Рублевый стейблкоин А7А5 первым в России признан ЦФА. Что это значит

cryptonews.ruОпубліковано о 2025-02-27Востаннє оновлено о 2025-09-30

Российские импортеры и экспортеры получили законную возможность использовать криптовалюту А7А5 как средство платежа при трансграничных расчетах

Рублевый стейблкоин А7А5 первым в России получил квалификацию в качестве цифрового финансового актива (ЦФА), говорится в пресс-релизе проекта. Теперь российские импортеры и экспортеры могут использовать криптовалюту А7А5 как средство платежа для трансграничных расчетов.

Выпуск токенов А7А5 состоялся в феврале 2025 года в Кыргызстане, и на текущий момент их капитализация превышает 41 млрд руб. Транзакции в А7А5 проводятся через оператора информационной системы «Токеон», входящего в группу ПСБ.

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«Стейблкоин А7А5 уже стал удобным и эффективным инструментом для трансграничных расчетов с помощью блокчейна. Это открывает широкие возможности для масштабирования наших решений, что, уверен, принесет существенный положительный эффект для людей, компаний и экономики в целом», — заявил руководитель проекта А7А5 Леонид Шумаков.

Рассчитываться цифровыми валютами можно в рамках внешнеторговых операций, при этом сделки с использованием ЦФА проводятся без уплаты НДС. Для применения A7A5 в расчетах по ВЭД российская компания должна зарегистрироваться на платформе «Токеон» в качестве инвестора, купить там стейблкоины и проводить расчеты с зарубежными партнерами. Они, в свою очередь, получат токены на одном из публичных блокчейнов — Tron или Ethereum.

Пилотные расчеты были успешно проведены, и «Токеон» планирует масштабировать полученный опыт и выделить расчеты по ВЭД в отдельное бизнес-направление, сказала заместитель председателя Банка ПСБ Ольга Мямлина. По словам генерального директора платформы «Токеон» Игоря Егоркина, необходимость в таком инструменте назрела давно, а при поддержки со стороны властей получилось реализовать идею на практике.

В сообщении говорится, что A7A5 привели функционал информационной системы и документацию в соответствие с нормами и получили допуск иностранных цифровых прав (ИЦП) к обращению в качестве ЦФА. Требования для допуска ИЦП были обновлены Банком России в мае этого года. ИЦП и до этого могли быть допущены на российский рынок, но новые указания регулятора установили дополнительные требования, в том числе исключающие возможность блокировок средств со стороны эмитента.

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