like Mars, which would naturally adopt decentralized crypto rails and seek yield-bearing assets like Bitcoin as a core store of value. Finally, Le addresses the STRC product, expressing confidence it will return to its $100 par value through reserve replenishment and the initiation of dividend payments, and dismisses concerns about competition with stablecoins. He concludes by affirming Strategy's philosophy of expanding Bitcoin access through all available means, from self-custody to ETFs, to onboard the next wave of users.

marsbit42 хв тому

Interview with MicroStrategy CEO: Beyond the 32 BTC Selling Stir, 6 Trillion AI Agents are the Ultimate Endgame for Bitcoin

marsbit42 хв тому

Торгівля

Спот
Ф'ючерси
活动图片