特朗普助推加密热潮,华尔街IPO盛宴开席

比推Опубліковано о 2025-08-15Востаннє оновлено о 2025-08-15

来源:Reuters

原标题:Trump-fueled crypto frenzy sparks rush to Wall Street IPOs

编译及整理:BitpushNews


多年来一直处于观望状态的美国加密公司如今正排队寻求上市,受特朗普总统第二任期友好政策的提振,全球加密货币总市值已飙升至创纪录的 4.2 万亿美元。

本周三,由亿万富翁彼得·蒂尔(Peter Thiel)支持的加密货币交易所运营商 Bullish(BLSH.N) 成为最新一家登陆美国资本市场的公司,其通过公开募股筹得逾 11 亿美元资金。

分析人士指出,主流采用程度的提升以及资金雄厚的企业支持者,正在重塑该行业的融资格局,并提升了市场对新的加密股票的需求。

行业风向标

稳定比发行商Circle(CRCL.N) 于今年 6 月在纽约证券交易重磅上市,股价开盘即较发行价翻倍,使得其公司估值达到约 180 亿美元。稳定币是一种与法定货币(通常是美元)挂钩的加密货币。

专注于IPO的研究及ETF提供商 Renaissance Capital 的高级策略师 Matt Kennedy 表示,“更重要的是,Circle 的交易表现无疑为整个行业亮起了最大的绿灯。”

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在该公司 IPO 几天后,美国参议院通过了具有里程碑意义的《Genius 法案》,为稳定币建立了监管框架,从而推动了该公司股价的上涨。

根据伦敦证券交易所集团(LSEG)汇编的数据,Circle 股价在前一个交易日收于 153.16 美元,远高于每股 31 美元的发行价,公司目前市值约为350 亿美元。

Kennedy 补充道:“积极的交易表现与友好的监管环境,形成了强大的组合。”

加密货币市场势头强劲

不断增长的 IPO 候选名单凸显了该行业自 2022 年加密交易所 FTX 崩溃以来所取得的长足进步。当时的事件引发了加密寒冬,重创了企业估值与投资者信心。

经过多年的资产减记和业务收缩,价格与情绪的回暖正推动企业进入公开市场融资。

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IPO 研究公司 IPOX 的副总裁 Kat Liu 表示,“私募投资者可能正在寻求流动性。许多风险投资公司和私募股权机构持有这些头寸已有数年,这些已不再是纯粹的投机性业务了。”

《Genius 法案》的通过,加上 Circle轰动性的上市首秀,刺激了其他加密货币公司纷纷推进其上市计划。BitGo、Grayscale 和 Gemini等公司已提交了秘密的上市申请。

分析人士还认为,加密货币交易所 Kraken 也是该行业潜在的 IPO 候选者之一。

SPAC 交易

虽然部分加密公司通过传统的 IPO 上市,但许多公司选择与 SPAC(特殊目的收购公司) 合并的方式,因这种方式通常受到的审查较少。

SPAC 是一种拥有资本池的在公开市场上市的空壳公司,私营公司可通过与 SPAC 合并来实现上市。

SPAC 路径主要受到那些规模较小的初创企业的欢迎,它们试图效仿 Michael Saylor 的 MicroStrategy(MSTR.O)策略,即“加密持仓公司”模式。

通过在资产负债表中持有比特币和以太币等代币,这些公司为投资者提供了间接的加密货币投资渠道。

目前的预测显示,全球最大的加密货币比特币有望继续攀升,并在年底达到 20 万美元。渣打银行预计,排名第二的以太坊将在 2025 年底达到 7500 美元。截至周二收盘,比特币价格为 120,181.98 美元,以太坊报 4,619.73 美元。

比特币在 2025 年创历史新高

从 2022 年加密寒冬的低谷,到 2025 年突破 12 万美元,比特币的飙升得益于监管利好、机构采用以及 ETF 资金流入。

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B. Riley Securities 投资银行业务主管 Joe Nardini 表示“这种将加密货币纳入企业财政策略的交易模式还会持续一段时间。只要它们在市场上有溢价,企业就会继续筹资。”

美国 IPO 市场回暖

更广泛的美国 IPO 市场今年也在稳步复苏,尽管在4 月份,曾因特朗普实施的全面关税引发的不确定性而短暂停滞。

根据 Dealogic的数据,今年迄今为止,美国交易所共完成 216 宗 IPO,为2021 年以来最多,融资总额为 398.3 亿美元,相比去年同期的 118 宗,数量明显增加。

银行家们预计,今年秋季将迎来强劲的 IPO 窗口期,先买后付贷款商Klarna以及软件公司Genesys等知名初创企业将陆续登陆市场。

太空科技股Firefly Aerospace(FLY.O)的上市首秀,以及 Chime(CHYM.O) 和 Figma(FIG.N)首日股价的飙升,都为市场注入了新的动力。

不过,银行家们警告称,IPO 市场仍然对情绪变化和更广泛的波动性高度敏感。

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说明: 比推所有文章只代表作者观点,不构成投资建议

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